generated from meaz/Test_theme
How to learn language in an hour a day #1
Loading…
Reference in a new issue
No description provided.
Delete branch "%!s()"
Deleting a branch is permanent. Although the deleted branch may continue to exist for a short time before it actually gets removed, it CANNOT be undone in most cases. Continue?
Learning new language like Languages Tutor is an inherent scary idea. Thousands of unknown words, a completely different grammar structure and high potential for shame is enough to intimidate many of us. With a busy working life, finding time to commit to new languages can be a challenge.
But experts agree that more than possible to make significant progress in only one hour a day. Not only that, the skills obtained from practicing new languages can feel like super power at work and so on.
Research shows there is a direct correlation between bilingualism and intelligence, memory skills and higher academic achievements. Because the brain is more efficient in processing information, it can even prevent cognitive decline in age.
Depending on your mother tongue and which new language you learn, you can develop a variety of toolkits from short -term cognitive benefits and lifetime. Of course, the farther the language, the harder the challenges (thinking about Dutch and Vietnam), but focus on certain applications can drastically narrow the training time.
Whether it's for new jobs, for literary competencies or for casual conversations, you can sharpen language skills no matter your age or previous exposure.
The most difficult language
The US Foreign Service Institute (FSI) divides language into four levels of difficulty for original English speakers for learning. Group 1, the easiest of the group, including France, Germany, Indonesia, Italy, Portuguese, Romania, Spain and Swahili. According to FSI Research, it takes around 480 hours of training to achieve the basic smoothness in all group languages 1.
The US Foreign Service Institute divides language into four levels of difficulties. The easiest takes about 480 hours of exercise to achieve the basic smoothness
Difficulties began to surge when we move down the list. It takes 720 hours to reach the same level of smoothness in group 2 language, which includes Bulgaria, Burma, Greece, Hindi, Persia and Urdu. Even more difficult is Amhaik, Cambodia, Czech, Finland and Hebrew, which put them in Group 3. Group 4 consists of some of the most challenging languages for English speakers to be understood: Arabic, Chinese, Japanese and Korean.
Apart from a scary time frame, experts say it's good to learn a second language for cognitive benefits. Doing that naturally develops our executive function, "The high level of ability to manipulate and utilize information flexibly, and store information in mind and suppress irrelevant information," said Julie Fiez, a professor at the Pittsburgh University of the Nerve Department. "This is called the executive function because it is considered a CEO skill: managing many people, juggling a lot of information, multitasking, prioritizing."
The dweling brain depends on the executive function - things like inhibitory control, work memory and cognitive flexibility - to maintain a balance between two languages, according to a study of Northwestern University. Because both language systems are always active and competitive, the mechanism of brain control continues to be strengthened.
Lisa Teghetti, a data analyst from Treviso, Italy, is Hyperpolyglot, which means he is fluent in six or more languages - in his case of English, French, Sweden, Spain, Russia and Italy. When starting a new language, especially those who have a lower difficulty curve that requires fewer cognitive stamina, he said his biggest challenge is to avoid mixing words.
"It is normal for the brain to switch and use shortcuts," he said. "This happens more often and easier with language that is included in the same family ... because the similarity is good but so is fake friends!"
The best way to avoid this problem, the word ginger, is to learn one language at one time, and to distinguish linguistic families.
One hour difference
Learning the basis of any language is a fast task. Programs such as Duolingo or Rosetta Stone can guide you through some simple greetings and phrases with lightning speed. For a more personal experience, Timothy Doner polyglot recommends reading and watching the material that you have interested in.
"If you like cooking, buy cookbooks in a foreign language; If you like soccer, try watching foreign matches, "he said. "Even if you only take a few words per day - and most continue to sound like nonsense - they will be easier to remember later."
However, before you go too far, it is important to consider exactly how you plan to use language in the future. And which language you learn depends on your personal motivation, said Beverly Baker, a professor and director of language assessment at the University of Ottawa.
"A busy professional may see Mandarin as important to learn because they have business contact, or can be the language that your family is talking about and you lose, or you fall in love with someone who speaks that language," he said. "Maybe you're just interested in saying a few things to your in -laws."
After your intention for new language is defined, you can start planning a productive hour schedule for daily practice
After your intention for new language is defined, you can start planning a productive hour schedule for daily practice that includes several learning methods.
Suggestions about the best way to spend this time vary depending on the polyglot or linguistic experts that you are talking to. But there is one tip that they all stand behind: pouring at least half of your hours to stay away from books and videos to practice with face -to -face speakers, be it someone who is original or very fluent in that language. "To discuss questions and carry out activities, to speak together in language, and to discuss culture," Baker said. "I will not miss that part, because learning about people and culture will motivate me to follow the rest of my learning."
"Adults, some of them do language learning they try to memorize words and practice pronunciation, all in silence and for themselves. They are not true to take a jump to try and have a truly conversation using language, "said Fiez." You don't really learn other languages, you only learn the associations that the image sounds. "
Just like sports or musical instruments, people recommend regular shorter exercise time than sporadically larger pieces. Baker says this is because without a consistent schedule, the brain fails to be involved in in -depth cognitive processes, such as making a relationship between new knowledge and previous learning. "Therefore, one hour a day five days a week will be more useful than Blitz five hours a week."
According to the FSI index, it will take 96 weeks at this speed to achieve the basic smoothness in the language of group 1, or almost two years. But by following the advice of experts, narrowing your lessons for specific applications rather than general compassion, new speakers will be able to shave significant time to reach the desired level.
IQ and equation
"Learning the second language can meet the urgent needs but will also help you become a more understanding and empathic person by opening the door to different ways of thinking and feelings," said Teghetti. "This is about IQ and EQ combined."
Communicating and empathizing crossing language barriers can cause high skills called 'Cultural Competencies'. According to Baker, intercultural competence is the ability to build successful relationships with various people from other cultures.
Dedicating one hour from your day to learn new language can be considered as an exercise in bridging the gap between people. The result is a softer communication skill that brings you closer to your colleagues at work, home or abroad.
"You are faced with a different world view from someone from different cultures. "You are not rushed to judge and be more effective in completing clashes in the world that arises," Baker said.
"Just learning one language, any language in any culture, helps you develop the ability to adapt and flexibility when faced with other cultures, dot."
More Description on Languages Tutor