linux-hardened/lib/swiotlb.c
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00

929 lines
25 KiB
C

/*
* Dynamic DMA mapping support.
*
* This implementation is a fallback for platforms that do not support
* I/O TLBs (aka DMA address translation hardware).
* Copyright (C) 2000 Asit Mallick <Asit.K.Mallick@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2000 Goutham Rao <goutham.rao@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
* David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
*
* 03/05/07 davidm Switch from PCI-DMA to generic device DMA API.
* 00/12/13 davidm Rename to swiotlb.c and add mark_clean() to avoid
* unnecessary i-cache flushing.
* 04/07/.. ak Better overflow handling. Assorted fixes.
* 05/09/10 linville Add support for syncing ranges, support syncing for
* DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL mappings, miscellaneous cleanup.
* 08/12/11 beckyb Add highmem support
*/
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
#define OFFSET(val,align) ((unsigned long) \
( (val) & ( (align) - 1)))
#define SLABS_PER_PAGE (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT))
/*
* Minimum IO TLB size to bother booting with. Systems with mainly
* 64bit capable cards will only lightly use the swiotlb. If we can't
* allocate a contiguous 1MB, we're probably in trouble anyway.
*/
#define IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS ((1<<20) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT)
/*
* Enumeration for sync targets
*/
enum dma_sync_target {
SYNC_FOR_CPU = 0,
SYNC_FOR_DEVICE = 1,
};
int swiotlb_force;
/*
* Used to do a quick range check in unmap_single and
* sync_single_*, to see if the memory was in fact allocated by this
* API.
*/
static char *io_tlb_start, *io_tlb_end;
/*
* The number of IO TLB blocks (in groups of 64) betweeen io_tlb_start and
* io_tlb_end. This is command line adjustable via setup_io_tlb_npages.
*/
static unsigned long io_tlb_nslabs;
/*
* When the IOMMU overflows we return a fallback buffer. This sets the size.
*/
static unsigned long io_tlb_overflow = 32*1024;
void *io_tlb_overflow_buffer;
/*
* This is a free list describing the number of free entries available from
* each index
*/
static unsigned int *io_tlb_list;
static unsigned int io_tlb_index;
/*
* We need to save away the original address corresponding to a mapped entry
* for the sync operations.
*/
static phys_addr_t *io_tlb_orig_addr;
/*
* Protect the above data structures in the map and unmap calls
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_tlb_lock);
static int late_alloc;
static int __init
setup_io_tlb_npages(char *str)
{
if (isdigit(*str)) {
io_tlb_nslabs = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
/* avoid tail segment of size < IO_TLB_SEGSIZE */
io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
}
if (*str == ',')
++str;
if (!strcmp(str, "force"))
swiotlb_force = 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("swiotlb=", setup_io_tlb_npages);
/* make io_tlb_overflow tunable too? */
/* Note that this doesn't work with highmem page */
static dma_addr_t swiotlb_virt_to_bus(struct device *hwdev,
volatile void *address)
{
return phys_to_dma(hwdev, virt_to_phys(address));
}
void swiotlb_print_info(void)
{
unsigned long bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
phys_addr_t pstart, pend;
pstart = virt_to_phys(io_tlb_start);
pend = virt_to_phys(io_tlb_end);
printk(KERN_INFO "Placing %luMB software IO TLB between %p - %p\n",
bytes >> 20, io_tlb_start, io_tlb_end);
printk(KERN_INFO "software IO TLB at phys %#llx - %#llx\n",
(unsigned long long)pstart,
(unsigned long long)pend);
}
/*
* Statically reserve bounce buffer space and initialize bounce buffer data
* structures for the software IO TLB used to implement the DMA API.
*/
void __init
swiotlb_init_with_default_size(size_t default_size, int verbose)
{
unsigned long i, bytes;
if (!io_tlb_nslabs) {
io_tlb_nslabs = (default_size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT);
io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
}
bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
/*
* Get IO TLB memory from the low pages
*/
io_tlb_start = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(bytes);
if (!io_tlb_start)
panic("Cannot allocate SWIOTLB buffer");
io_tlb_end = io_tlb_start + bytes;
/*
* Allocate and initialize the free list array. This array is used
* to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to IO_TLB_SEGSIZE
* between io_tlb_start and io_tlb_end.
*/
io_tlb_list = alloc_bootmem(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int));
for (i = 0; i < io_tlb_nslabs; i++)
io_tlb_list[i] = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
io_tlb_index = 0;
io_tlb_orig_addr = alloc_bootmem(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t));
/*
* Get the overflow emergency buffer
*/
io_tlb_overflow_buffer = alloc_bootmem_low(io_tlb_overflow);
if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
panic("Cannot allocate SWIOTLB overflow buffer!\n");
if (verbose)
swiotlb_print_info();
}
void __init
swiotlb_init(int verbose)
{
swiotlb_init_with_default_size(64 * (1<<20), verbose); /* default to 64MB */
}
/*
* Systems with larger DMA zones (those that don't support ISA) can
* initialize the swiotlb later using the slab allocator if needed.
* This should be just like above, but with some error catching.
