nf_conntrack initialization and cleanup codes happens in pernet
operations function. This task should be done in module_init/exit.
We can't use init_net to identify if it's the right time to initialize
or cleanup since we cannot make assumption on the order netns are
created/destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Support arbitrary linux socket filter (BPF) programs as x_tables
match rules. This allows for very expressive filters, and on
platforms with BPF JIT appears competitive with traditional
hardcoded iptables rules using the u32 match.
The size of the filter has been artificially limited to 64
instructions maximum to avoid bloating the size of each rule
using this new match.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Prototype for nf_nat_snmp_hook is in nf_conntrack_snmp.h therefore
it should be included to get type checking. Found by sparse.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add the ability to set/clear labels assigned to a conntrack
via ctnetlink.
To allow userspace to only alter specific bits, Pablo suggested to add
a new CTA_LABELS_MASK attribute:
The new set of active labels is then determined via
active = (active & ~mask) ^ changeset
i.e., the mask selects those bits in the existing set that should be
changed.
This follows the same method already used by MARK and CONNMARK targets.
Omitting CTA_LABELS_MASK is the same as setting all bits in CTA_LABELS_MASK
to 1: The existing set is replaced by the one from userspace.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Introduce CTA_LABELS attribute to send a bit-vector of currently active labels
to userspace.
Future patch will permit userspace to also set/delete active labels.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
similar to connmarks, except labels are bit-based; i.e.
all labels may be attached to a flow at the same time.
Up to 128 labels are supported. Supporting more labels
is possible, but requires increasing the ct offset delta
from u8 to u16 type due to increased extension sizes.
Mapping of bit-identifier to label name is done in userspace.
The extension is enabled at run-time once "-m connlabel" netfilter
rules are added.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Most SIP devices use a source port of 5060/udp on SIP requests, so the
response automatically comes back to port 5060:
phone_ip:5060 -> proxy_ip:5060 REGISTER
proxy_ip:5060 -> phone_ip:5060 100 Trying
The newer Cisco IP phones, however, use a randomly chosen high source
port for the SIP request but expect the response on port 5060:
phone_ip:49173 -> proxy_ip:5060 REGISTER
proxy_ip:5060 -> phone_ip:5060 100 Trying
Standard Linux NAT, with or without nf_nat_sip, will send the reply back
to port 49173, not 5060:
phone_ip:49173 -> proxy_ip:5060 REGISTER
proxy_ip:5060 -> phone_ip:49173 100 Trying
But the phone is not listening on 49173, so it will never see the reply.
This patch modifies nf_*_sip to work around this quirk by extracting
the SIP response port from the Via: header, iff the source IP in the
packet header matches the source IP in the SIP request.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
arptables 0.0.4 (released on 10th Jan 2013) supports calling the
CLASSIFY target, but on adding a rule to the wrong chain, the
diagnostic is as follows:
# arptables -A INPUT -j CLASSIFY --set-class 0:0
arptables: Invalid argument
# dmesg | tail -n1
x_tables: arp_tables: CLASSIFY target: used from hooks
PREROUTING, but only usable from INPUT/FORWARD
This is incorrect, since xt_CLASSIFY.c does specify
(1 << NF_ARP_OUT) | (1 << NF_ARP_FORWARD).
This patch corrects the x_tables diagnostic message to print the
proper hook names for the NFPROTO_ARP case.
Affects all kernels down to and including v2.6.31.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
canqun zhang reported that we're hitting BUG_ON in the
nf_conntrack_destroy path when calling kfree_skb while
rmmod'ing the nf_conntrack module.
Currently, the nf_ct_destroy hook is being set to NULL in the
destroy path of conntrack.init_net. However, this is a problem
since init_net may be destroyed before any other existing netns
(we cannot assume any specific ordering while releasing existing
netns according to what I read in recent emails).
Thanks to Gao feng for initial patch to address this issue.
Reported-by: canqun zhang <canqunzhang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
net/netfilter/xt_CT.c: In function ‘xt_ct_tg_check_v1’:
net/netfilter/xt_CT.c:250:6: warning: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
net/netfilter/xt_CT.c: In function ‘xt_ct_tg_check_v0’:
net/netfilter/xt_CT.c:112:6: warning: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
xt_recent can try high order page allocations and this can fail.
iptables: page allocation failure: order:9, mode:0xc0d0
It also wastes about half the allocated space because of kmalloc()
power-of-two roundups and struct recent_table layout.
