pip/src/pip/_internal/vcs/__init__.py

505 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""Handles all VCS (version control) support"""
from __future__ import absolute_import
import errno
import logging
import os
import shutil
import sys
from pip._vendor.six.moves.urllib import parse as urllib_parse
from pip._internal.exceptions import BadCommand
from pip._internal.utils.misc import (
display_path, backup_dir, call_subprocess, rmtree, ask_path_exists,
)
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from typing import Dict, Optional, Tuple # noqa: F401
from pip._internal.basecommand import Command # noqa: F401
__all__ = ['vcs', 'get_src_requirement']
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class RevOptions(object):
"""
Encapsulates a VCS-specific revision to install, along with any VCS
install options.
Instances of this class should be treated as if immutable.
"""
def __init__(self, vcs, rev=None, extra_args=None):
"""
Args:
vcs: a VersionControl object.
rev: the name of the revision to install.
extra_args: a list of extra options.
"""
if extra_args is None:
extra_args = []
self.extra_args = extra_args
self.rev = rev
self.vcs = vcs
def __repr__(self):
return '<RevOptions {}: rev={!r}>'.format(self.vcs.name, self.rev)
@property
def arg_rev(self):
if self.rev is None:
return self.vcs.default_arg_rev
return self.rev
def to_args(self):
"""
Return the VCS-specific command arguments.
"""
args = []
rev = self.arg_rev
if rev is not None:
args += self.vcs.get_base_rev_args(rev)
args += self.extra_args
return args
def to_display(self):
if not self.rev:
return ''
return ' (to revision {})'.format(self.rev)
def make_new(self, rev):
"""
Make a copy of the current instance, but with a new rev.
Args:
rev: the name of the revision for the new object.
"""
return self.vcs.make_rev_options(rev, extra_args=self.extra_args)
class VcsSupport(object):
_registry = {} # type: Dict[str, Command]
schemes = ['ssh', 'git', 'hg', 'bzr', 'sftp', 'svn']
def __init__(self):
# Register more schemes with urlparse for various version control
# systems
urllib_parse.uses_netloc.extend(self.schemes)
# Python >= 2.7.4, 3.3 doesn't have uses_fragment
if getattr(urllib_parse, 'uses_fragment', None):
urllib_parse.uses_fragment.extend(self.schemes)
super(VcsSupport, self).__init__()
def __iter__(self):
return self._registry.__iter__()
@property
def backends(self):
return list(self._registry.values())
@property
def dirnames(self):
return [backend.dirname for backend in self.backends]
@property
def all_schemes(self):
schemes = []
for backend in self.backends:
schemes.extend(backend.schemes)
return schemes
def register(self, cls):
if not hasattr(cls, 'name'):
logger.warning('Cannot register VCS %s', cls.__name__)
return
if cls.name not in self._registry:
self._registry[cls.name] = cls
logger.debug('Registered VCS backend: %s', cls.name)
def unregister(self, cls=None, name=None):
if name in self._registry:
del self._registry[name]
elif cls in self._registry.values():
del self._registry[cls.name]
else:
logger.warning('Cannot unregister because no class or name given')
def get_backend_name(self, location):
"""
Return the name of the version control backend if found at given
location, e.g. vcs.get_backend_name('/path/to/vcs/checkout')
"""
for vc_type in self._registry.values():
if vc_type.controls_location(location):
logger.debug('Determine that %s uses VCS: %s',
location, vc_type.name)
return vc_type.name
return None
def get_backend(self, name):
name = name.lower()
if name in self._registry:
return self._registry[name]
def get_backend_from_location(self, location):
vc_type = self.get_backend_name(location)
if vc_type:
return self.get_backend(vc_type)
return None
vcs = VcsSupport()
class VersionControl(object):
name = ''
dirname = ''
# List of supported schemes for this Version Control
schemes = () # type: Tuple[str, ...]
