- Move documentation for usb v4l devices from
Documentation/usb to Documentation/video4linux.
- Removed trailing whitespace.
- Update Kconfig help text links to reflect the new file locations.
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
There seem to be many variants of this cards with different
feature sets. This entry supports
analog TV, CVBS and s-video input, FM radio and DVB-T
if they are supported by the hardware.
Signed-off-by: Hartmut Hackmann <hartmut.hackmann@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Added ID entries for the Genius VideoWonder DVB-T
and the LifeView FlyTV Platinum Gold
Signed-off-by: Hartmut Hackmann <hartmut.hackmann@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
The device, Medion 7134, has two saa7134 chips on it, but only one of them
is functional in the current saa7134 driver.
This patch adds autodetection for the second, unsupported saa7134 chip,
as SAA7134_BOARD_MD7134_BRIDGE_2, and displays a message to the user
(in dmesg) indicating that the second chip isn't yet functional.
This is useful for users, since two instances of the saa7134 driver
will spawn. This patch will prevent confusion by warning the user that
only one of the chips on the board are functional.
There are other versions of the SAA7134_BOARD_MD7134 with only a single
saa7134 bridge/decoder -- those devices will not be affected by this patch.
Only devices containing the second chip will display the warning.
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- Added support for AVerMedia A169 Dual Analog tuner card
(dual saa7134 decoders - only 1 working right now)
- Added autodetection for both parts of the card.
It shows up like 2 cards, B1 and B
- Enabled tuner B1, SVIDEO on B1 and composite1 through SVIDEO,
FIXME: B is more or less dead at this point and I suspect the
FM-radio is on the B part of the board
Signed-off-by: Rickard Osser <ricky@osser.se>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- added tuner_lg_taln_pal_secam_ranges
- renamed tuner 66 from TUNER_LG_NTSC_TALN_MINI to TUNER_LG_TALN
- updated FlyTV mini Asus Digimatrix with new tuner
Thanks-to: Rickard Osser <ricky@osser.se>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
I have the same card with the same PCI id, but from KWorld.
The patch documents that this is the same card.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- The tuner used in DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T hybrid is made by Thomson
- renamed tuner and dvb_pll structs accordingly
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Add support for the FE6600 tuner used on the DVB-T Hybrid board.
Add support for the Zarlink ZL10353 DVB-T demodulator, which supersedes the
MT352, used on the DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Hybrid and later model Plus boards.
Signed-off-by: Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- make 2 needlessly global functions static
- remove cpia2_setup(): the driver already allows setting parameters
through module_param(), and there's no reason for having two different
ways for setting the same parameters
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- ELSA EX-VISION 500TV was incorrectly programmed to have the same
subsystem ID as ELSA EX-VISION 300TV, (1048:226b)
- This changeset replaces the incorrect subsystem ID (1048:226b)
with the correct one (1048:226a) for the ELSA EX-VISION 500TV.
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
There has been a CPIA2 driver out of kernel for a long time and it has
been pretty clean for some time too. This is an import of the
sourceforge driver which has been stripped of
- 2.4 back compatibility
- 2.4 old style MJPEG ioctls
A couple of functions have been made static and the docs have been
repackaged into Documentation/video4linux. The rvmalloc/free functions now
match the cpia driver again. Other than that this is the code as is.
Tested on x86-64 with a QX5 microscope.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- There is no radio with this tuner card...
Thanks-to: Dwaine Garden <DwaineGarden@rogers.com>
- fixed capitalization in card name.
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
This patch adds another composite input to the Pinnacle PCTV 100i
definition which filters the chrominace signal from the luma input. This
improves video quality for Composite signals on the S-Video connector of
the card.
In addition the name string of the card is changed to include PCTV 40i
and 50i since these cards are identical.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Suehring <ksuehring@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Add support for ELSA EX-VISION 700TV, which is the ELSA Japan's
flagship model of the software encoding TV capture card.
All inputs (Television, Composite1 and S-Video) have been tested.
Signed-off-by: Tamuki Shoichi <tamuki@linet.gr.jp>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Added support for xc3028 to v4l which adds support for:
* Terratec Hybrid XS (analogue)
* Hauppauge HVR 900 (analogue)
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- Add initial support for KWorld HardwareMpegTV XPert.
- uses silicon tuner: tda8290 + tda8275
- standard video using cx88 broadcast decoder is working.
- blackbird mpeg encoder support (cx23416) not yet working.
- FM radio untested.
- audio is only working correctly in television mode,
all other modes disabled.
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
This is an analog / digital hybrid card.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hartshorn <p3r@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Hartmut Hackmann <hartmut.hackmann@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Analog and DVB-T are working, Remote not yet.
This card is based on the new LifeView design, there should be many variants.
Signed-off-by: Hartmut Hackmann <hartmut.hackmann@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Additionally to the card support, this changeset adds the option
tda10046lifeview to get_dvb_firmware to download tda10046 firmware
from LifeView's site.
