433 lines
11 KiB
C
433 lines
11 KiB
C
/* md5.c - MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm
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* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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*
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* according to the definition of MD5 in RFC 1321 from April 1992.
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* NOTE: This is *not* the same file as the one from glibc.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
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* later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*/
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/* Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@gnu.ai.mit.edu>, 1995. */
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/* heavily modified for GnuPG by <werner.koch@guug.de> */
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/* modified again for Sylpheed by <wk@gnupg.org> 2001-02-11 */
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/* Test values:
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* "" D4 1D 8C D9 8F 00 B2 04 E9 80 09 98 EC F8 42 7E
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* "a" 0C C1 75 B9 C0 F1 B6 A8 31 C3 99 E2 69 77 26 61
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* "abc 90 01 50 98 3C D2 4F B0 D6 96 3F 7D 28 E1 7F 72
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* "message digest" F9 6B 69 7D 7C B7 93 8D 52 5A 2F 31 AA F1 61 D0
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*/
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#include <config.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include "utils.h"
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#include "md5.h"
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/****************
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* Rotate a 32 bit integer by n bytes
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*/
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#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
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static inline u32
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rol( u32 x, int n)
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{
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__asm__("roll %%cl,%0"
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:"=r" (x)
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:"0" (x),"c" (n));
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return x;
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}
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#else
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#define rol(x,n) ( ((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))) )
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#endif
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void
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md5_init(MD5_CONTEXT *ctx)
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{
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ctx->A = 0x67452301;
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ctx->B = 0xefcdab89;
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ctx->C = 0x98badcfe;
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ctx->D = 0x10325476;
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ctx->nblocks = 0;
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ctx->count = 0;
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ctx->finalized = 0;
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}
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/* These are the four functions used in the four steps of the MD5 algorithm
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and defined in the RFC 1321. The first function is a little bit optimized
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(as found in Colin Plumbs public domain implementation). */
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/* #define FF(b, c, d) ((b & c) | (~b & d)) */
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#define FF(b, c, d) (d ^ (b & (c ^ d)))
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#define FG(b, c, d) FF (d, b, c)
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#define FH(b, c, d) (b ^ c ^ d)
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#define FI(b, c, d) (c ^ (b | ~d))
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/****************
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* transform n*64 bytes
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*/
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static void
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transform(MD5_CONTEXT *ctx, const unsigned char *data)
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{
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u32 correct_words[16];
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u32 A = ctx->A;
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u32 B = ctx->B;
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u32 C = ctx->C;
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u32 D = ctx->D;
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u32 *cwp = correct_words;
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#ifdef BIG_ENDIAN_HOST
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{
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int i;
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const unsigned char *p2, *p1;
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for (i = 0, p1 = data, p2 = (unsigned char*)correct_words;
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i < 16; i++, p2 += 4) {
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p2[3] = *p1++;
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p2[2] = *p1++;
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p2[1] = *p1++;
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p2[0] = *p1++;
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}
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}
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#else
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memcpy(correct_words, data, 64);
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#endif
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#define OP(a, b, c, d, s, T) \
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do { \
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a += FF (b, c, d) + (*cwp++) + T; \
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a = rol(a, s); \
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a += b; \
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} while (0)
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/* Before we start, one word about the strange constants.
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They are defined in RFC 1321 as
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T[i] = (int) (4294967296.0 * fabs (sin (i))), i=1..64
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*/
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/* Round 1. */
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OP (A, B, C, D, 7, 0xd76aa478);
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OP (D, A, B, C, 12, 0xe8c7b756);
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OP (C, D, A, B, 17, 0x242070db);
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OP (B, C, D, A, 22, 0xc1bdceee);
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OP (A, B, C, D, 7, 0xf57c0faf);
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OP (D, A, B, C, 12, 0x4787c62a);
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OP (C, D, A, B, 17, 0xa8304613);
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OP (B, C, D, A, 22, 0xfd469501);
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OP (A, B, C, D, 7, 0x698098d8);
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OP (D, A, B, C, 12, 0x8b44f7af);
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OP (C, D, A, B, 17, 0xffff5bb1);
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OP (B, C, D, A, 22, 0x895cd7be);
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OP (A, B, C, D, 7, 0x6b901122);
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OP (D, A, B, C, 12, 0xfd987193);
