f2fs: reclaim prefree segments periodically
Previously, f2fs postpones reclaiming prefree segments into free segments as much as possible. However, if user writes and deletes a bunch of data without any sync or fsync calls, some flash storages can suffer from garbage collections. So, this patch adds the reclaiming codes to f2fs_write_node_pages and background GC thread. If there are a lot of prefree segments, let's do checkpoint so that f2fs submits discard commands for the prefree regions to the flash storage. Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
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5 changed files with 18 additions and 1 deletions
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@ -299,6 +299,9 @@ struct f2fs_sm_info {
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unsigned int main_segments; /* # of segments in main area */
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unsigned int main_segments; /* # of segments in main area */
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unsigned int reserved_segments; /* # of reserved segments */
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unsigned int reserved_segments; /* # of reserved segments */
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unsigned int ovp_segments; /* # of overprovision segments */
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unsigned int ovp_segments; /* # of overprovision segments */
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/* a threshold to reclaim prefree segments */
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unsigned int rec_prefree_segments;
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};
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};
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/*
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/*
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@ -82,6 +82,11 @@ static int gc_thread_func(void *data)
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/* if return value is not zero, no victim was selected */
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/* if return value is not zero, no victim was selected */
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if (f2fs_gc(sbi))
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if (f2fs_gc(sbi))
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wait_ms = gc_th->no_gc_sleep_time;
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wait_ms = gc_th->no_gc_sleep_time;
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/* balancing prefree segments */
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if (excess_prefree_segs(sbi))
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f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, true);
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} while (!kthread_should_stop());
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} while (!kthread_should_stop());
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return 0;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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@ -1206,7 +1206,8 @@ static int f2fs_write_node_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
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long nr_to_write = wbc->nr_to_write;
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long nr_to_write = wbc->nr_to_write;
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/* First check balancing cached NAT entries */
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/* First check balancing cached NAT entries */
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if (try_to_free_nats(sbi, NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK)) {
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if (try_to_free_nats(sbi, NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK) ||
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excess_prefree_segs(sbi)) {
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f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, true);
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f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, true);
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return 0;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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@ -1645,6 +1645,7 @@ int build_segment_manager(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
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sm_info->ovp_segments = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->overprov_segment_count);
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sm_info->ovp_segments = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->overprov_segment_count);
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sm_info->main_segments = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_main);
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sm_info->main_segments = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_main);
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sm_info->ssa_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->ssa_blkaddr);
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sm_info->ssa_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->ssa_blkaddr);
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sm_info->rec_prefree_segments = DEF_RECLAIM_PREFREE_SEGMENTS;
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err = build_sit_info(sbi);
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err = build_sit_info(sbi);
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if (err)
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if (err)
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@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
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#define NULL_SEGNO ((unsigned int)(~0))
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#define NULL_SEGNO ((unsigned int)(~0))
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#define NULL_SECNO ((unsigned int)(~0))
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#define NULL_SECNO ((unsigned int)(~0))
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#define DEF_RECLAIM_PREFREE_SEGMENTS 100 /* 200MB of prefree segments */
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/* L: Logical segment # in volume, R: Relative segment # in main area */
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/* L: Logical segment # in volume, R: Relative segment # in main area */
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#define GET_L2R_SEGNO(free_i, segno) (segno - free_i->start_segno)
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#define GET_L2R_SEGNO(free_i, segno) (segno - free_i->start_segno)
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#define GET_R2L_SEGNO(free_i, segno) (segno + free_i->start_segno)
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#define GET_R2L_SEGNO(free_i, segno) (segno + free_i->start_segno)
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@ -472,6 +474,11 @@ static inline bool has_not_enough_free_secs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int freed)
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reserved_sections(sbi)));
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reserved_sections(sbi)));
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}
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}
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static inline bool excess_prefree_segs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
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{
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return (prefree_segments(sbi) > SM_I(sbi)->rec_prefree_segments);
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}
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static inline int utilization(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
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static inline int utilization(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
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{
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{
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return div_u64((u64)valid_user_blocks(sbi) * 100, sbi->user_block_count);
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return div_u64((u64)valid_user_blocks(sbi) * 100, sbi->user_block_count);
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