# Iterable of environment variable names to pass to call_subprocess().
unset_environ = () # type: Tuple[str, ...]
default_arg_rev = None # type: Optional[str]
def __init__(self, url=None, *args, **kwargs):
self.url = url
super(VersionControl, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def get_base_rev_args(self, rev):
"""
Return the base revision arguments for a vcs command.
Args:
rev: the name of a revision to install. Cannot be None.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def make_rev_options(self, rev=None, extra_args=None):
"""
Return a RevOptions object.
Args:
rev: the name of a revision to install.
extra_args: a list of extra options.
"""
return RevOptions(self, rev, extra_args=extra_args)
def _is_local_repository(self, repo):
"""
posix absolute paths start with os.path.sep,
win32 ones start with drive (like c:\\folder)
"""
drive, tail = os.path.splitdrive(repo)
return repo.startswith(os.path.sep) or drive
def export(self, location):
"""
Export the repository at the url to the destination location
i.e. only download the files, without vcs informations
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def get_netloc_and_auth(self, netloc):
"""
Parse the repository URL's netloc, and return the new netloc to use
along with auth information.
This is mainly for the Subversion class to override, so that auth
information can be provided via the --username and --password options
instead of through the URL. For other subclasses like Git without
such an option, auth information must stay in the URL.
Returns: (netloc, (username, password)).
"""
return netloc, (None, None)
def get_url_rev_and_auth(self, url):
"""
Parse the repository URL to use, and return the URL, revision,
and auth info to use.
Returns: (url, rev, (username, password)).
"""
error_message = (
"Sorry, '%s' is a malformed VCS url. "
"The format is <vcs>+<protocol>://<url>, "
"e.g. svn+http://myrepo/svn/MyApp#egg=MyApp"
)
assert '+' in url, error_message % url
url = url.split('+', 1)[1]
scheme, netloc, path, query, frag = urllib_parse.urlsplit(url)
netloc, user_pass = self.get_netloc_and_auth(netloc)
rev = None
if '@' in path:
path, rev = path.rsplit('@', 1)
url = urllib_parse.urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, ''))
return url, rev, user_pass
def make_rev_args(self, username, password):
"""
Return the RevOptions "extra arguments" to use in obtain().
"""
return []
def get_url_rev_options(self, url):
"""
Return the URL and RevOptions object to use in obtain() and in
some cases export(), as a tuple (url, rev_options).
"""
url, rev, user_pass = self.get_url_rev_and_auth(url)
username, password = user_pass
extra_args = self.make_rev_args(username, password)
rev_options = self.make_rev_options(rev, extra_args=extra_args)
return url, rev_options
def normalize_url(self, url):
"""
Normalize a URL for comparison by unquoting it and removing any
trailing slash.
"""
return urllib_parse.unquote(url).rstrip('/')
def compare_urls(self, url1, url2):
"""
Compare two repo URLs for identity, ignoring incidental differences.
"""
return (self.normalize_url(url1) == self.normalize_url(url2))
def fetch_new(self, dest, url, rev_options):
"""
Fetch a revision from a repository, in the case that this is the
first fetch from the repository.
Args:
dest: the directory to fetch the repository to.
rev_options: a RevOptions object.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def switch(self, dest, url, rev_options):
"""
Switch the repo at ``dest`` to point to ``URL``.
Args:
rev_options: a RevOptions object.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def update(self, dest, rev_options):
"""
Update an already-existing repo to the given ``rev_options``.
Args:
rev_options: a RevOptions object.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def is_commit_id_equal(self, dest, name):
"""
Return whether the id of the current commit equals the given name.
Args:
dest: the repository directory.
name: a string name.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def obtain(self, dest):
"""
Install or update in editable mode the package represented by this
VersionControl object.
Args:
dest: the repository directory in which to install or update.