Use vmalloc() instead to save space and be less prone to allocation
errors when memory is fragmented.
Reported-by: Miroslav Kratochvil <exa.exa@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Harald Reindl <h.reindl@thelounge.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch fixes a leak in one of the error paths of
ctnetlink_create_expect if no helper and no timeout is specified.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
recent_net_exit() is called before recent_mt_destroy() in the
destroy path of network namespaces. Make sure there are no entries
in the parent proc entry xt_recent before removing it.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly E. Lavrov <lve@guap.ru>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
recent_net_exit() is called before recent_mt_destroy() in the
destroy path of network namespaces. Make sure there are no entries
in the parent proc entry xt_recent before removing it.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly E. Lavrov <lve@guap.ru>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Two packets may race to create the same entry in the hashtable,
double check if this packet lost race. This double checking only
happens in the path of the packet that creates the hashtable for
first time.
Note that, with this patch, no packet drops occur if the race happens.
Reported-by: Feng Gao <gfree.wind@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Florian Westphal reported that the removal of the NOTRACK target
(9655050 netfilter: remove xt_NOTRACK) is breaking some existing
setups.
That removal was scheduled for removal since long time ago as
described in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
What: xt_NOTRACK
Files: net/netfilter/xt_NOTRACK.c
When: April 2011
Why: Superseded by xt_CT
Still, people may have not notice / may have decided to stick to an
old iptables version. I agree with him in that some more conservative
approach by spotting some printk to warn users for some time is less
agressive.
Current iptables 1.4.16.3 already contains the aliasing support
that makes it point to the CT target, so upgrading would fix it.
Still, the policy so far has been to avoid pushing our users to
upgrade.
As a solution, this patch recovers the NOTRACK target inside the CT
target and it now spots a warning.
Reported-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In (0c36b48 netfilter: nfnetlink_log: fix mac address for 6in4 tunnels)
the include file that defines ARPD_SIT was missing. This passed unnoticed
during my tests (I did not hit this problem here).
net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.c: In function '__build_packet_message':
net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.c:494:25: error: 'ARPHRD_SIT' undeclared (first use in this function)
net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.c:494:25: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for
+each function it appears in
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In (d871bef netfilter: ctnetlink: dump entries from the dying and
unconfirmed lists), we assume that all conntrack objects are
inserted in any of the existing lists. However, template conntrack
objects were not. This results in hitting BUG_ON in the
destroy_conntrack path while removing a rule that uses the CT target.
This patch fixes the situation by adding the template lists, which
is where template conntrack objects reside now.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For tunnelled ipv6in4 packets, the LOG target (xt_LOG.c) adjusts
the start of the mac field to start at the ethernet header instead
of the ipv4 header for the tunnel. This patch conforms what is
passed by the NFLOG target through nfnetlink to what the LOG target
does. Code borrowed from xt_LOG.c.
Signed-off-by: Bob Hockney <bhockney@ix.netcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pull trivial branch from Jiri Kosina:
"Usual stuff -- comment/printk typo fixes, documentation updates, dead
code elimination."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits)
HOWTO: fix double words typo
x86 mtrr: fix comment typo in mtrr_bp_init
propagate name change to comments in kernel source
doc: Update the name of profiling based on sysfs
treewide: Fix typos in various drivers
treewide: Fix typos in various Kconfig
wireless: mwifiex: Fix typo in wireless/mwifiex driver
messages: i2o: Fix typo in messages/i2o
scripts/kernel-doc: check that non-void fcts describe their return value
Kernel-doc: Convention: Use a "Return" section to describe return values
radeon: Fix typo and copy/paste error in comments
doc: Remove unnecessary declarations from Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
various: Fix spelling of "asynchronous" in comments.
Fix misspellings of "whether" in comments.
eisa: Fix spelling of "asynchronous".
various: Fix spelling of "registered" in comments.
doc: fix quite a few typos within Documentation
target: iscsi: fix comment typos in target/iscsi drivers
treewide: fix typo of "suport" in various comments and Kconfig
treewide: fix typo of "suppport" in various comments
...
This patch removes the redundant occurences of simple_strto<foo>
Signed-off-by: Abhijit Pawar <abhi.c.pawar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch replace the obsolete simple_strto<foo> with kstrto<foo>
Signed-off-by: Abhijit Pawar <abhi.c.pawar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add stricter checking for a few attributes.