*/
int
swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size(size_t default_size)
{
unsigned long i, bytes, req_nslabs = io_tlb_nslabs;
unsigned int order;
if (!io_tlb_nslabs) {
io_tlb_nslabs = (default_size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT);
io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
}
/*
* Get IO TLB memory from the low pages
*/
order = get_order(io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
io_tlb_nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << order;
bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
while ((SLABS_PER_PAGE << order) > IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS) {
io_tlb_start = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_DMA | __GFP_NOWARN,
order);
if (io_tlb_start)
break;
order--;
}
if (!io_tlb_start)
goto cleanup1;
if (order != get_order(bytes)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: only able to allocate %ld MB "
"for software IO TLB\n", (PAGE_SIZE << order) >> 20);
io_tlb_nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << order;
bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
}
io_tlb_end = io_tlb_start + bytes;
memset(io_tlb_start, 0, bytes);
/*
* Allocate and initialize the free list array. This array is used
* to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to IO_TLB_SEGSIZE
* between io_tlb_start and io_tlb_end.
*/
io_tlb_list = (unsigned int *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int)));
if (!io_tlb_list)
goto cleanup2;
for (i = 0; i < io_tlb_nslabs; i++)
io_tlb_list[i] = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
io_tlb_index = 0;
io_tlb_orig_addr = (phys_addr_t *)
__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
get_order(io_tlb_nslabs *
sizeof(phys_addr_t)));
if (!io_tlb_orig_addr)
goto cleanup3;
memset(io_tlb_orig_addr, 0, io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t));
/*
* Get the overflow emergency buffer
*/
io_tlb_overflow_buffer = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_DMA,
get_order(io_tlb_overflow));
if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
goto cleanup4;
swiotlb_print_info();
late_alloc = 1;
return 0;
cleanup4:
free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_orig_addr,
get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)));
io_tlb_orig_addr = NULL;
cleanup3:
free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_list, get_order(io_tlb_nslabs *
sizeof(int)));
io_tlb_list = NULL;
cleanup2:
io_tlb_end = NULL;
free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_start, order);
io_tlb_start = NULL;
cleanup1:
io_tlb_nslabs = req_nslabs;
return -ENOMEM;
}
void __init swiotlb_free(void)
{
if (!io_tlb_overflow_buffer)
return;
if (late_alloc) {
free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_overflow_buffer,
get_order(io_tlb_overflow));
free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_orig_addr,
get_order(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t)));
free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_list, get_order(io_tlb_nslabs *
sizeof(int)));
free_pages((unsigned long)io_tlb_start,
get_order(io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT));
} else {
free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_overflow_buffer),
io_tlb_overflow);
free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_orig_addr),
io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(phys_addr_t));
free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_list),
io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int));
free_bootmem_late(__pa(io_tlb_start),
io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
}
}
static int is_swiotlb_buffer(phys_addr_t paddr)
{
return paddr >= virt_to_phys(io_tlb_start) &&
paddr < virt_to_phys(io_tlb_end);
}
/*
* Bounce: copy the swiotlb buffer back to the original dma location
*/
static void swiotlb_bounce(phys_addr_t phys, char *dma_addr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(phys);
if (PageHighMem(pfn_to_page(pfn))) {
/* The buffer does not have a mapping. Map it in and copy */
unsigned int offset = phys & ~PAGE_MASK;
char *buffer;
unsigned int sz = 0;
unsigned long flags;
while (size) {
sz = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - offset, size);
local_irq_save(flags);
buffer = kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(pfn),
KM_BOUNCE_READ);
if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
memcpy(dma_addr, buffer + offset, sz);
else
memcpy(buffer + offset, dma_addr, sz);
kunmap_atomic(buffer, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
local_irq_restore(flags);
size -= sz;
pfn++;
dma_addr += sz;
offset = 0;
}
} else {
if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
memcpy(dma_addr, phys_to_virt(phys), size);
else
memcpy(phys_to_virt(phys), dma_addr, size);
}
}
/*
* Allocates bounce buffer and returns its kernel virtual address.
*/
static void *
map_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t phys, size_t size, int dir)
{
unsigned long flags;
char *dma_addr;
unsigned int nslots, stride, index, wrap;
int i;
unsigned long start_dma_addr;
unsigned long mask;
unsigned long offset_slots;
unsigned long max_slots;
mask = dma_get_seg_boundary(hwdev);
start_dma_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_start) & mask;
offset_slots = ALIGN(start_dma_addr, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
/*
* Carefully handle integer overflow which can occur when mask == ~0UL.
*/
max_slots = mask + 1
? ALIGN(mask + 1, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT
: 1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - IO_TLB_SHIFT);
/*
* For mappings greater than a page, we limit the stride (and
* hence alignment) to a page size.
*/
nslots = ALIGN(size, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
stride = (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT));
else
stride = 1;
BUG_ON(!nslots);
/*
* Find suitable number of IO TLB entries size that will fit this
* request and allocate a buffer from that IO TLB pool.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&io_tlb_lock, flags);
index = ALIGN(io_tlb_index, stride);
if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs)
index = 0;
wrap = index;
do {
while (iommu_is_span_boundary(index, nslots, offset_slots,
max_slots)) {
index += stride;
if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs)
index = 0;
if (index == wrap)
goto not_found;
}
/*
* If we find a slot that indicates we have 'nslots' number of
* contiguous buffers, we allocate the buffers from that slot
* and mark the entries as '0' indicating unavailable.
