From af988dbf71ce4b14d2056676d7d9691335266d83 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Markus Heiser Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2020 17:08:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] utils/lxc.sh: support build of selected containers $ sudo -H ./utils/lxc.sh build $ sudo -H ./utils/lxc.sh show [images|suite|info|config []] Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser --- docs/utils/lxc.sh.rst | 18 ++-- utils/lib.sh | 31 ++++++ utils/lxc-searx.env | 3 + utils/lxc.sh | 230 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 4 files changed, 195 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/utils/lxc.sh.rst b/docs/utils/lxc.sh.rst index 20f38715..fcddfb34 100644 --- a/docs/utils/lxc.sh.rst +++ b/docs/utils/lxc.sh.rst @@ -33,14 +33,17 @@ once:: $ lxd init --auto To make use of the containers from the *searx suite*, you have to build the -:ref:`LXC suite containers ` initial. But be warned, this might -take some time:: +:ref:`LXC suite containers ` initial. But be warned, **this might +take some time**:: $ sudo -H ./utils/lxc.sh build A cup of coffee later, your LXC suite is build up and you can run whatever task you want / in a selected or even in all :ref:`LXC suite containers `. +help>`. If you do not want to build all containers, **you can build just +one**:: + + $ sudo -H ./utils/lxc.sh build searx-ubu1804 *Good to know ...* @@ -50,9 +53,12 @@ compare output of:: $ sudo -H ./utils/lxc.sh cmd -- ls -la Makefile ... - [searx-ubu2004] -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7603 Mar 30 11:54 Makefile - [searx-fedora31] -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7603 Mar 30 11:54 Makefile - [searx-archlinux] -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7603 Mar 30 11:54 Makefile + +In the containers, you can run what ever you want, e.g. to start a bash use:: + + $ sudo -H ./utils/lxc.sh cmd searx-ubu1804 bash + INFO: [searx-ubu1804] bash + root@searx-ubu1804:/share/searx# If there comes the time you want to **get rid off all** the containers and **clean up local images** just type:: diff --git a/utils/lib.sh b/utils/lib.sh index 60476610..e466100c 100755 --- a/utils/lib.sh +++ b/utils/lib.sh @@ -1118,6 +1118,37 @@ lxc_install_base_packages() { pkg_install "${LXC_BASE_PACKAGES}" } + +lxc_image_copy() { + + # usage: lxc_copy_image + # + # lxc_copy_image "images:ubuntu/19.10" "ubu1910" + + if lxc_image_exists "local:${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}"; then + info_msg "image ${LXC_SUITE[i]} already copied --> ${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" + else + info_msg "copy image locally ${LXC_SUITE[i]} --> ${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" + lxc image copy "${LXC_SUITE[i]}" local: \ + --alias "${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" | prefix_stdout + fi +} + +lxc_init_container() { + + # usage: lxc_init_container + + local image_name="$1" + local container_name="$2" + + if lxc info "${container_name}" &>/dev/null; then + info_msg "container '${container_name}' already exists" + else + info_msg "create container instance: ${container_name}" + lxc init "local:${image_name}" "${container_name}" + fi +} + lxc_exists(){ # usage: lxc_exists || echo "container does not exists" diff --git a/utils/lxc-searx.env b/utils/lxc-searx.env index 41bbae46..2a3fdf37 100644 --- a/utils/lxc-searx.env +++ b/utils/lxc-searx.env @@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ lxc_set_suite_env() { export LINUXCONTAINERS_ORG_NAME="${LINUXCONTAINERS_ORG_NAME:-images}" export LXC_HOST_PREFIX="${LXC_HOST_PREFIX:-searx}" export LXC_SUITE=( + + # to disable containers, comment out lines .. + # end of standard support see https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Releases "$LINUXCONTAINERS_ORG_NAME:ubuntu/16.04" "ubu1604" # April 2021 "$LINUXCONTAINERS_ORG_NAME:ubuntu/18.04" "ubu1804" # April 2023 diff --git a/utils/lxc.sh b/utils/lxc.sh index 612ca566..813b5084 100755 --- a/utils/lxc.sh +++ b/utils/lxc.sh @@ -76,16 +76,17 @@ usage() { usage:: - $_cmd build [containers] + $_cmd build [containers|] $_cmd copy [images] $_cmd remove [containers||images] $_cmd [start|stop] [containers|] - $_cmd show [info|config|suite|images] + $_cmd show [images|suite|info|config []] $_cmd cmd [--|] '...' $_cmd install [suite|base] build - :containers: build, launch and 'install basic' packages on 'containers' + :containers: build, launch all containers and 'install base' packages + :: build, launch container and 'install base' packages copy: :images: copy remote images of the suite into local storage remove @@ -93,10 +94,10 @@ remove :images: delete local images of the suite start/stop :containers: start/stop all 'containers' from