Signed-off-by: Giampiero Giancipoli <gianci@libero.it>
Signed-off-by: Hartmut Hackmann <hartmut.hackmann@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- Mark Typhoon cards as OEM of Lifeview.
Signed-off-by: Peter Missel <peter.missel@onlinehome.de>
Signed-off-by: Nickolay V. Shmyrev <nshmyrev@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- Add support for Samsung tuner TCPN 2121P30A, used in
Hauppauge PVR-500 cards.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- Support for DVB reception on the PCI half of the DViCO DVB-T Dual Digital.
Signed-off-by: Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
- Add support for LifeView FlyDVB Trio.
- all analog inputs are supported and working, including FM radio
- TO DO: dvb & remote control
Signed-off-by: Peter Missel <peter.missel@onlinehome.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
- Added support for VP-3054 (aka DigitalNow DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro!).
- This board has a secondary I2C bus and remote control.
- Added a new module to handle secondary I2C bus on this board.
Signed-off-by: Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
- Added new ID for different revision of card #58. It's the same card,
but with a tda8275a instead of a tda8275
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Cerqueira <v4l@cerqueira.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
- Corrected Thomson DTT 7611 tuner programming, based on spec sheet
- renamed to Thomson DTT 761x
- applies to DTT 7611 7611A 7612 7613 7613A 7614 7615 7615A
(DTT 7610 is similar, but slightly different programming)
- corrected frequency ranges for analog and digital modes
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
- Add support for another Nova-T-PCI PCI subdevice 0x9001
Signed-off-by: Steven Toth <stoth@hauppauge.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
- Add support for the Hauppauge HVR1100 and HVR1100-LP products.
- Add i2c_gate_ctrl callback function to dvb_frontend_ops struct.
Signed-off-by: Steven Toth <stoth@hauppauge.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
- Add support for KWorld DVB-S 100, based on the same chips as Hauppauge
Nova-S Plus (CX23883/CX24123/CX24109), without the Intersil ISL6421,
which is used for LNB control.
- LNB voltage and tone are controled by LNBDC and LNBTone bits from
register 0x29 of the CX24123 demodulator.
- The MO_GP0_IO register from CX23883 is used to turn LNB power on and off.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Catana <skystar@moldova.cc>
Acked-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
- Enable IR support for the Nova-S-Plus.
Signed-off-by: Steven Toth <stoth@hauppauge.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
- Added V4L support for the Nova-S-Plus and Nova-SE2 DVB-S products.
- Basic DVB-S support is working, analog video inputs work.
- It has one or two fixme comments, primarily analog GPIOs (audio) and eeprom parsing.
- CX24123 code (in cx88-dvb.c) disabled until the
- cx24123 module is added to dvb-kernel cvs.
Signed-off-by: Steven Toth <stoth@hauppauge.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
- Modifications to bttv to support the Hauppauge ImpactVCB product
(Model #64900).
Signed-off-by: Steven Toth <stoth@hauppauge.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Correct lots of URLs in Documentation/ Also a few minor whitespace cleanups
and typo/spello fixes. Sadly there are still a lot of bad URLs remaining.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Remote and more info for PCTV Cardbus. Whitespace cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Mihaylov <bin@bash.info>
Signed-off-by: Nickolay V. Shmyrev <nshmyrev@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Fixed broken API link and indentation.
Signed-off-by: Nickolay V. Shmyrev <nshmyrev@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Fix bug 5484: ASUS digimatrix card doesnt work with PAL tuner
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Analog support for Asus P7131 Dual - TDA8275A
Signed-off-by: Hermann Pitton <hermann.pitton@onlinehome.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Included support for em2800.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Added analog support for ATI HDTV Wonder
Signed-off-by: Kirk Lapray <kirk.lapray@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Added support for OEM version of FlyTV Platinum mini with a subvendor id
of 0x4e42.
- Added the OEM PCI id's to the docs/CARDLIST.saa7134 for item 39
- Modified the vmux in the SAA7134_BOARD_FLYTVPLATINUM_MINI driver data from
0 (Composite over S-Video) to 3 (Composite).
Signed-off-by: Glen Gray <glen@lincor.com>
Signed-off-by: Nickolay V. Shmyrev <nshmyrev@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The attached patch fixes the following spelling errors in Documentation/
- double "the"
- Several misspellings of function/functionality
- infomation
- memeory
- Recieved
- wether
and possibly others which I forgot ;-)
Trailing whitespaces on the same line as the typo are also deleted.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@nuerscht.ch>
Signed-off-by: Domen Puncer <domen@coderock.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- cx88-dvb has been incorrectly reporting the card name instead of frontend name
- Removes a bad PCI subsystem ID for saa713x Sabrent card
- Renames DVICO --> DViCO for bttv.
