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[ACPI] Avoid BIOS inflicted crashes by evaluating _PDC only once

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Linux invokes the AML _PDC method (Processor Driver Capabilities)
to tell the BIOS what features it can handle.  While the ACPI
spec says nothing about the OS invoking _PDC multiple times,
doing so with changing bits seems to hopelessly confuse the BIOS
on multiple platforms up to and including crashing the system.

Factor out the _PDC invocation so Linux invokes it only once.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5483

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Venkatesh Pallipadi 2005-10-23 16:31:00 -04:00 committed by Len Brown
parent d2149b5423
commit 05131ecc99
16 changed files with 243 additions and 231 deletions
Show stats Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

2
arch/i386/kernel/acpi/Makefile
View file

@ -3,6 +3,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC) += earlyquirk.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) += sleep.o wakeup.o
ifneq ($(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR),)
obj-y += cstate.o
obj-y += cstate.o processor.o
endif

58
arch/i386/kernel/acpi/cstate.c
View file

@ -14,64 +14,6 @@
#include <acpi/processor.h>
#include <asm/acpi.h>
static void acpi_processor_power_init_intel_pdc(struct acpi_processor_power
*pow)
{
struct acpi_object_list *obj_list;
union acpi_object *obj;
u32 *buf;
/* allocate and initialize pdc. It will be used later. */
obj_list = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_object_list), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!obj_list) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
return;
}
obj = kmalloc(sizeof(union acpi_object), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!obj) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
kfree(obj_list);
return;
}
buf = kmalloc(12, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
kfree(obj);
kfree(obj_list);
return;
}
buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
buf[1] = 1;
buf[2] = ACPI_PDC_C_CAPABILITY_SMP;
obj->type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
obj->buffer.length = 12;
obj->buffer.pointer = (u8 *) buf;
obj_list->count = 1;
obj_list->pointer = obj;
pow->pdc = obj_list;
return;
}
/* Initialize _PDC data based on the CPU vendor */
void acpi_processor_power_init_pdc(struct acpi_processor_power *pow,
unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
pow->pdc = NULL;
if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
acpi_processor_power_init_intel_pdc(pow);
return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_power_init_pdc);
/*
* Initialize bm_flags based on the CPU cache properties
* On SMP it depends on cache configuration

75
arch/i386/kernel/acpi/processor.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
/*
* arch/i386/kernel/acpi/processor.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
* Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
* - Added _PDC for platforms with Intel CPUs
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
#include <asm/acpi.h>
static void init_intel_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr, struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
struct acpi_object_list *obj_list;
union acpi_object *obj;
u32 *buf;
/* allocate and initialize pdc. It will be used later. */
obj_list = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_object_list), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!obj_list) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
return;
}
obj = kmalloc(sizeof(union acpi_object), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!obj) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
kfree(obj_list);
return;
}
buf = kmalloc(12, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
kfree(obj);
kfree(obj_list);
return;
}
buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
buf[1] = 1;
buf[2] = ACPI_PDC_C_CAPABILITY_SMP;
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
buf[2] |= ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP;
obj->type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
obj->buffer.length = 12;
obj->buffer.pointer = (u8 *) buf;
obj_list->count = 1;
obj_list->pointer = obj;
pr->pdc = obj_list;
return;
}
/* Initialize _PDC data based on the CPU vendor */
void arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
unsigned int cpu = pr->id;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
pr->pdc = NULL;
if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
init_intel_pdc(pr, c);
return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc);

67
arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
View file

@ -297,68 +297,6 @@ acpi_cpufreq_guess_freq (
}
/*
* acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc_est - let BIOS know about the SMP capabilities
* of this driver
* @perf: processor-specific acpi_io_data struct
* @cpu: CPU being initialized
*
* To avoid issues with legacy OSes, some BIOSes require to be informed of
* the SMP capabilities of OS P-state driver. Here we set the bits in _PDC
* accordingly, for Enhanced Speedstep. Actual call to _PDC is done in
* driver/acpi/processor.c
*/
static void
acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc_est(
struct acpi_processor_performance *perf,
unsigned int cpu,
struct acpi_object_list *obj_list
)
{
union acpi_object *obj;
u32 *buf;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
dprintk("acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc_est\n");
if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
return;
/* Initialize pdc. It will be used later. */
if (!obj_list)
return;
if (!(obj_list->count && obj_list->pointer))
return;
obj = obj_list->pointer;
if ((obj->buffer.length == 12) && obj->buffer.pointer) {
buf = (u32 *)obj->buffer.pointer;
buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
buf[1] = 1;
buf[2] = ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP;
perf->pdc = obj_list;
}
return;
}
/* CPU specific PDC initialization */
static void
acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc(
struct acpi_processor_performance *perf,
unsigned int cpu,
struct acpi_object_list *obj_list
)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
dprintk("acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc\n");
perf->pdc = NULL;
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc_est(perf, cpu, obj_list);
return;
}
static int
acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init (
struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
@ -373,9 +311,6 @@ acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init (
struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {1, &arg0};
dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init\n");
/* setup arg_list for _PDC settings */
arg0.buffer.length = 12;
arg0.buffer.pointer = (u8 *) arg0_buf;
data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_acpi_io), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
@ -383,9 +318,7 @@ acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init (
acpi_io_data[cpu] = data;
acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc(&data->acpi_data, cpu, &arg_list);
result = acpi_processor_register_performance(&data->acpi_data, cpu);
data->acpi_data.pdc = NULL;
if (result)
goto err_free;

