vfio_dev_present is meant to give us a wait_event callback so that we
can block removing a device from vfio until it becomes unused. The
root of this check depends on being able to get the iommu group from
the device. Unfortunately if the BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE notifier has
fired then the device-group reference is no longer searchable and we
fail the lookup.
We don't need to go to such extents for this though. We have a
reference to the device, from which we can acquire a reference to the
group. We can then use the group reference to search for the device
and properly block removal.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
We can actually handle MMIO and I/O port from the same access function
since PCI already does abstraction of this. The ROM BAR only requires
a minor difference, so it gets included too. vfio_pci_config_readwrite
gets renamed for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The read and write functions are nearly identical, combine them
and convert to a switch statement. This also makes it easy to
narrow the scope of when we use the io/mem accessors in case new
regions are added.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
A read from a range hidden from the user (ex. MSI-X vector table)
attempts to fill the user buffer up to the end of the excluded range
instead of up to the requested count. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Devices making use of PM reset are getting incorrectly identified as
not supporting reset because pci_pm_reset() fails unless the device is
in D0 power state. When first attached to vfio_pci devices are
typically in an unknown power state. We can fix this by explicitly
setting the power state or simply calling pci_enable_device() before
attempting a pci_reset_function(). We need to enable the device
anyway, so move this up in our vfio_pci_enable() function, which also
simplifies the error path a bit.
Note that pci_disable_device() does not explicitly set the power
state, so there's no need to re-order vfio_pci_disable().
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The two labels for error recovery in function vfio_pci_init() is out of
order, so fix it.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Comments from dev_driver_string(),
/* dev->driver can change to NULL underneath us because of unbinding,
* so be careful about accessing it.
*/
So use ACCESS_ONCE() to guard access to dev->driver field.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
On error recovery path in function vfio_create_group(), it should
unregister the IOMMU notifier for the new VFIO group. Otherwise it may
cause invalid memory access later when handling bus notifications.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Move the device reset to the end of our disable path, the device
should already be stopped from pci_disable_device(). This also allows
us to manipulate the save/restore to avoid the save/reset/restore +
save/restore that we had before.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The virq_disabled flag tracks the userspace view of INTx masking
across interrupt mode changes, but we're not consistently applying
this to the interrupt and masking handler notion of the device.
Currently if the user sets DisINTx while in MSI or MSIX mode, then
returns to INTx mode (ex. rebooting a qemu guest), the hardware has
DisINTx+, but the management of INTx thinks it's enabled, making it
impossible to actually clear DisINTx. Fix this by updating the
handler state when INTx is re-enabled.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
We need to be ready to recieve an interrupt as soon as we call
request_irq, so our eventfd context setting needs to be moved
earlier. Without this, an interrupt from our device or one
sharing the interrupt line can pass a NULL into eventfd_signal
and oops.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Our mmap path mistakely relied on vma->vm_pgoff to get set in
remap_pfn_range. After b3b9c293, that path only applies to
copy-on-write mappings. Set it in our own code.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The VM_RESERVED flag was killed off in commit 314e51b985 ("mm: kill
vma flag VM_RESERVED and mm->reserved_vm counter"), and replaced by the
proper semantic flags (eg "don't core-dump" etc). But there was a new
use of VM_RESERVED that got missed by the merge.
Fix the remaining use of VM_RESERVED in the vfio_pci driver, replacing
the VM_RESERVED flag with VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation,org>
vfoi-pci supports a mechanism like KVM's irqfd for unmasking an
interrupt through an eventfd. There are two ways to shutdown this
interface: 1) close the eventfd, 2) ioctl (such as disabling the
interrupt). Both of these do the release through a workqueue,
which can result in a segfault if two jobs get queued for the same
virqfd.
Fix this by protecting the pointer to these virqfds by a spinlock.
The vfio pci device will therefore no longer have a reference to it
once the release job is queued under lock. On the ioctl side, we
still flush the workqueue to ensure that any outstanding releases
are completed.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
It's not critical (anymore) since another thread closing the file will block
on ->device_lock before it gets to dropping the final reference, but it's
definitely cleaner that way...
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
we really need to make sure that dropping the last reference happens
under the group->device_lock; otherwise a loop (under device_lock)
might find vfio_device instance that is being freed right now, has
already dropped the last reference and waits on device_lock to exclude
the sucker from the list.
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add PCI device support for VFIO. PCI devices expose regions
for accessing config space, I/O port space, and MMIO areas
of the device. PCI config access is virtualized in the kernel,
allowing us to ensure the integrity of the system, by preventing
various accesses while reducing duplicate support across various
userspace drivers. I/O port supports read/write access while
MMIO also supports mmap of sufficiently sized regions. Support
for INTx, MSI, and MSI-X interrupts are provided using eventfds to
userspace.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This VFIO IOMMU backend is designed primarily for AMD-Vi and Intel
VT-d hardware, but is potentially usable by anything supporting
similar mapping functionality. We arbitrarily call this a Type1
backend for lack of a better name. This backend has no IOVA
or host memory mapping restrictions for the user and is optimized
for relatively static mappings. Mapped areas are pinned into system
memory.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
VFIO is a secure user level driver for use with both virtual machines
and user level drivers. VFIO makes use of IOMMU groups to ensure the
isolation of devices in use, allowing unprivileged user access. It's
intended that VFIO will replace KVM device assignment and UIO drivers
(in cases where the target platform includes a sufficiently capable
IOMMU).
New in this version of VFIO is support for IOMMU groups managed
through the IOMMU core as well as a rework of the API, removing the
group merge interface. We now go back to a model more similar to
original VFIO with UIOMMU support where the file descriptor obtained
from /dev/vfio/vfio allows access to the IOMMU, but only after a
group is added, avoiding the previous privilege issues with this type
of model. IOMMU support is also now fully modular as IOMMUs have
vastly different interface requirements on different platforms. VFIO
users are able to query and initialize the IOMMU model of their
choice.
Please see the follow-on Documentation commit for further description
and usage example.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
