adventofcode/2021/5/both.nim

83 lines
1.9 KiB
Nim

import
../../adventofcode,
hashes,
sequtils,
strutils,
strformat,
tables
type
Grid = TableRef[Point, int]
HydrothermalVent = object
x1, y1, x2, y2: int
Point = object
x, y: int
## https://stackoverflow.com/questions/919612/mapping-two-integers-to-one-in-a-unique-and-deterministic-way
#[
A = a >= 0 ? 2 * a : -2 * a - 1;
B = b >= 0 ? 2 * b : -2 * b - 1;
A >= B ? A * A + A + B : A + B * B;
]#
proc hash(p: Point): Hash =
let A =
if p.x >= 0: 2 * p.x
else: -2 * p.x - 1
let B =
if p.y >= 0: 2 * p.y
else: -2 * p.y - 1
return
if A >= B: A * A + A + B
else: A + B * B
proc getPoints(v: HydrothermalVent): seq[Point] =
let xOffset = v.x2 - v.x1
let yOffset = v.y2 - v.y1
let xd = xOffset.abs()
let yd = yOffset.abs()
if xd != 0 and v.y1 == v.y2:
for i in 0 .. xd:
result.add Point(x: min(v.x1, v.x2) + i, y: v.y1)
elif yd != 0 and v.x1 == v.x2:
for i in 0 .. yd:
result.add Point(x: v.x1, y: min(v.y1, v.y2) + i)
else:
when defined(second):
assert xd == yd
for i in 0 .. xd:
result.add Point(
x:
if xOffset > 0: min(v.x1, v.x2) + i
else: max(v.x1, v.x2) - i,
y:
if yOffset > 0: min(v.y1, v.y2) + i
else: max(v.y1, v.y2) - i
)
proc parseInput(input: string): seq[HydrothermalVent] =
for line in input.splitLines()[0 .. ^2]:
let coords = line.split(" -> ").mapIt(it.split(",").mapIt(it.parseInt()))
result.add HydrothermalVent(
x1: coords[0][0], y1: coords[0][1], x2: coords[1][0], y2: coords[1][1]
)
let input = adventofcode.getInput(2021, 5)
let vents = input.parseInput()
let grid = Grid()
for vent in vents:
let points = vent.getPoints()
for point in points:
if not grid.hasKey point:
grid[point] = 1
else:
grid[point] += 1
let overlappingPoints = toSeq(grid.values).countIt(it > 1)
echo fmt"Answer: {overlappingPoints}"