12
arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
View file

@ -364,22 +364,10 @@ static struct acpi_processor_performance p;
*/
static int centrino_cpu_init_acpi(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
union acpi_object arg0 = {ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER};
u32 arg0_buf[3];
struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {1, &arg0};
unsigned long cur_freq;
int result = 0, i;
unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
/* _PDC settings */
arg0.buffer.length = 12;
arg0.buffer.pointer = (u8 *) arg0_buf;
arg0_buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
arg0_buf[1] = 1;
arg0_buf[2] = ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP_MSR;
p.pdc = &arg_list;
/* register with ACPI core */
if (acpi_processor_register_performance(&p, cpu)) {
dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "obtaining ACPI data failed\n");

5
arch/ia64/kernel/cpufreq/Makefile
View file

@ -1 +1,6 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_IA64_ACPI_CPUFREQ) += acpi-cpufreq.o
ifneq ($(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR),)
obj-y += acpi-processor.o
endif

51
arch/ia64/kernel/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
View file

@ -269,48 +269,6 @@ acpi_cpufreq_verify (
}
/*
* processor_init_pdc - let BIOS know about the SMP capabilities
* of this driver
* @perf: processor-specific acpi_io_data struct
* @cpu: CPU being initialized
*
* To avoid issues with legacy OSes, some BIOSes require to be informed of
* the SMP capabilities of OS P-state driver. Here we set the bits in _PDC
* accordingly. Actual call to _PDC is done in driver/acpi/processor.c
*/
static void
processor_init_pdc (
struct acpi_processor_performance *perf,
unsigned int cpu,
struct acpi_object_list *obj_list
)
{
union acpi_object *obj;
u32 *buf;
dprintk("processor_init_pdc\n");
perf->pdc = NULL;
/* Initialize pdc. It will be used later. */
if (!obj_list)
return;
if (!(obj_list->count && obj_list->pointer))
return;
obj = obj_list->pointer;
if ((obj->buffer.length == 12) && obj->buffer.pointer) {
buf = (u32 *)obj->buffer.pointer;
buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
buf[1] = 1;
buf[2] = ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP;
perf->pdc = obj_list;
}
return;
}
static int
acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init (
struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
@ -320,14 +278,7 @@ acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init (
struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data;
unsigned int result = 0;
union acpi_object arg0 = {ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER};
u32 arg0_buf[3];
struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {1, &arg0};
dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init\n");
/* setup arg_list for _PDC settings */
arg0.buffer.length = 12;
arg0.buffer.pointer = (u8 *) arg0_buf;
data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_acpi_io), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
@ -337,9 +288,7 @@ acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init (
acpi_io_data[cpu] = data;
processor_init_pdc(&data->acpi_data, cpu, &arg_list);
result = acpi_processor_register_performance(&data->acpi_data, cpu);
data->acpi_data.pdc = NULL;
if (result)
goto err_free;

67
arch/ia64/kernel/cpufreq/acpi-processor.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
/*
* arch/ia64/kernel/cpufreq/processor.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
* Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
* - Added _PDC for platforms with Intel CPUs
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
#include <asm/acpi.h>
static void init_intel_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
struct acpi_object_list *obj_list;
union acpi_object *obj;
u32 *buf;
/* allocate and initialize pdc. It will be used later. */
obj_list = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_object_list), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!obj_list) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
return;
}
obj = kmalloc(sizeof(union acpi_object), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!obj) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
kfree(obj_list);
return;
}
buf = kmalloc(12, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
kfree(obj);
kfree(obj_list);
return;
}
buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
buf[1] = 1;
buf[2] |= ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP;
obj->type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
obj->buffer.length = 12;
obj->buffer.pointer = (u8 *) buf;
obj_list->count = 1;
obj_list->pointer = obj;
pr->pdc = obj_list;
return;
}
/* Initialize _PDC data based on the CPU vendor */
void arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
pr->pdc = NULL;
init_intel_pdc(pr);
return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc);

5
arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/Makefile
View file

@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
obj-y := boot.o
boot-y := ../../../i386/kernel/acpi/boot.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) += sleep.o wakeup.o
ifneq ($(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR),)
obj-y += processor.o
endif

