/* inih -- simple .INI file parser

inih is released under the New BSD license (see LICENSE.txt). Go to the project
home page for more info:

https://github.com/benhoyt/inih

*/

#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS)
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#endif

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "ini.h"

#if !INI_USE_STACK
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif

#define MAX_SECTION 50
#define MAX_NAME 50

/* Strip whitespace chars off end of given string, in place. Return s. */
static char *
rstrip(char *s)
{
	char *p = s + strlen(s);
	while (p > s && isspace((unsigned char)(*--p)))
		*p = '\0';
	return s;
}

/* Return pointer to first non-whitespace char in given string. */
static char *
lskip(const char *s)
{
	while (*s && isspace((unsigned char)(*s)))
		s++;
	return (char *)s;
}

/* Return pointer to first char (of chars) or inline comment in given string,
   or pointer to null at end of string if neither found. Inline comment must
   be prefixed by a whitespace character to register as a comment. */
static char *
find_chars_or_comment(const char *s, const char *chars)
{
#if INI_ALLOW_INLINE_COMMENTS
	int was_space = 0;
	while (*s && (!chars || !strchr(chars, *s)) &&
	       !(was_space && strchr(INI_INLINE_COMMENT_PREFIXES, *s))) {
		was_space = isspace((unsigned char)(*s));
		s++;
	}
#else
	while (*s && (!chars || !strchr(chars, *s))) {
		s++;
	}
#endif
	return (char *)s;
}

/* Version of strncpy that ensures dest (size bytes) is null-terminated. */
static char *
strncpy0(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
{
	strncpy(dest, src, size - 1);
	dest[size - 1] = '\0';
	return dest;
}

/* See documentation in header file. */
int
ini_parse_stream(ini_reader reader, void *stream, ini_handler handler, void *user)
{
	/* Uses a fair bit of stack (use heap instead if you need to) */
#if INI_USE_STACK
	char line[INI_MAX_LINE];
#else
	char *line;
#endif
	char section[MAX_SECTION] = "";
	char prev_name[MAX_NAME] = "";

	char *start;
	char *end;
	char *name;
	char *value;
	int lineno = 0;
	int error = 0;

#if !INI_USE_STACK
	line = (char *)malloc(INI_MAX_LINE);
	if (!line) {
		return -2;
	}
#endif

	/* Scan through stream line by line */
	while (reader(line, INI_MAX_LINE, stream) != NULL) {
		lineno++;

		start = line;
#if INI_ALLOW_BOM
		if (lineno == 1 && (unsigned char)start[0] == 0xEF &&
		    (unsigned char)start[1] == 0xBB &&
		    (unsigned char)start[2] == 0xBF) {
			start += 3;
		}
#endif
		start = lskip(rstrip(start));

		if (*start == ';' || *start == '#') {
			/* Per Python configparser, allow both ; and # comments at the
               start of a line */
		}
#if INI_ALLOW_MULTILINE
		else if (*prev_name && *start && start > line) {
			/* Non-blank line with leading whitespace, treat as continuation
               of previous name's value (as per Python configparser). */
			if (!handler(user, section, prev_name, start) && !error)
				error = lineno;
		}
#endif
		else if (*start == '[') {
			/* A "[section]" line */
			end = find_chars_or_comment(start + 1, "]");
			if (*end == ']') {
				*end = '\0';
				strncpy0(section, start + 1, sizeof(section));
				*prev_name = '\0';
			} else if (!error) {
				/* No ']' found on section line */
				error = lineno;
			}
		} else if (*start) {
			/* Not a comment, must be a name[=:]value pair */
			end = find_chars_or_comment(start, "=:");
			if (*end == '=' || *end == ':') {
				*end = '\0';
				name = rstrip(start);
				value = lskip(end + 1);
#if INI_ALLOW_INLINE_COMMENTS
				end = find_chars_or_comment(value, NULL);
				if (*end)
					*end = '\0';
#endif
				rstrip(value);

				/* Valid name[=:]value pair found, call handler */
				strncpy0(prev_name, name, sizeof(prev_name));
				if (!handler(user, section, name, value) && !error)
					error = lineno;
				memset(value, 0, strlen(value));
			} else if (!error) {
				/* No '=' or ':' found on name[=:]value line */
				error = lineno;
			}
		}

#if INI_STOP_ON_FIRST_ERROR
		if (error)
			break;
#endif
	}

#if !INI_USE_STACK
	free(line);
#endif

	return error;
}

/* See documentation in header file. */
int
ini_parse_file(FILE *file, ini_handler handler, void *user)
{
	return ini_parse_stream((ini_reader)fgets, file, handler, user);
}

/* See documentation in header file. */
int
ini_parse(const char *filename, ini_handler handler, void *user)
{
	FILE *file;
	int error;

	file = fopen(filename, "r");
	if (!file)
		return -1;
	error = ini_parse_file(file, handler, user);
	fclose(file);
	return error;
}