- #include <linux/config.h> no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Add saa713x card #65 Kworld V-Stream Studio TV Terminator
Signed-off-by: James R Webb <jrwebb@qwest.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Missel <peter.missel@onlinehome.de>
Signed-off-by: Nickolay V. Shmyrev <nshmyrev@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Remove $Id CVS logs for V4L files
- linux/version.h replaced by linux/utsname.h
- Add new Digimatrix card and LG TAPC Mini tuner for it
Signed-off-by: Hermann Pitton <hermann.pitton@onlinehome.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Remove $Id CVS logs for V4L files
- Added DVICO FusionHDTV 5 Lite card.
- Added Acorp Y878F.
- CodingStyle fixes.
- Added tuner_addr to bttv cards structure.
- linux/version.h replaced by linux/utsname.h on bttvp.h
- kernel module for acquiring RDS data from a SAA6588.
- Allow multiple open() and reading calls to /dev/radio on bttv-driver.c
- added i2c address for lgdt330x.
Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <koch@hjk-az.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Remove $Id CVS logs for V4L files
- Included newer cards.
- Added a new NEC protocol for ir based on pulse distance.
- Enable ATSC support for DViCO FusionHDTV5 Gold.
- Added tuner LG NTSC (TALN mini series).
- Fixed tea5767 autodetection.
- Resolve more tuner types.
- Commented debug function removed from mainstream.
- Remove comments from mainstream. Still on development tree.
- linux/version dependencies removed.
- BTSC Lang1 now is set to auto_stereo mode.
- New tuner standby API.
- i2c-core.c uses hexadecimal for the i2c address, so it should stay consistent.
Signed-off-by: Uli Luckas <luckas@musoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Mac Michaels <wmichaels1@earthlink.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Hermann Pitton <hermann.pitton@onlinehome.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
no_overlay bttv parameter implemented to fix OOPS on some PCI chipsets
(like some VIA) with these behaviors:
1) If pci_quicks does identify the chip as having troubles to
handle PCI2PCI transfers, no_overlay defaults to 1. The user may force
it to 0, to reenable (not recommended).
2) For newer chipsets not blacklisted, no_overlay=1 is provided as a
workaround until PCI chipset included on /drivers/pci/quirks.c
Thanks to Bodo Eggert <7eggert@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Peter Missel:
- Add support for the SVideo input on the GDI Black Gold.
Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- Linux/version.h removed. Replaced by linux/utsname.h
Michael Krufky:
- Added analog support for DViCO FusionHDTV5 Gold.
CC: Peter Missel <peter.missel@onlinehome.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Fixed some bttv card numbers.
- BTTV and SAA7134 version numbers incremented to reflect changes.
- pci_dma_supported() is called after pci_set_dma_mask() which
already did check that for us. This patch removes the unneeded call to
pci_dma_supported() at bttv-driver.c
- Ensure a sufficient I2C bus idle time between 2 messages for
saa7134-i2c.c
- It is important to write at first to MO_GP3_IO for cx88-tvaudio.c
- Use try_to_freeze() instead of refrigerator at msp3400.c
- Recognizing the MFPE05-2 Tuner at tveeprom.c
- Add new parameter to help identify radio chipsets at tuner module:
show_i2c=1 will show 16 reading bytes from detected tuners.
- BTTV does generate some Unimplemented IOCTL log at tuner module:
0x40046d11(dir=1,tp=0x6d,nr=17,sz=4) means that it is sending
MSP3400 calls to non-msp3400 tuners. Warning eliminated.
VIDIOSAUDIO is also called, so debug messages updated. It is still
requiring IOCTL implementation.
- Added two more tuners.
- Add support for the SVideo input on the GDI Black Gold.
Signed-off-by: Peter Missel <peter.missel@onlinehome.de>
Signed-off-by: Graham Bevan <graham.bevan@ntlworld.com>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Seeboth <Torsten.Seeboth@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Hartmut Hackmann <hartmut.hackmann@t.online.de>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@nuerscht.ch>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
- Card definitions updated.
- Tail spaces removed.
- Mark all 7135 cards as 7133.
- Correct info about sync byte for MPEG-2 transport stream packets.
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: hermann pitton <hermann.pitton@onlinehome.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
New cards included.
V4L1 api renamed. Message included informing it is obsoleted by V4L2 API.
V4L2 api included.
Mark all 7135 cards as 7133.
Signed-off-by: Luc Saillard <luc@saillard.org>.
Signed-off-by: Nickolay V Shmyrev <nshmyrev@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Hermann Pitton <hermann.pitton@onlinehome.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Even though it says DViCO FusionHDTV3 Gold-Q on the box, Gold-T is printed
on the card. This fix corrects the error in all places, and corrects the
tuner name Thomson DDT 7611 (ATSC/NTSC) in the documentation.
This applies against 2.6.12-rc5-mm2 after applying Manueal Capinha's
patch "Add support for PixelView Ultra Pro in v4l" (because of the
change from card=27 to card=28)
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>