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OP (C, D, A, B, 17, 0xa679438e);
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OP (B, C, D, A, 22, 0x49b40821);
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#undef OP
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#define OP(f, a, b, c, d, k, s, T) \
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do { \
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a += f (b, c, d) + correct_words[k] + T; \
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a = rol(a, s); \
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a += b; \
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} while (0)
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/* Round 2. */
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OP (FG, A, B, C, D, 1, 5, 0xf61e2562);
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OP (FG, D, A, B, C, 6, 9, 0xc040b340);
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OP (FG, C, D, A, B, 11, 14, 0x265e5a51);
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OP (FG, B, C, D, A, 0, 20, 0xe9b6c7aa);
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OP (FG, A, B, C, D, 5, 5, 0xd62f105d);
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OP (FG, D, A, B, C, 10, 9, 0x02441453);
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OP (FG, C, D, A, B, 15, 14, 0xd8a1e681);
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OP (FG, B, C, D, A, 4, 20, 0xe7d3fbc8);
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OP (FG, A, B, C, D, 9, 5, 0x21e1cde6);
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OP (FG, D, A, B, C, 14, 9, 0xc33707d6);
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OP (FG, C, D, A, B, 3, 14, 0xf4d50d87);
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OP (FG, B, C, D, A, 8, 20, 0x455a14ed);
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OP (FG, A, B, C, D, 13, 5, 0xa9e3e905);
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OP (FG, D, A, B, C, 2, 9, 0xfcefa3f8);
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OP (FG, C, D, A, B, 7, 14, 0x676f02d9);
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OP (FG, B, C, D, A, 12, 20, 0x8d2a4c8a);
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/* Round 3. */
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OP (FH, A, B, C, D, 5, 4, 0xfffa3942);
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OP (FH, D, A, B, C, 8, 11, 0x8771f681);
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OP (FH, C, D, A, B, 11, 16, 0x6d9d6122);
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OP (FH, B, C, D, A, 14, 23, 0xfde5380c);
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OP (FH, A, B, C, D, 1, 4, 0xa4beea44);
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OP (FH, D, A, B, C, 4, 11, 0x4bdecfa9);
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OP (FH, C, D, A, B, 7, 16, 0xf6bb4b60);
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OP (FH, B, C, D, A, 10, 23, 0xbebfbc70);
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OP (FH, A, B, C, D, 13, 4, 0x289b7ec6);
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OP (FH, D, A, B, C, 0, 11, 0xeaa127fa);
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OP (FH, C, D, A, B, 3, 16, 0xd4ef3085);
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OP (FH, B, C, D, A, 6, 23, 0x04881d05);
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OP (FH, A, B, C, D, 9, 4, 0xd9d4d039);
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OP (FH, D, A, B, C, 12, 11, 0xe6db99e5);
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OP (FH, C, D, A, B, 15, 16, 0x1fa27cf8);
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OP (FH, B, C, D, A, 2, 23, 0xc4ac5665);
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/* Round 4. */
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OP (FI, A, B, C, D, 0, 6, 0xf4292244);
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OP (FI, D, A, B, C, 7, 10, 0x432aff97);
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OP (FI, C, D, A, B, 14, 15, 0xab9423a7);
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OP (FI, B, C, D, A, 5, 21, 0xfc93a039);
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OP (FI, A, B, C, D, 12, 6, 0x655b59c3);
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OP (FI, D, A, B, C, 3, 10, 0x8f0ccc92);
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OP (FI, C, D, A, B, 10, 15, 0xffeff47d);
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OP (FI, B, C, D, A, 1, 21, 0x85845dd1);
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OP (FI, A, B, C, D, 8, 6, 0x6fa87e4f);
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OP (FI, D, A, B, C, 15, 10, 0xfe2ce6e0);
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OP (FI, C, D, A, B, 6, 15, 0xa3014314);
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OP (FI, B, C, D, A, 13, 21, 0x4e0811a1);
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OP (FI, A, B, C, D, 4, 6, 0xf7537e82);
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OP (FI, D, A, B, C, 11, 10, 0xbd3af235);
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OP (FI, C, D, A, B, 2, 15, 0x2ad7d2bb);
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OP (FI, B, C, D, A, 9, 21, 0xeb86d391);
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/* Put checksum in context given as argument. */
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ctx->A += A;
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ctx->B += B;
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ctx->C += C;
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ctx->D += D;
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}
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/* The routine updates the message-digest context to
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* account for the presence of each of the characters inBuf[0..inLen-1]
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* in the message whose digest is being computed.
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*/
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void
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md5_update(MD5_CONTEXT *hd, const unsigned char *inbuf, size_t inlen)
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{
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if (hd->count == 64) { /* flush the buffer */
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transform( hd, hd->buf );
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hd->count = 0;
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hd->nblocks++;
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}
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if (!inbuf)
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return;
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if (hd->count) {
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for (; inlen && hd->count < 64; inlen--)
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hd->buf[hd->count++] = *inbuf++;
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md5_update(hd, NULL, 0);
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if (!inlen)
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return;
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}
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while (inlen >= 64) {
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transform(hd, inbuf);
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hd->count = 0;
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hd->nblocks++;
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inlen -= 64;
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inbuf += 64;
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}
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for (; inlen && hd->count < 64; inlen--)
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hd->buf[hd->count++] = *inbuf++;
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}
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/* The routine final terminates the message-digest computation and
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* ends with the desired message digest in mdContext->digest[0...15].
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* The handle is prepared for a new MD5 cycle.
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* Returns 16 bytes representing the digest.
