hwmon: (ina2xx) Make calibration register value fixed
Calibration register is used for calculating current register in hardware according to datasheet: current = shunt_volt * calib_register / 2048 (ina 226) current = shunt_volt * calib_register / 4096 (ina 219) Fix calib_register value to 2048 for ina226 and 4096 for ina 219 in order to avoid truncation error and provide best precision allowed by shunt_voltage measurement. Make current scale value follow changes of shunt_resistor from sysfs as calib_register value is now fixed. Power_lsb value should also follow shunt_resistor changes as stated in datasheet: power_lsb = 25 * current_lsb (ina 226) power_lsb = 20 * current_lsb (ina 219) Signed-off-by: Maciej Purski <m.purski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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1 changed files with 50 additions and 37 deletions
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@ -95,18 +95,20 @@ enum ina2xx_ids { ina219, ina226 };
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struct ina2xx_config {
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u16 config_default;
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int calibration_factor;
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int calibration_value;
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int registers;
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int shunt_div;
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int bus_voltage_shift;
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int bus_voltage_lsb; /* uV */
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int power_lsb; /* uW */
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int power_lsb_factor;
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};
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struct ina2xx_data {
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const struct ina2xx_config *config;
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long rshunt;
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long current_lsb_uA;
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long power_lsb_uW;
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struct mutex config_lock;
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struct regmap *regmap;
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@ -116,21 +118,21 @@ struct ina2xx_data {
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static const struct ina2xx_config ina2xx_config[] = {
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[ina219] = {
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.config_default = INA219_CONFIG_DEFAULT,
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.calibration_factor = 40960000,
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.calibration_value = 4096,
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.registers = INA219_REGISTERS,
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.shunt_div = 100,
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.bus_voltage_shift = 3,
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.bus_voltage_lsb = 4000,
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.power_lsb = 20000,
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.power_lsb_factor = 20,
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},
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[ina226] = {
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.config_default = INA226_CONFIG_DEFAULT,
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.calibration_factor = 5120000,
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.calibration_value = 2048,
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.registers = INA226_REGISTERS,
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.shunt_div = 400,
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.bus_voltage_shift = 0,
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.bus_voltage_lsb = 1250,
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.power_lsb = 25000,
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.power_lsb_factor = 25,
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},
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};
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@ -169,12 +171,16 @@ static u16 ina226_interval_to_reg(int interval)
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return INA226_SHIFT_AVG(avg_bits);
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}
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/*
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* Calibration register is set to the best value, which eliminates
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* truncation errors on calculating current register in hardware.
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* According to datasheet (eq. 3) the best values are 2048 for
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* ina226 and 4096 for ina219. They are hardcoded as calibration_value.
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*/
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static int ina2xx_calibrate(struct ina2xx_data *data)
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{
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u16 val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->config->calibration_factor,
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data->rshunt);
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return regmap_write(data->regmap, INA2XX_CALIBRATION, val);
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return regmap_write(data->regmap, INA2XX_CALIBRATION,
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data->config->calibration_value);
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}
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/*
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@ -187,10 +193,6 @@ static int ina2xx_init(struct ina2xx_data *data)
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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/*
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* Set current LSB to 1mA, shunt is in uOhms
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* (equation 13 in datasheet).
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*/
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return ina2xx_calibrate(data);
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}
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@ -268,15 +270,15 @@ static int ina2xx_get_value(struct ina2xx_data *data, u8 reg,
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val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 1000);
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break;
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case INA2XX_POWER:
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val = regval * data->config->power_lsb;
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val = regval * data->power_lsb_uW;
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break;
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case INA2XX_CURRENT:
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/* signed register, LSB=1mA (selected), in mA */
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val = (s16)regval;
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/* signed register, result in mA */
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val = regval * data->current_lsb_uA;
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val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 1000);
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break;
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case INA2XX_CALIBRATION:
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val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->config->calibration_factor,
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regval);
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val = regval;
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break;
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default:
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/* programmer goofed */
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@ -304,9 +306,32 @@ static ssize_t ina2xx_show_value(struct device *dev,
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ina2xx_get_value(data, attr->index, regval));
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}
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static ssize_t ina2xx_set_shunt(struct device *dev,
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struct device_attribute *da,
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const char *buf, size_t count)
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/*
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* In order to keep calibration register value fixed, the product
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* of current_lsb and shunt_resistor should also be fixed and equal
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* to shunt_voltage_lsb = 1 / shunt_div multiplied by 10^9 in order
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* to keep the scale.
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*/
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static int ina2xx_set_shunt(struct ina2xx_data *data, long val)
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{
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unsigned int dividend = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1000000000,
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data->config->shunt_div);
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if (val <= 0 || val > dividend)
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return -EINVAL;
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mutex_lock(&data->config_lock);
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data->rshunt = val;
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data->current_lsb_uA = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(dividend, val);
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data->power_lsb_uW = data->config->power_lsb_factor *
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data->current_lsb_uA;
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mutex_unlock(&data->config_lock);
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return 0;
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}
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static ssize_t ina2xx_store_shunt(struct device *dev,
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struct device_attribute *da,
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const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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unsigned long val;
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int status;
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@ -316,18 +341,9 @@ static ssize_t ina2xx_set_shunt(struct device *dev,
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if (status < 0)
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return status;
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if (val == 0 ||
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/* Values greater than the calibration factor make no sense. */
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val > data->config->calibration_factor)
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return -EINVAL;
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mutex_lock(&data->config_lock);
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data->rshunt = val;
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status = ina2xx_calibrate(data);
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mutex_unlock(&data->config_lock);
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status = ina2xx_set_shunt(data, val);
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if (status < 0)
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return status;
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return count;
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}
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@ -387,7 +403,7 @@ static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(power1_input, S_IRUGO, ina2xx_show_value, NULL,
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/* shunt resistance */
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static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(shunt_resistor, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
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ina2xx_show_value, ina2xx_set_shunt,
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ina2xx_show_value, ina2xx_store_shunt,
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INA2XX_CALIBRATION);
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/* update interval (ina226 only) */
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@ -448,10 +464,7 @@ static int ina2xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
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val = INA2XX_RSHUNT_DEFAULT;
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}
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if (val <= 0 || val > data->config->calibration_factor)
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return -ENODEV;
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data->rshunt = val;
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ina2xx_set_shunt(data, val);
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ina2xx_regmap_config.max_register = data->config->registers;
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