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pip/tests/lib/venv.py
Tzu-ping Chung 50e194f107 Selectively enable user site
The modern virtual environment structure does not allow us to enable
"fake user site" while disabling the global site, so we need to do more
fine-grained configuration to correctly set up test environments for
each test case.

With this done, we can also properly support the stdlib venv ad the test
environment backend, since it basically works identically with modern
virtualenv. The incompatible_with_test_venv is thus removed.
2022-10-28 01:51:13 +08:00

255 lines
9.3 KiB
Python

import compileall
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import sysconfig
import textwrap
import venv as _venv
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Dict, Optional, Union
import virtualenv as _virtualenv
if TYPE_CHECKING:
# Literal was introduced in Python 3.8.
from typing import Literal
VirtualEnvironmentType = Literal["virtualenv", "venv"]
else:
VirtualEnvironmentType = str
class VirtualEnvironment:
"""
An abstraction around virtual environments, currently it only uses
virtualenv but in the future it could use pyvenv.
"""
def __init__(
self,
location: Path,
template: Optional["VirtualEnvironment"] = None,
venv_type: Optional[VirtualEnvironmentType] = None,
) -> None:
self.location = location
assert template is None or venv_type is None
self._venv_type: VirtualEnvironmentType
if template is not None:
self._venv_type = template._venv_type
elif venv_type is not None:
self._venv_type = venv_type
else:
self._venv_type = "virtualenv"
self._user_site_packages = False
self._template = template
self._sitecustomize: Optional[str] = None
self._update_paths()
self._create()
@property
def _legacy_virtualenv(self) -> bool:
if self._venv_type != "virtualenv":
return False
return int(_virtualenv.__version__.split(".", 1)[0]) < 20
def __update_paths_legacy(self) -> None:
home, lib, inc, bin = _virtualenv.path_locations(self.location)
self.bin = Path(bin)
self.site = Path(lib) / "site-packages"
# Workaround for https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv/issues/306
if hasattr(sys, "pypy_version_info"):
version_dir = str(sys.version_info.major)
self.lib = Path(home, "lib-python", version_dir)
else:
self.lib = Path(lib)
def _update_paths(self) -> None:
if self._legacy_virtualenv:
self.__update_paths_legacy()
return
bases = {
"installed_base": self.location,
"installed_platbase": self.location,
"base": self.location,
"platbase": self.location,
}
paths = sysconfig.get_paths(vars=bases)
self.bin = Path(paths["scripts"])
self.site = Path(paths["purelib"])
self.lib = Path(paths["stdlib"])
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"<VirtualEnvironment {self.location}>"
def _create(self, clear: bool = False) -> None:
if clear:
shutil.rmtree(self.location)
if self._template:
# On Windows, calling `_virtualenv.path_locations(target)`
# will have created the `target` directory...
if (
self._legacy_virtualenv
and sys.platform == "win32"
and self.location.exists()
):
self.location.rmdir()
# Clone virtual environment from template.
shutil.copytree(self._template.location, self.location, symlinks=True)
self._sitecustomize = self._template.sitecustomize
self._user_site_packages = self._template.user_site_packages
else:
# Create a new virtual environment.
if self._legacy_virtualenv:
subprocess.check_call(
[
sys.executable,
"-m",
"virtualenv",
"--no-pip",
"--no-wheel",
"--no-setuptools",
os.fspath(self.location),
]
)
self._fix_legacy_virtualenv_site_module()
elif self._venv_type == "virtualenv":
_virtualenv.cli_run(
[
"--no-pip",
"--no-wheel",
"--no-setuptools",
os.fspath(self.location),
],
)
elif self._venv_type == "venv":
builder = _venv.EnvBuilder()