72
arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/processor.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
/*
* arch/x86_64/kernel/acpi/processor.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
* Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
* - Added _PDC for platforms with Intel CPUs
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
#include <asm/acpi.h>
static void init_intel_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr, struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
struct acpi_object_list *obj_list;
union acpi_object *obj;
u32 *buf;
/* allocate and initialize pdc. It will be used later. */
obj_list = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_object_list), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!obj_list) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
return;
}
obj = kmalloc(sizeof(union acpi_object), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!obj) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
kfree(obj_list);
return;
}
buf = kmalloc(12, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
kfree(obj);
kfree(obj_list);
return;
}
buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
buf[1] = 1;
buf[2] = ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP;
obj->type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
obj->buffer.length = 12;
obj->buffer.pointer = (u8 *) buf;
obj_list->count = 1;
obj_list->pointer = obj;
pr->pdc = obj_list;
return;
}
/* Initialize _PDC data based on the CPU vendor */
void arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
unsigned int cpu = pr->id;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
pr->pdc = NULL;
if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
init_intel_pdc(pr, c);
return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc);

28
drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
View file

@ -253,31 +253,21 @@ static int acpi_processor_errata(struct acpi_processor *pr)
* _PDC is required for a BIOS-OS handshake for most of the newer
* ACPI processor features.
*/
int acpi_processor_set_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_object_list *pdc_in)
static int acpi_processor_set_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
struct acpi_object_list *pdc_in = pr->pdc;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
u32 arg0_buf[3];
union acpi_object arg0 = { ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER };
struct acpi_object_list no_object = { 1, &arg0 };
struct acpi_object_list *pdc;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_processor_set_pdc");
arg0.buffer.length = 12;
arg0.buffer.pointer = (u8 *) arg0_buf;
arg0_buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
arg0_buf[1] = 0;
arg0_buf[2] = 0;
if (!pdc_in)
return_VALUE(status);
pdc = (pdc_in) ? pdc_in : &no_object;
status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PDC", pdc_in, NULL);
status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PDC", pdc, NULL);
if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status)) && (pdc_in))
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"Error evaluating _PDC, using legacy perf. control...\n"));
"Could not evaluate _PDC, using legacy perf. control...\n"));
return_VALUE(status);
}
@ -574,6 +564,10 @@ static int acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_device *device)
"Error installing device notify handler\n"));
}
/* _PDC call should be done before doing anything else (if reqd.). */
arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc(pr);
acpi_processor_set_pdc(pr);
acpi_processor_power_init(pr, device);
if (pr->flags.throttling) {

2
drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
View file

@ -1014,8 +1014,6 @@ int acpi_processor_power_init(struct acpi_processor *pr,
}
}
acpi_processor_power_init_pdc(&(pr->power), pr->id);
acpi_processor_set_pdc(pr, pr->power.pdc);
acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr);
/*

2
drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
View file

@ -315,8 +315,6 @@ static int acpi_processor_get_performance_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
if (!pr || !pr->performance || !pr->handle)
return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
acpi_processor_set_pdc(pr, pr->performance->pdc);
status = acpi_get_handle(pr->handle, "_PCT", &handle);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,

4
include/acpi/pdc_intel.h
View file

@ -15,9 +15,7 @@
#define ACPI_PDC_C_C1_FFH (0x0100)
#define ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP (ACPI_PDC_SMP_C1PT | \
ACPI_PDC_C_C1_HALT)
#define ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP_MSR (ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP | \
ACPI_PDC_C_C1_HALT | \
ACPI_PDC_P_FFH)
#define ACPI_PDC_C_CAPABILITY_SMP (ACPI_PDC_SMP_C2C3 | \

22
include/acpi/processor.h
View file

@ -62,9 +62,6 @@ struct acpi_processor_power {
u32 bm_activity;
int count;
struct acpi_processor_cx states[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
/* the _PDC objects passed by the driver, if any */
struct acpi_object_list *pdc;
};
/* Performance Management */
@ -96,8 +93,6 @@ struct acpi_processor_performance {
unsigned int state_count;
struct acpi_processor_px *states;
/* the _PDC objects passed by the driver, if any */
struct acpi_object_list *pdc;
};
/* Throttling Control */
@ -151,6 +146,9 @@ struct acpi_processor {
struct acpi_processor_performance *performance;
struct acpi_processor_throttling throttling;
struct acpi_processor_limit limit;
/* the _PDC objects for this processor, if any */
struct acpi_object_list *pdc;
};
struct acpi_processor_errata {
@ -178,22 +176,12 @@ int acpi_processor_notify_smm(struct module *calling_module);
extern struct acpi_processor *processors[NR_CPUS];
extern struct acpi_processor_errata errata;
int acpi_processor_set_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_object_list *pdc_in);
void arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr);
#ifdef ARCH_HAS_POWER_PDC_INIT
void acpi_processor_power_init_pdc(struct acpi_processor_power *pow,
unsigned int cpu);
#ifdef ARCH_HAS_POWER_INIT
void acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(struct acpi_processor_flags *flags,
unsigned int cpu);
#else
static inline void acpi_processor_power_init_pdc(struct acpi_processor_power
*pow, unsigned int cpu)
{
pow->pdc = NULL;
return;
}
static inline void acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(struct
acpi_processor_flags
*flags, unsigned int cpu)

2
include/asm-i386/acpi.h
View file

@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ extern void acpi_reserve_bootmem(void);
extern u8 x86_acpiid_to_apicid[];
#define ARCH_HAS_POWER_PDC_INIT 1
#define ARCH_HAS_POWER_INIT 1
#endif /*__KERNEL__*/