Note that these changes don't fix any bug in the current code base.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We used to have several queueing backends, but nowadays only
nfnetlink_queue remains.
In light of this there doesn't seem to be a good reason to
support per-af registering -- just hook up nfnetlink_queue on module
load and remove it on unload.
This means that the userspace BIND/UNBIND_PF commands are now obsolete;
the kernel will ignore them.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds a new operation to dump the content of the dying and
unconfirmed lists.
Under some situations, the global conntrack counter can be inconsistent
with the number of entries that we can dump from the conntrack table.
The way to resolve this is to allow dumping the content of the unconfirmed
and dying lists, so far it was not possible to look at its content.
This provides some extra instrumentation to resolve problematic situations
in which anyone suspects memory leaks.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch modifies the conntrack subsystem so that all existing
allocated conntrack objects can be found in any of the following
places:
* the hash table, this is the typical place for alive conntrack objects.
* the unconfirmed list, this is the place for newly created conntrack objects
that are still traversing the stack.
* the dying list, this is where you can find conntrack objects that are dying
or that should die anytime soon (eg. once the destroy event is delivered to
the conntrackd daemon).
Thus, we make sure that we follow the track for all existing conntrack
objects. This patch, together with some extension of the ctnetlink interface
to dump the content of the dying and unconfirmed lists, will help in case
to debug suspected nf_conn object leaks.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The max number of sets was hardcoded at kernel cofiguration time and
could only be modified via a module parameter. The patch adds the support
of increasing the max number of sets automatically, as needed.
The array of sets is incremented by 64 new slots if we run out of
empty slots. The absolute limit for the maximal number of sets
is limited by 65534.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Conflicts:
net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c
Jesse Gross says:
====================
This series of improvements for 3.8/net-next contains four components:
* Support for modifying IPv6 headers
* Support for matching and setting skb->mark for better integration with
things like iptables
* Ability to recognize the EtherType for RARP packets
* Two small performance enhancements
The movement of ipv6_find_hdr() into exthdrs_core.c causes two small merge
conflicts. I left it as is but can do the merge if you want. The conflicts
are:
* ipv6_find_hdr() and ipv6_find_tlv() were both moved to the bottom of
exthdrs_core.c. Both should stay.
* A new use of ipv6_find_hdr() was added to net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
after this patch. The IPVS user has two instances of the old constant
name IP6T_FH_F_FRAG which has been renamed to IP6_FH_F_FRAG.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/pcie/tx.c
Minor iwlwifi conflict in TX queue disabling between 'net', which
removed a bogus warning, and 'net-next' which added some status
register poking code.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
attribute is copied to IFNAMSIZ-size stack variable,
but IFNAMSIZ is smaller than IPSET_MAXNAMELEN.
Fortunately nfnetlink needs CAP_NET_ADMIN.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Chen Gang reports:
the length of nla_data(cda[CTA_TIMEOUT_NAME]) is not limited in server side.
And indeed, its used to strcpy to a fixed-sized buffer.
Fortunately, nfnetlink users need CAP_NET_ADMIN.
Reported-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Due to the missing ininitalization at adding/deleting entries, when
a plain_ip,port,net element was the object, multiple elements were
added/deleted instead. The bug came from the missing dangling
default initialization.
The error-prone default initialization is corrected in all hash:* types.
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In (464dc801c7 net: Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users)
I typoed and introduced a spurious backslash. Delete it.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some comments misspell "registered"; this fixes them. No code changes.
Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Allow an unpriviled user who has created a user namespace, and then
created a network namespace to effectively use the new network
namespace, by reducing capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) and
capable(CAP_NET_RAW) calls to be ns_capable(net->user_ns,
CAP_NET_ADMIN), or capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW) calls.
Allow creation of af_key sockets.
Allow creation of llc sockets.
Allow creation of af_packet sockets.
Allow sending xfrm netlink control messages.
Allow binding to netlink multicast groups.
Allow sending to netlink multicast groups.
Allow adding and dropping netlink multicast groups.
Allow sending to all netlink multicast groups and port ids.
Allow reading the netfilter SO_IP_SET socket option.
Allow sending netfilter netlink messages.