context = builder.ensure_directories(self.location)
builder.create_configuration(context)
builder.setup_python(context)
self.site.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
else:
raise RuntimeError(f"Unsupported venv type {self._venv_type!r}")
self.sitecustomize = self._sitecustomize
self.user_site_packages = self._user_site_packages
def _fix_legacy_virtualenv_site_module(self) -> None:
# Patch `site.py` so user site work as expected.
site_py = self.lib / "site.py"
with open(site_py) as fp:
site_contents = fp.read()
for pattern, replace in (
(
# Ensure enabling user site does not result in adding
# the real site-packages' directory to `sys.path`.
("\ndef virtual_addsitepackages(known_paths):\n"),
(
"\ndef virtual_addsitepackages(known_paths):\n"
" return known_paths\n"
),
),
(
# Fix sites ordering: user site must be added before system.
(
"\n paths_in_sys = addsitepackages(paths_in_sys)"
"\n paths_in_sys = addusersitepackages(paths_in_sys)\n"
),
(
"\n paths_in_sys = addusersitepackages(paths_in_sys)"
"\n paths_in_sys = addsitepackages(paths_in_sys)\n"
),
),
):
assert pattern in site_contents
site_contents = site_contents.replace(pattern, replace)
with open(site_py, "w") as fp:
fp.write(site_contents)
# Make sure bytecode is up-to-date too.
assert compileall.compile_file(str(site_py), quiet=1, force=True)
def _customize_site(self) -> None:
if self._legacy_virtualenv:
contents = ""
else:
# Enable user site (before system).
contents = textwrap.dedent(
f"""
import os, site, sys
if not os.environ.get('PYTHONNOUSERSITE', False):
site.ENABLE_USER_SITE = {self._user_site_packages}
# First, drop system-sites related paths.
original_sys_path = sys.path[:]
known_paths = set()
for path in site.getsitepackages():
site.addsitedir(path, known_paths=known_paths)
system_paths = sys.path[len(original_sys_path):]
for path in system_paths:
if path in original_sys_path:
original_sys_path.remove(path)
sys.path = original_sys_path
# Second, add user-site.
if {self._user_site_packages}:
site.addsitedir(site.getusersitepackages())
# Third, add back system-sites related paths.
for path in site.getsitepackages():
site.addsitedir(path)
"""
).strip()
if self._sitecustomize is not None:
contents += "\n" + self._sitecustomize
sitecustomize = self.site / "sitecustomize.py"
sitecustomize.write_text(contents)
# Make sure bytecode is up-to-date too.
assert compileall.compile_file(str(sitecustomize), quiet=1, force=True)
def _rewrite_pyvenv_cfg(self, replacements: Dict[str, str]) -> None:
pyvenv_cfg = self.location.joinpath("pyvenv.cfg")
lines = pyvenv_cfg.read_text(encoding="utf-8").splitlines()
def maybe_replace_line(line: str) -> str:
key = line.split("=", 1)[0].strip()
try:
value = replacements[key]
except KeyError: # No need to replace.
return line
return f"{key} = {value}"
lines = [maybe_replace_line(line) for line in lines]
pyvenv_cfg.write_text("\n".join(lines), encoding="utf-8")
def clear(self) -> None:
self._create(clear=True)
def move(self, location: Union[Path, str]) -> None:
shutil.move(os.fspath(self.location), location)
self.location = Path(location)
self._update_paths()
@property
def sitecustomize(self) -> Optional[str]:
return self._sitecustomize
@sitecustomize.setter
def sitecustomize(self, value: str) -> None:
self._sitecustomize = value
self._customize_site()
@property
def user_site_packages(self) -> bool:
return self._user_site_packages
@user_site_packages.setter
def user_site_packages(self, value: bool) -> None:
self._user_site_packages = value
if self._legacy_virtualenv:
marker = self.lib / "no-global-site-packages.txt"
if self._user_site_packages:
marker.unlink()
else:
marker.touch()
else:
self._rewrite_pyvenv_cfg(
{"include-system-site-packages": str(bool(value)).lower()}
)
self._customize_site()