ext4: calculate and verify checksums for inode bitmaps
Compute and verify the checksum of the inode bitmap; the checkum is stored in the block group descriptor. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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814525f4df
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41a246d1ff
4 changed files with 135 additions and 5 deletions
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@ -29,3 +29,42 @@ unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *map, unsigned int numchars)
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#endif /* EXT4FS_DEBUG */
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int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int sz)
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{
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__u32 hi;
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__u32 provided, calculated;
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
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EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
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return 1;
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provided = le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo);
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calculated = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)bh->b_data, sz);
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if (sbi->s_desc_size >= EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END) {
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hi = le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi);
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provided |= (hi << 16);
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} else
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calculated &= 0xFFFF;
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return provided == calculated;
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}
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void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int sz)
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{
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__u32 csum;
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
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EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
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return;
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csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)bh->b_data, sz);
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gdp->bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo = cpu_to_le16(csum & 0xFFFF);
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if (sbi->s_desc_size >= EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END)
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gdp->bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi = cpu_to_le16(csum >> 16);
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}
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@ -317,6 +317,13 @@ struct ext4_group_desc
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__u32 bg_reserved;
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};
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#define EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
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(offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
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sizeof(__le16))
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#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
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(offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
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sizeof(__le16))
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/*
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* Structure of a flex block group info
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*/
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@ -1844,6 +1851,12 @@ struct mmpd_data {
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/* bitmap.c */
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extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
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void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
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int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
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struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
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/* balloc.c */
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extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
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@ -2094,6 +2107,13 @@ extern __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
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extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
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static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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return EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
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EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
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EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM);
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}
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static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
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{
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return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
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@ -82,12 +82,17 @@ static unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
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ext4_free_inodes_set(sb, gdp, 0);
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ext4_itable_unused_set(sb, gdp, 0);
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memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize);
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ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, gdp, bh,
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EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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return 0;
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}
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memset(bh->b_data, 0, (EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 7) / 8);
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ext4_mark_bitmap_end(EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), sb->s_blocksize * 8,
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bh->b_data);
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ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, gdp, bh,
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EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, gdp);
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return EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
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}
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@ -128,12 +133,12 @@ ext4_read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
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return NULL;
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}
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if (bitmap_uptodate(bh))
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return bh;
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goto verify;
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lock_buffer(bh);
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if (bitmap_uptodate(bh)) {
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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return bh;
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goto verify;
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}
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ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group);
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@ -141,6 +146,7 @@ ext4_read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
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ext4_init_inode_bitmap(sb, bh, block_group, desc);
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set_bitmap_uptodate(bh);
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set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
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set_buffer_verified(bh);
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ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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return bh;
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@ -154,7 +160,7 @@ ext4_read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
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*/
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set_bitmap_uptodate(bh);
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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return bh;
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goto verify;
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}
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/*
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* submit the buffer_head for reading
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@ -171,6 +177,20 @@ ext4_read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group)
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block_group, bitmap_blk);
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return NULL;
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}
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verify:
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ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group);
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if (!buffer_verified(bh) &&
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!ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(sb, block_group, desc, bh,
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EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8)) {
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ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
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put_bh(bh);
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ext4_error(sb, "Corrupt inode bitmap - block_group = %u, "
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"inode_bitmap = %llu", block_group, bitmap_blk);
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return NULL;
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}
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ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
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set_buffer_verified(bh);
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return bh;
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}
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@ -276,6 +296,8 @@ void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
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ext4_used_dirs_set(sb, gdp, count);
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percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
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}
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ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(sb, block_group, gdp, bitmap_bh,
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EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, gdp);
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ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
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@ -751,7 +773,7 @@ got:
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goto fail;
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/* Update the relevant bg descriptor fields */
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if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
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if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb)) {
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int free;
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struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
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@ -782,7 +804,9 @@ got:
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atomic_inc(&sbi->s_flex_groups[f].used_dirs);
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}
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}
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if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
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if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb)) {
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ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(sb, group, gdp, inode_bitmap_bh,
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EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, group, gdp);
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ext4_unlock_group(sb, group);
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}
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@ -1069,6 +1069,47 @@ static int ext4_add_new_descs(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
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return err;
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}
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static struct buffer_head *ext4_get_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, __u64 block)
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{
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struct buffer_head *bh = sb_getblk(sb, block);
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if (!bh)
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return NULL;
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if (bitmap_uptodate(bh))
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return bh;
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lock_buffer(bh);
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if (bh_submit_read(bh) < 0) {
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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brelse(bh);
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return NULL;
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}
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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return bh;
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}
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static int ext4_set_bitmap_checksums(struct super_block *sb,
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ext4_group_t group,
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struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
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struct ext4_new_group_data *group_data)
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{
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struct buffer_head *bh;
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if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
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EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
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return 0;
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bh = ext4_get_bitmap(sb, group_data->inode_bitmap);
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if (!bh)
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return -EIO;
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ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(sb, group, gdp, bh,
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EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
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brelse(bh);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* ext4_setup_new_descs() will set up the group descriptor descriptors of a flex bg
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*/
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memset(gdp, 0, EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb));
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ext4_block_bitmap_set(sb, gdp, group_data->block_bitmap);
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ext4_inode_bitmap_set(sb, gdp, group_data->inode_bitmap);
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err = ext4_set_bitmap_checksums(sb, group, gdp, group_data);
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if (err) {
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ext4_std_error(sb, err);
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break;
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}
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ext4_inode_table_set(sb, gdp, group_data->inode_table);
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ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp,
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EXT4_B2C(sbi, group_data->free_blocks_count));
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