/* * This software is licensed under the terms of the MIT-License * See COPYING for further information. * --- * Copyright (c) 2011-2018, Lukas Weber . * Copyright (c) 2012-2018, Andrei Alexeyev . */ #include "taisei.h" #include "util.h" #include "global.h" #include "video.h" // // string utils // bool strendswith(const char *s, const char *e) { int ls = strlen(s); int le = strlen(e); if(le > ls) return false; int i; for(i = 0; i < le; ++i) if(s[ls-i-1] != e[le-i-1]) return false; return true; } bool strstartswith(const char *s, const char *p) { int ls = strlen(s); int lp = strlen(p); if(ls < lp) return false; return !strncmp(s, p, lp); } bool strendswith_any(const char *s, const char **earray) { for(const char **e = earray; *e; ++e) { if(strendswith(s, *e)) { return true; } } return false; } bool strstartswith_any(const char *s, const char **earray) { for(const char **e = earray; *e; ++e) { if(strstartswith(s, *e)) { return true; } } return false; } void stralloc(char **dest, const char *src) { free(*dest); if(src) { *dest = malloc(strlen(src)+1); strcpy(*dest, src); } else { *dest = NULL; } } char* strjoin(const char *first, ...) { va_list args; size_t size = strlen(first) + 1; char *str = malloc(size); strcpy(str, first); va_start(args, first); for(;;) { char *next = va_arg(args, char*); if(!next) { break; } size += strlen(next); str = realloc(str, size); strcat(str, next); } va_end(args); return str; } char* vstrfmt(const char *fmt, va_list args) { size_t written = 0; size_t fmtlen = strlen(fmt); size_t asize = 1; char *out = NULL; while(asize * 2 <= fmtlen) asize *= 2; do { asize *= 2; out = realloc(out, asize); va_list nargs; va_copy(nargs, args); written = vsnprintf(out, asize, fmt, nargs); va_end(nargs); } while(written >= asize); return realloc(out, strlen(out) + 1); } char* strfmt(const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); char *str = vstrfmt(fmt, args); va_end(args); return str; } char* copy_segment(const char *text, const char *delim, int *size) { char *seg, *beg, *end; beg = strstr(text, delim); if(!beg) return NULL; beg += strlen(delim); end = strstr(beg, "%%"); if(!end) return NULL; *size = end-beg; seg = malloc(*size+1); strlcpy(seg, beg, *size+1); return seg; } void strip_trailing_slashes(char *buf) { for(char *c = buf + strlen(buf) - 1; c >= buf && (*c == '/' || *c == '\\'); c--) *c = 0; } char* strappend(char **dst, char *src) { if(!*dst) { return *dst = strdup(src); } *dst = realloc(*dst, strlen(*dst) + strlen(src) + 1); strcat(*dst, src); return *dst; } uint32_t* ucs4chr(const uint32_t *ucs4, uint32_t chr) { for(; *ucs4 != chr; ++ucs4) { if(!*ucs4) { return NULL; } } return (uint32_t*)ucs4; } size_t ucs4len(const uint32_t *ucs4) { size_t len; for(len = 0; *ucs4; ++len, ++ucs4); return len; } uint32_t* utf8_to_ucs4(const char *utf8) { assert(utf8 != NULL); uint32_t *ucs4 = (uint32_t*)SDL_iconv_string("UCS-4", "UTF-8", utf8, strlen(utf8) + 1); assert(ucs4 != NULL); return ucs4; } char* ucs4_to_utf8(const uint32_t *ucs4) { assert(ucs4 != NULL); char *utf8 = SDL_iconv_string("UTF-8", "UCS-4", (const char*)ucs4, sizeof(uint32_t) * (ucs4len(ucs4) + 1)); assert(utf8 != NULL); return utf8; } /* * public domain strtok_r() by Charlie Gordon * * from comp.lang.c 9/14/2007 * * http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.c/msg/2ab1ecbb86646684 * * (Declaration that it's public domain): * http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.c/msg/7c7b39328fefab9c */ char* strtok_r(char *str, const char *delim, char **nextp) { char *ret; if(str == NULL) { str = *nextp; } str += strspn(str, delim); if(*str == '\0') { return NULL; } ret = str; str += strcspn(str, delim); if(*str) { *str++ = '\0'; } *nextp = str; return ret; } // // math utils // double approach(double v, double t, double d) { if(v < t) { v += d; if(v > t) return t; } else if(v > t) { v -= d; if(v < t) return t; } return v; } double psin(double x) { return 0.5 + 0.5 * sin(x); } double max(double a, double b) { return (a > b)? a : b; } double min(double a, double b) { return (a < b)? a : b; } double clamp(double f, double lower, double upper) { if(f < lower) return lower; if(f > upper) return upper; return f; } int sign(double x) { return (x > 0) - (x < 0); } double swing(double x, double s) { if(x <= 0.5) { x *= 2; return x * x * ((s + 1) * x - s) / 2; } x--; x *= 2; return x * x * ((s + 1) * x + s) / 2 + 1; } unsigned int topow2(unsigned int x) { int y = 1; while(y < x) y *= 2; return y; } float ftopow2(float x) { // XXX: obviously this isn't the smallest possible power of two, but for our purposes, it could as well be. float y = 0.0625; while(y < x) y *= 2; return y; } float smooth(float x) { return 1.0 - (0.5 * cos(M_PI * x) + 0.5); } float smoothreclamp(float x, float old_min, float old_max, float new_min, float new_max) { x = (x - old_min) / (old_max - old_min); return new_min + (new_max - new_min) * smooth(x); } float sanitize_scale(float scale) { return max(0.1, scale); } // // gl/video utils // void fpscounter_reset(FPSCounter *fps) { hrtime_t frametime = 1.0 / FPS; const int log_size = sizeof(fps->frametimes)/sizeof(hrtime_t); for(int i = 0; i < log_size; ++i) { fps->frametimes[i] = frametime; } fps->fps = 1.0 / frametime; fps->last_update_time = time_get(); } void fpscounter_update(FPSCounter *fps) { const int log_size = sizeof(fps->frametimes)/sizeof(hrtime_t); double frametime = time_get() - fps->last_update_time; memmove(fps->frametimes, fps->frametimes + 1, (log_size - 1) * sizeof(hrtime_t)); fps->frametimes[log_size - 1] = frametime; hrtime_t avg = 0.0; for(int i = 0; i < log_size; ++i) { avg += fps->frametimes[i]; } fps->fps = 1.0 / (avg / log_size); fps->last_update_time = time_get(); } uint32_t get_effective_frameskip(void) { uint32_t frameskip; if(global.frameskip > 0) { frameskip = global.frameskip; } else { frameskip = config_get_int(CONFIG_VID_FRAMESKIP); } return frameskip; } void loop_at_fps(LogicFrameFunc logic_frame, RenderFrameFunc render_frame, void *arg, uint32_t fps) { assert(logic_frame != NULL); assert(render_frame != NULL); assert(fps > 0); hrtime_t frame_start_time = time_get(); hrtime_t next_frame_time = frame_start_time; hrtime_t target_frame_time = ((hrtime_t)1.0) / fps; FrameAction rframe_action = RFRAME_SWAP; FrameAction lframe_action = LFRAME_WAIT; int32_t delay = getenvint("TAISEI_FRAMELIMITER_SLEEP", 0); bool exact_delay = getenvint("TAISEI_FRAMELIMITER_SLEEP_EXACT", 1); bool compensate = getenvint("TAISEI_FRAMELIMITER_COMPENSATE", 1); bool uncapped_rendering_env = getenvint("TAISEI_FRAMELIMITER_LOGIC_ONLY", 0); bool late_swap = config_get_int(CONFIG_VID_LATE_SWAP); uint32_t frame_num = 0; // don't care about thread safety, we can render only on the main thread anyway static uint8_t recursion_detector; ++recursion_detector; while(true) { bool uncapped_rendering = uncapped_rendering_env; frame_start_time = time_get(); begin_frame: #ifdef DEBUG if(gamekeypressed(KEY_FPSLIMIT_OFF)) { uncapped_rendering = false; } else { uncapped_rendering = uncapped_rendering_env; } #endif if(late_swap && rframe_action == RFRAME_SWAP) { video_swap_buffers(); } global.fps.busy.last_update_time = time_get(); ++frame_num; if(uncapped_rendering) { uint32_t logic_frames = 0; while(lframe_action != LFRAME_STOP && next_frame_time < frame_start_time) { uint8_t rval = recursion_detector; lframe_action = logic_frame(arg); fpscounter_update(&global.fps.logic); ++logic_frames; if(rval != recursion_detector) { log_debug( "Recursive call detected (%u != %u), resetting next frame time to avoid a large skip", rval, recursion_detector ); next_frame_time = time_get() + target_frame_time; break; } hrtime_t frametime = target_frame_time; if(lframe_action == LFRAME_SKIP) { frametime *= 0.1; } next_frame_time += frametime; hrtime_t total = time_get() - frame_start_time; if(total > target_frame_time) { next_frame_time = frame_start_time; log_debug("Executing logic took too long (%f), giving up", (double)total); } } if(logic_frames > 1) { log_debug( "Dropped %u