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*/
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static void
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do_final(MD5_CONTEXT *hd)
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{
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u32 t, msb, lsb;
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unsigned char *p;
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md5_update(hd, NULL, 0); /* flush */
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msb = 0;
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t = hd->nblocks;
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if ((lsb = t << 6) < t) /* multiply by 64 to make a byte count */
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msb++;
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msb += t >> 26;
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t = lsb;
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if ((lsb = t + hd->count) < t) /* add the count */
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msb++;
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t = lsb;
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if ((lsb = t << 3) < t) /* multiply by 8 to make a bit count */
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msb++;
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msb += t >> 29;
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if (hd->count < 56) { /* enough room */
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hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0x80; /* pad */
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while(hd->count < 56)
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hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0; /* pad */
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} else { /* need one extra block */
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hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0x80; /* pad character */
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while (hd->count < 64)
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hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0;
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md5_update(hd, NULL, 0); /* flush */
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memset(hd->buf, 0, 56); /* fill next block with zeroes */
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}
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/* append the 64 bit count */
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hd->buf[56] = lsb ;
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hd->buf[57] = lsb >> 8;
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hd->buf[58] = lsb >> 16;
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hd->buf[59] = lsb >> 24;
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hd->buf[60] = msb ;
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hd->buf[61] = msb >> 8;
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hd->buf[62] = msb >> 16;
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hd->buf[63] = msb >> 24;
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transform(hd, hd->buf);
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p = hd->buf;
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#ifdef BIG_ENDIAN_HOST
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#define X(a) do { *p++ = hd->##a ; *p++ = hd->##a >> 8; \
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*p++ = hd->##a >> 16; *p++ = hd->##a >> 24; } while(0)
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#else /* little endian */
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/*#define X(a) do { *(u32*)p = hd->##a ; p += 4; } while(0)*/
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/* Unixware's cpp doesn't like the above construct so we do it his way:
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* (reported by Allan Clark) */
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#define X(a) do { *(u32*)p = (*hd).a ; p += 4; } while(0)
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#endif
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X(A);
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X(B);
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X(C);
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X(D);
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#undef X
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hd->finalized = 1;
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}
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void
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md5_final(unsigned char *digest, MD5_CONTEXT *ctx)
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{
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if (!ctx->finalized)
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do_final(ctx);
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memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, 16);
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}
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/*
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* Creates a MD5 digest in hex fomrat (lowercase letters) from the
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* string S. hextdigest but be buffer of at lease 33 bytes!
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*/
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void
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md5_hex_digest(char *hexdigest, const unsigned char *s)
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{
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int i;
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MD5_CTX context;
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unsigned char digest[16];
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md5_init(&context);
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md5_update(&context, s, strlen(s));
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md5_final(digest, &context);
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for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
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sprintf(hexdigest + 2 * i, "%02x", digest[i]);
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}
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/*
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** Function: md5_hmac
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** taken from the file rfc2104.txt
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** written by Martin Schaaf <mascha@ma-scha.de>
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*/
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void
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md5_hmac(unsigned char *digest,
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const unsigned char* text, int text_len,
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const unsigned char* key, int key_len)
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{
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MD5_CTX context;
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unsigned char k_ipad[64]; /* inner padding -
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* key XORd with ipad
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*/
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unsigned char k_opad[64]; /* outer padding -
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* key XORd with opad
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*/
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/* unsigned char tk[16]; */
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int i;
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/* start out by storing key in pads */
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memset(k_ipad, 0, sizeof k_ipad);
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memset(k_opad, 0, sizeof k_opad);
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if (key_len > 64) {
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/* if key is longer than 64 bytes reset it to key=MD5(key) */
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MD5_CTX tctx;
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md5_init(&tctx);
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md5_update(&tctx, key, key_len);
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md5_final(k_ipad, &tctx);
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md5_final(k_opad, &tctx);
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} else {
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memcpy(k_ipad, key, key_len);
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memcpy(k_opad, key, key_len);
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}
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/*
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* the HMAC_MD5 transform looks like:
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*
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* MD5(K XOR opad, MD5(K XOR ipad, text))
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*
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* where K is an n byte key
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* ipad is the byte 0x36 repeated 64 times
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* opad is the byte 0x5c repeated 64 times
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* and text is the data being protected
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*/
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/* XOR key with ipad and opad values */
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for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
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k_ipad[i] ^= 0x36;
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k_opad[i] ^= 0x5c;
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}
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/*
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* perform inner MD5
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*/
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md5_init(&context); /* init context for 1st
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* pass */
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md5_update(&context, k_ipad, 64); /* start with inner pad */
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md5_update(&context, text, text_len); /* then text of datagram */
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md5_final(digest, &context); /* finish up 1st pass */
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/*
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* perform outer MD5
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*/
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md5_init(&context); /* init context for 2nd
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* pass */
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md5_update(&context, k_opad, 64); /* start with outer pad */
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md5_update(&context, digest, 16); /* then results of 1st
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* hash */
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md5_final(digest, &context); /* finish up 2nd pass */
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}
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void
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md5_hex_hmac(char *hexdigest,
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const unsigned char* text, int text_len,
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const unsigned char* key, int key_len)
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{
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unsigned char digest[16];
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int i;
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md5_hmac(digest, text, text_len, key, key_len);
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for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
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sprintf(hexdigest + 2 * i, "%02x", digest[i]);
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}
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