"""
url, rev_options = self.get_url_rev_options(self.url)
if not os.path.exists(dest):
self.fetch_new(dest, url, rev_options)
return
rev_display = rev_options.to_display()
if self.is_repository_directory(dest):
existing_url = self.get_url(dest)
if self.compare_urls(existing_url, url):
logger.debug(
'%s in %s exists, and has correct URL (%s)',
self.repo_name.title(),
display_path(dest),
url,
)
if not self.is_commit_id_equal(dest, rev_options.rev):
logger.info(
'Updating %s %s%s',
display_path(dest),
self.repo_name,
rev_display,
)
self.update(dest, rev_options)
else:
logger.info('Skipping because already up-to-date.')
return
logger.warning(
'%s %s in %s exists with URL %s',
self.name,
self.repo_name,
display_path(dest),
existing_url,
)
prompt = ('(s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup ',
('s', 'i', 'w', 'b'))
else:
logger.warning(
'Directory %s already exists, and is not a %s %s.',
dest,
self.name,
self.repo_name,
)
prompt = ('(i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup ', ('i', 'w', 'b'))
logger.warning(
'The plan is to install the %s repository %s',
self.name,
url,
)
response = ask_path_exists('What to do? %s' % prompt[0], prompt[1])
if response == 'a':
sys.exit(-1)
if response == 'w':
logger.warning('Deleting %s', display_path(dest))
rmtree(dest)
self.fetch_new(dest, url, rev_options)
return
if response == 'b':
dest_dir = backup_dir(dest)
logger.warning(
'Backing up %s to %s', display_path(dest), dest_dir,
)
shutil.move(dest, dest_dir)
self.fetch_new(dest, url, rev_options)
return
# Do nothing if the response is "i".
if response == 's':
logger.info(
'Switching %s %s to %s%s',
self.repo_name,
display_path(dest),
url,
rev_display,
)
self.switch(dest, url, rev_options)
def unpack(self, location):
"""
Clean up current location and download the url repository
(and vcs infos) into location
"""
if os.path.exists(location):
rmtree(location)
self.obtain(location)
def get_src_requirement(self, dist, location):
"""
Return a string representing the requirement needed to
redownload the files currently present in location, something
like:
{repository_url}@{revision}#egg={project_name}-{version_identifier}
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def get_url(self, location):
"""
Return the url used at location
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def get_revision(self, location):
"""
Return the current commit id of the files at the given location.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def run_command(self, cmd, show_stdout=True, cwd=None,
on_returncode='raise',
command_desc=None,
extra_environ=None, spinner=None):
"""
Run a VCS subcommand
This is simply a wrapper around call_subprocess that adds the VCS
command name, and checks that the VCS is available
"""
cmd = [self.name] + cmd
try:
return call_subprocess(cmd, show_stdout, cwd,
on_returncode,
command_desc, extra_environ,
unset_environ=self.unset_environ,
spinner=spinner)
except OSError as e:
# errno.ENOENT = no such file or directory
# In other words, the VCS executable isn't available
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
raise BadCommand(
'Cannot find command %r - do you have '
'%r installed and in your '
'PATH?' % (self.name, self.name))
else:
raise # re-raise exception if a different error occurred
@classmethod
def is_repository_directory(cls, path):
"""
Return whether a directory path is a repository directory.
"""
logger.debug('Checking in %s for %s (%s)...',
path, cls.dirname, cls.name)
return os.path.exists(os.path.join(path, cls.dirname))
@classmethod
def controls_location(cls, location):
"""
Check if a location is controlled by the vcs.
It is meant to be overridden to implement smarter detection
mechanisms for specific vcs.
This can do more than is_repository_directory() alone. For example,
the Git override checks that Git is actually available.
"""
return cls.is_repository_directory(location)
def get_src_requirement(dist, location):
version_control = vcs.get_backend_from_location(location)
if version_control:
try:
return version_control().get_src_requirement(dist,
location)
except BadCommand:
logger.warning(
'cannot determine version of editable source in %s '
'(%s command not found in path)',
location,
version_control.name,
)
return dist.as_requirement()
logger.warning(
'cannot determine version of editable source in %s (is not SVN '
'checkout, Git clone, Mercurial clone or Bazaar branch)',
location,
)
return dist.as_requirement()