logic frame%s in superframe #%u", logic_frames - 1, logic_frames > 2 ? "s" : "", frame_num ); } } else { lframe_action = logic_frame(arg); fpscounter_update(&global.fps.logic); } if(!uncapped_rendering && frame_num % get_effective_frameskip()) { rframe_action = RFRAME_DROP; } else { rframe_action = render_frame(arg); fpscounter_update(&global.fps.render); } if(lframe_action == LFRAME_STOP) { break; } if(!late_swap && rframe_action == RFRAME_SWAP) { video_swap_buffers(); } fpscounter_update(&global.fps.busy); if(lframe_action == LFRAME_SKIP || uncapped_rendering) { continue; } #ifdef DEBUG if(gamekeypressed(KEY_FPSLIMIT_OFF)) { continue; } #endif next_frame_time = frame_start_time + target_frame_time; if(compensate) { hrtime_t rt = time_get(); hrtime_t diff = rt - next_frame_time; if(diff >= 0) { // frame took too long... // try to compensate in the next frame to avoid slowdown frame_start_time = rt - min(diff, target_frame_time); goto begin_frame; } } if(delay > 0) { int32_t realdelay = delay; int32_t maxdelay = (int32_t)(1000 * (next_frame_time - time_get())); if(realdelay > maxdelay) { if(exact_delay) { log_debug("Delay of %i ignored. Maximum is %i, TAISEI_FRAMELIMITER_SLEEP_EXACT is active", realdelay, maxdelay); realdelay = 0; } else { log_debug("Delay reduced from %i to %i", realdelay, maxdelay); realdelay = maxdelay; } } if(realdelay > 0) { SDL_Delay(realdelay); } } while(time_get() < next_frame_time) { continue; } } } void set_ortho_ex(float w, float h) { glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); glLoadIdentity(); glOrtho(0, w, h, 0, -100, 100); glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST); } void set_ortho(void) { set_ortho_ex(SCREEN_W, SCREEN_H); } void colorfill(float r, float g, float b, float a) { if(a <= 0) return; glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); glColor4f(r,g,b,a); glPushMatrix(); glScalef(SCREEN_W,SCREEN_H,1); glTranslatef(0.5,0.5,0); draw_quad(); glPopMatrix(); glColor4f(1,1,1,1); glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); } void fade_out(float f) { colorfill(0, 0, 0, f); } // // i/o uitls // char* read_all(const char *filename, int *outsize) { char *text; size_t size; SDL_RWops *file = vfs_open(filename, VFS_MODE_READ | VFS_MODE_SEEKABLE); if(!file) { log_warn("VFS error: %s", vfs_get_error()); return NULL; } size = SDL_RWsize(file); text = malloc(size+1); SDL_RWread(file, text, size, 1); text[size] = 0; SDL_RWclose(file); if(outsize) { *outsize = size; } return text; } bool parse_keyvalue_stream_cb(SDL_RWops *strm, KVCallback callback, void *data) { static const char separator[] = "= "; char buffer[256]; int lineno = 0; int errors = 0; loopstart: while(SDL_RWgets(strm, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) { char *ptr = buffer; char *sep, *key, *val; ++lineno; while(isspace(*ptr)) { if(!*(++ptr)) { // blank line goto loopstart; } } if(*ptr == '#') { // comment continue; } sep = strstr(ptr, separator); if(!sep) { ++errors; log_warn("Syntax error on line %i: missing separator", lineno); continue; } // split it up *sep = 0; key = ptr; val = sep + sizeof(separator) - 1; // the separator may be preceeded by any kind of whitespace, so strip it from the key while(isspace(*(ptr = strchr(key, 0) - 1))) { *ptr = 0; } // strip any kind of line endings from the value while(strchr("\r\n", *(ptr = strchr(val, 0) - 1))) { *ptr = 0; } callback(key, val, data); } return !errors; } bool parse_keyvalue_file_cb(const char *filename, KVCallback callback, void *data) { SDL_RWops *strm = vfs_open(filename, VFS_MODE_READ); if(!strm) { log_warn("VFS error: %s", vfs_get_error()); return false; } bool status = parse_keyvalue_stream_cb(strm, callback, data); SDL_RWclose(strm); return status; } static void kvcallback_hashtable(const char *key, const char *val, Hashtable *ht) { hashtable_set_string(ht, key, strdup((void*)val)); } Hashtable* parse_keyvalue_stream(SDL_RWops *strm, size_t tablesize) { Hashtable *ht = hashtable_new_stringkeys(tablesize); if(!parse_keyvalue_stream_cb(strm, (KVCallback)kvcallback_hashtable, ht)) { hashtable_free(ht); ht = NULL; } return ht; } Hashtable* parse_keyvalue_file(const char *filename, size_t tablesize) { Hashtable *ht = hashtable_new_stringkeys(tablesize); if(!parse_keyvalue_file_cb(filename, (KVCallback)kvcallback_hashtable, ht)) { hashtable_free(ht); ht = NULL; } return ht; } static void png_rwops_write_data(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, png_size_t length) { SDL_RWops *out = png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr); SDL_RWwrite(out, data, length, 1); } static void png_rwops_flush_data(png_structp png_ptr) { // no flush operation in SDL_RWops } static void png_rwops_read_data(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, png_size_t length) { SDL_RWops *out = png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr); SDL_RWread(out, data, length, 1); } void png_init_rwops_read(png_structp png, SDL_RWops *rwops) { png_set_read_fn(png, rwops, png_rwops_read_data); } void png_init_rwops_write(png_structp png, SDL_RWops *rwops) { png_set_write_fn(png, rwops, png_rwops_write_data, png_rwops_flush_data); } char* SDL_RWgets(SDL_RWops *rwops, char *buf, size_t bufsize) { char c, *ptr = buf, *end = buf + bufsize - 1; assert(end > ptr); while((c = SDL_ReadU8(rwops)) && ptr <= end) { if((*ptr++ = c) == '\n') break; } if(ptr == buf) return NULL; *ptr = 0; return buf; } size_t SDL_RWprintf(SDL_RWops *rwops, const char* fmt, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); char *str = vstrfmt(fmt, args); va_end(args); size_t ret = SDL_RWwrite(rwops, str, 1, strlen(str)); free(str); return ret; } void tsfprintf(FILE *out, const char *restrict fmt, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vfprintf(out, fmt, args); va_end(args); } // // misc utils // void _ts_assert_fail(const char *cond, const char *func, const char *file, int line, bool use_log) { use_log = use_log && log_initialized(); if(use_log) { log_fatal("%s:%i: %s(): assertion `%s` failed", file, line, func, cond); } else { tsfprintf(stderr, "%s:%i: %s(): assertion `%s` failed", file, line, func, cond); abort(); } } int getenvint(const char *v, int defaultval) { char *e = getenv(v); if(e && *e) { return atoi(e); } return defaultval; } noreturn static void png_error_handler(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp error_msg) { log_warn("PNG error: %s", error_msg); png_longjmp(png_ptr, 1); } static void png_warning_handler(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp warning_msg) { log_warn("PNG warning: %s", warning_msg); } void png_setup_error_handlers(png_structp png) { png_set_error_fn(png, NULL, png_error_handler, png_warning_handler); } static uint32_t crc32_tab[] = { 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9, 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924, 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950, 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65, 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f, 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb, 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236, 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242, 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777, 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9, 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d }; uint32_t crc32str(uint32_t crc, const char *str) { const uint8_t *p = (uint8_t*)str; crc = crc ^ ~0U; while(*p) { crc = crc32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8); } return crc ^ ~0U; } #ifdef DEBUG bool _in_draw_code; // TODO: make this thread-safe (use a TLS) static DebugInfo debug_info; static DebugInfo debug_meta; void _set_debug_info(DebugInfo *info, DebugInfo *meta) { // assume the char*s point to literals memcpy(&debug_info, info, sizeof(DebugInfo)); memcpy(&debug_meta, meta, sizeof(DebugInfo)); } DebugInfo* get_debug_info(void) { return &debug_info; } DebugInfo* get_debug_meta(void) { return &debug_meta; } #endif