the suite - :: start/stop conatiner from suite + :: start/stop container from suite show - :info: show info of all the containers from LXC suite - :config: show config of all the containers from the LXC suite + :info: show info of all (or ) containers from LXC suite + :config: show config of all (or ) containers from the LXC suite :suite: show services of all the containers from the LXC suite :images: show information of local images cmd @@ -162,7 +163,8 @@ main() { build) sudo_or_exit case $2 in - ''|containers) build_instances ;; + ${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-*) build_container "$2" ;; + ''|containers) build_all_containers ;; *) usage "$_usage"; exit 42;; esac ;; @@ -175,11 +177,11 @@ main() { remove) sudo_or_exit case $2 in - ''|containers) remove_instances ;; + ''|containers) remove_containers ;; images) lxc_delete_images_localy ;; ${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-*) ! lxc_exists "$2" && usage_containers "unknown container: $2" && exit 42 - if ask_yn "Do you really want to delete conatiner $2"; then + if ask_yn "Do you really want to delete container $2"; then lxc_delete_container "$2" fi ;; @@ -201,19 +203,41 @@ main() { show) sudo_or_exit case $2 in - suite) show_suite ;; + suite) + case $3 in + ${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-*) + lxc exec -t "$3" -- "${LXC_REPO_ROOT}/utils/lxc.sh" __show suite \ + | prefix_stdout "[${_BBlue}$3${_creset}] " + ;; + *) show_suite;; + esac + ;; images) show_images ;; config) - rst_title "container configurations" - echo - lxc list "$LXC_HOST_PREFIX-" - echo - lxc_cmd config show + case $3 in + ${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-*) + lxc config show "$3" | prefix_stdout "[${_BBlue}${3}${_creset}] " + ;; + *) + rst_title "container configurations" + echo + lxc list "$LXC_HOST_PREFIX-" + echo + lxc_cmd config show + ;; + esac ;; info) - rst_title "container info" - echo - lxc_cmd info + case $3 in + ${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-*) + lxc info "$3" | prefix_stdout "[${_BBlue}${3}${_creset}] " + ;; + *) + rst_title "container info" + echo + lxc_cmd info + ;; + esac ;; *) usage "$_usage"; exit 42;; esac @@ -265,28 +289,69 @@ main() { } -build_instances() { - rst_title "Build LXC instances" +build_all_containers() { + rst_title "Build all LXC containers of suite" + usage_containers lxc_copy_images_localy echo rst_title "build containers" section echo - lxc_init_containers - lxc_config_containers - lxc_boilerplate_containers + lxc_init_all_containers + lxc_config_all_containers + lxc_boilerplate_all_containers + rst_title "install LXC base packages" section echo lxc_exec "${LXC_REPO_ROOT}/utils/lxc.sh" __install base echo lxc list "$LXC_HOST_PREFIX" } -remove_instances() { - rst_title "Remove LXC instances" +build_container() { + rst_title "Build container $1" + + local remote_image + local container + local image + local boilerplate_script + + for ((i=0; i<${#LXC_SUITE[@]}; i+=2)); do + if [ "${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" = "$1" ]; then + remote_image="${LXC_SUITE[i]}" + container="${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" + image="${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" + boilerplate_script="${image}_boilerplate" + boilerplate_script="${!boilerplate_script}" + break + fi + done + echo + if [ -z "$container" ]; then + err_msg "container $1 unknown" + usage_containers + return 42 + fi + lxc_image_copy "${remote_image}" "${image}" + rst_title "init container" section + lxc_init_container "${image}" "${container}" + rst_title "configure container" section + lxc_config_container "${container}" + rst_title "run LXC boilerplate scripts" section + lxc_install_boilerplate "${container}" "$boilerplate_script" + echo + rst_title "install LXC base packages" section + lxc_exec_cmd "${container}" "${LXC_REPO_ROOT}/utils/lxc.sh" __install base \ + | prefix_stdout "[${_BBlue}${container}${_creset}] " + echo + lxc list "$container" +} + +remove_containers() { + rst_title "Remove all LXC containers of suite" rst_para "existing containers matching ${_BGreen}$LXC_HOST_PREFIX-*${_creset}" echo lxc list "$LXC_HOST_PREFIX-" echo -en "\\n${_BRed}LXC containers to delete::${_creset}\\n\\n ${CONTAINERS[*]}\\n" | $FMT - if ask_yn "Do you really want to delete these conatiners"; then + if ask_yn "Do you really want to delete these containers"; then for i in "${CONTAINERS[@]}"; do lxc_delete_container "$i" done @@ -302,13 +367,7 @@ lxc_copy_images_localy() { rst_title "copy images" section echo for ((i=0; i<${#LXC_SUITE[@]}; i+=2)); do - if lxc_image_exists "local:${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}"; then - info_msg "image ${LXC_SUITE[i]} already copied --> ${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" - else - info_msg "copy image locally ${LXC_SUITE[i]} --> ${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" - lxc image copy "${LXC_SUITE[i]}" local: \ - --alias "${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" | prefix_stdout - fi + lxc_image_copy "${LXC_SUITE[i]}" "${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" done # lxc image list local: && wait_key } @@ -408,81 +467,90 @@ lxc_exec() { done } -lxc_init_containers() { +lxc_init_all_containers() { + rst_title "init all containers" section local image_name local container_name for ((i=0; i<${#LXC_SUITE[@]}; i+=2)); do - - image_name="${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" - container_name="${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-${image_name}" - - if lxc info "${container_name}" &>/dev/null; then - info_msg "container '${container_name}' already exists" - else - info_msg "create conatiner instance: ${container_name}" - lxc init "local:${image_name}" "${container_name}" - fi + lxc_init_container "${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" "${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-${image_name}" done } -lxc_config_containers() { +lxc_config_all_containers() { + rst_title "configure all containers" section + for i in "${CONTAINERS[@]}"; do - info_msg "[${_BBlue}${i}${_creset}] configure container ..." - - info_msg "[${_BBlue}${i}${_creset}] map uid/gid from host to container" - # https://lxd.readthedocs.io/en/latest/userns-idmap/#custom-idmaps - echo -e -n "uid $HOST_USER_ID 0\\ngid $HOST_GROUP_ID 0"\ - | lxc config set "$i" raw.idmap - - - info_msg "[${_BBlue}${i}${_creset}] share ${REPO_ROOT} (repo_share) from HOST into container" - # https://lxd.readthedocs.io/en/latest/instances/#type-disk - lxc config device add "$i" repo_share disk \ - source="${REPO_ROOT}" \ - path="${LXC_REPO_ROOT}" &>/dev/null - # lxc config show "$i" && wait_key + lxc_config_container "${i}" done } -lxc_boilerplate_containers() { +lxc_config_container() { + info_msg "[${_BBlue}$1${_creset}] configure container ..." + + info_msg "[${_BBlue}$1${_creset}] map uid/gid from host to container" + # https://lxd.readthedocs.io/en/latest/userns-idmap/#custom-idmaps + echo -e -n "uid $HOST_USER_ID 0\\ngid $HOST_GROUP_ID 0"\ + | lxc config set "$1" raw.idmap - + + info_msg "[${_BBlue}$1${_creset}] share ${REPO_ROOT} (repo_share) from HOST into container" + # https://lxd.readthedocs.io/en/latest/instances/#type-disk + lxc config device add "$1" repo_share disk \ + source="${REPO_ROOT}" \ + path="${LXC_REPO_ROOT}" &>/dev/null + # lxc config show "$1" && wait_key +} + +lxc_boilerplate_all_containers() { + rst_title "run LXC boilerplate scripts" section - local image_name - local container_name local boilerplate_script + local image_name for ((i=0; i<${#LXC_SUITE[@]}; i+=2)); do image_name="${LXC_SUITE[i+1]}" - container_name="${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-${image_name}" boilerplate_script="${image_name}_boilerplate" boilerplate_script="${!boilerplate_script}" - info_msg "[${_BBlue}${container_name}${_creset}] init .." - if lxc start -q "${container_name}" &>/dev/null; then - sleep 5 # guest needs some time to come up and get an IP + lxc_install_boilerplate "${LXC_HOST_PREFIX}-${image_name}" "$boilerplate_script" + + if [[ -z "${boilerplate_script}" ]]; then + err_msg "[${_BBlue}${container_name}${_creset}] no boilerplate for image '${image_name}'" fi - lxc_init_container "${container_name}" - info_msg "[${_BBlue}${container_name}${_creset}] install /.lxcenv.mk .." - cat < + # + # usage: lxc_install_boilerplate searx-archlinux "${archlinux_boilerplate}" + + local container_name="$1" + local boilerplate_script="$2" + + info_msg "[${_BBlue}${container_name}${_creset}] init .." + if lxc start -q "${container_name}" &>/dev/null; then + sleep 5 # guest needs some time to come up and get an IP + fi + info_msg "[${_BBlue}${container_name}${_creset}] install /.lxcenv.mk .." + cat </dev/null; then - sleep 5 # guest needs some time to come up and get an IP - fi - if [[ -n "${boilerplate_script}" ]]; then - echo "${boilerplate_script}" \ - | lxc exec "${container_name}" -- bash \ - | prefix_stdout "[${_BBlue}${container_name}${_creset}] " - else - err_msg "[${_BBlue}${container_name}${_creset}] no boilerplate for image '${image_name}'" - fi - - done + info_msg "[${_BBlue}${container_name}${_creset}] run LXC boilerplate scripts .." + if lxc start -q "${container_name}" &>/dev/null; then + sleep 5 # guest needs some time to come up and get an IP + fi + if [[ -n "${boilerplate_script}" ]]; then + echo "${boilerplate_script}" \ + | lxc exec "${container_name}" -- bash \ + | prefix_stdout "[${_BBlue}${container_name}${_creset}] " + fi }