Allow setting and getting ip_vs netfilter socket options.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation for supporting the creation of network namespaces
by unprivileged users, modify all of the per net sysctl exports
and refuse to allow them to unprivileged users.
This makes it safe for unprivileged users in general to access
per net sysctls, and allows sysctls to be exported to unprivileged
users on an individual basis as they are deemed safe.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv6.c
Minor conflict due to some IS_ENABLED conversions done
in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c
Minor conflict between the BCM_CNIC define removal in net-next
and a bug fix added to net. Based upon a conflict resolution
patch posted by Stephen Rothwell.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Open vSwitch will soon also use ipv6_find_hdr() so this moves it
out of Netfilter-specific code into a more common location.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
I don't even want to think what the C spec says for this 8)
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
The following changeset contains updates for IPVS from Jesper Dangaard
Brouer that did not reach the previous merge window in time.
More specifically, updates to improve IPv6 support in IPVS. More
relevantly, some of the existing code performed wrong handling of the
extensions headers and better fragmentation handling.
Jesper promised more follow-up patches to refine this after this batch
hits net-next. Yet to come.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull updates from Jesper Dangaard Brouer for IPVS mostly targeted
to improve IPv6 support (7 commits):
ipvs: Trivial changes, use compressed IPv6 address in output
ipvs: IPv6 extend ICMPv6 handling for future types
ipvs: Use config macro IS_ENABLED()
ipvs: Fix faulty IPv6 extension header handling in IPVS
ipvs: Complete IPv6 fragment handling for IPVS
ipvs: API change to avoid rescan of IPv6 exthdr
ipvs: SIP fragment handling
After the change "Adjust semantics of rt->rt_gateway"
(commit f8126f1d51) we should properly match the nexthop when
destinations are directly connected because rt_gateway can be 0.
The rt_gateway checks in H.323 helper try to avoid the creation
of an unnecessary expectation in this call-forwarding case:
http://people.netfilter.org/zhaojingmin/h323_conntrack_nat_helper/#_Toc133598073
However, the existing code fails to avoid that in many cases,
see this thread:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=135043175028620&w=2
It seems it is not trivial to know from the kernel if two hosts
have to go through the firewall to communicate each other, which
is the main point of the call-forwarding filter code to avoid
creating unnecessary expectations.
So this patch just gets things the way they were as before
commit f8126f1d51.
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Torsten Luettgert bisected TEE regression starting with commit
f8126f1d51 (ipv4: Adjust semantics of rt->rt_gateway.)
The problem is that it tries to ARP-lookup the original destination
address of the forwarded packet, not the address of the gateway.
Fix this using FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH Julian added in commit
c92b96553a (ipv4: Add FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH), so that known
nexthop (info->gw.ip) has preference on resolving.
Reported-by: Torsten Luettgert <ml-netfilter@enda.eu>
Bisected-by: Torsten Luettgert <ml-netfilter@enda.eu>
Tested-by: Torsten Luettgert <ml-netfilter@enda.eu>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In (c7232c9 netfilter: add protocol independent NAT core), the
hooks were accidentally modified:
SNAT hooks are POST_ROUTING and LOCAL_IN (before it was LOCAL_OUT).
DNAT hooks are PRE_ROUTING and LOCAL_OUT (before it was LOCAL_IN).
Signed-off-by: Elison Niven <elison.niven@cyberoam.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanket Shah <sanket.shah@cyberoam.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch fixes ip6tables and the CT target if it is used to set
some custom conntrack timeout policy for IPv6.
Use xt_ct_find_proto which already handles the ip6tables case for us.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
As reported by a gcc warning, the do_ip_vs_get_ctl does not initalize
all the members of the ip_vs_timeout_user structure it returns if
at least one of the TCP or UDP protocols is disabled for ipvs.
This makes sure that the data is always initialized, before it is
returned as a response to IPVS_CMD_GET_CONFIG or printed as a
debug message in IPVS_CMD_SET_CONFIG.
Without this patch, building ARM ixp4xx_defconfig results in:
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c: In function 'ip_vs_genl_set_cmd':
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2238:47: warning: 't.udp_timeout' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:3322:28: note: 't.udp_timeout' was declared here
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2238:47: warning: 't.tcp_fin_timeout' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:3322:28: note: 't.tcp_fin_timeout' was declared here
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2238:47: warning: 't.tcp_timeout' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:3322:28: note: 't.tcp_timeout' was declared here
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