*/
if (io_tlb_list[index] >= nslots) {
int count = 0;
for (i = index; i < (int) (index + nslots); i++)
io_tlb_list[i] = 0;
for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) != IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - 1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--)
io_tlb_list[i] = ++count;
dma_addr = io_tlb_start + (index << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
/*
* Update the indices to avoid searching in the next
* round.
*/
io_tlb_index = ((index + nslots) < io_tlb_nslabs
? (index + nslots) : 0);
goto found;
}
index += stride;
if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs)
index = 0;
} while (index != wrap);
not_found:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags);
return NULL;
found:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags);
/*
* Save away the mapping from the original address to the DMA address.
* This is needed when we sync the memory. Then we sync the buffer if
* needed.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nslots; i++)
io_tlb_orig_addr[index+i] = phys + (i << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)
swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
return dma_addr;
}
/*
* dma_addr is the kernel virtual address of the bounce buffer to unmap.
*/
static void
do_unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, char *dma_addr, size_t size, int dir)
{
unsigned long flags;
int i, count, nslots = ALIGN(size, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
int index = (dma_addr - io_tlb_start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
phys_addr_t phys = io_tlb_orig_addr[index];
/*
* First, sync the memory before unmapping the entry
*/
if (phys && ((dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) || (dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)))
swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
/*
* Return the buffer to the free list by setting the corresponding
* entries to indicate the number of contiguous entries available.
* While returning the entries to the free list, we merge the entries
* with slots below and above the pool being returned.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&io_tlb_lock, flags);
{
count = ((index + nslots) < ALIGN(index + 1, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) ?
io_tlb_list[index + nslots] : 0);
/*
* Step 1: return the slots to the free list, merging the
* slots with superceeding slots
*/
for (i = index + nslots - 1; i >= index; i--)
io_tlb_list[i] = ++count;
/*
* Step 2: merge the returned slots with the preceding slots,
* if available (non zero)
*/
for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) != IO_TLB_SEGSIZE -1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--)
io_tlb_list[i] = ++count;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags);
}
static void
sync_single(struct device *hwdev, char *dma_addr, size_t size,
int dir, int target)
{
int index = (dma_addr - io_tlb_start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
phys_addr_t phys = io_tlb_orig_addr[index];
phys += ((unsigned long)dma_addr & ((1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) - 1));
switch (target) {
case SYNC_FOR_CPU:
if (likely(dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL))
swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
else
BUG_ON(dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE);
break;
case SYNC_FOR_DEVICE:
if (likely(dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL))
swiotlb_bounce(phys, dma_addr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
else
BUG_ON(dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
break;
default:
BUG();
}
}
void *
swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags)
{
dma_addr_t dev_addr;
void *ret;
int order = get_order(size);
u64 dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
if (hwdev && hwdev->coherent_dma_mask)
dma_mask = hwdev->coherent_dma_mask;
ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order);
if (ret && swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, ret) + size - 1 > dma_mask) {
/*
* The allocated memory isn't reachable by the device.
*/
free_pages((unsigned long) ret, order);
ret = NULL;
}
if (!ret) {
/*
* We are either out of memory or the device can't DMA
* to GFP_DMA memory; fall back on map_single(), which
* will grab memory from the lowest available address range.
*/
ret = map_single(hwdev, 0, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
if (!ret)
return NULL;
}
memset(ret, 0, size);
dev_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, ret);
/* Confirm address can be DMA'd by device */
if (dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask) {
printk("hwdev DMA mask = 0x%016Lx, dev_addr = 0x%016Lx\n",
(unsigned long long)dma_mask,
(unsigned long long)dev_addr);
/* DMA_TO_DEVICE to avoid memcpy in unmap_single */
do_unmap_single(hwdev, ret, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
return NULL;
}
*dma_handle = dev_addr;
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_alloc_coherent);
void
swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
dma_addr_t dev_addr)
{
phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr);
WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
if (!is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr))
free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
else
/* DMA_TO_DEVICE to avoid memcpy in unmap_single */
do_unmap_single(hwdev, vaddr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_free_coherent);
static void
swiotlb_full(struct device *dev, size_t size, int dir, int do_panic)
{
/*
* Ran out of IOMMU space for this operation. This is very bad.
* Unfortunately the drivers cannot handle this operation properly.
* unless they check for dma_mapping_error (most don't)
* When the mapping is small enough return a static buffer to limit
* the damage, or panic when the transfer is too big.
*/
printk(KERN_ERR "DMA: Out of SW-IOMMU space for %zu bytes at "
"device %s\n", size, dev ? dev_name(dev) : "?");
if (size <= io_tlb_overflow || !do_panic)
return;
if (dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)
panic("DMA: Random memory could be DMA accessed\n");
if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
panic("DMA: Random memory could be DMA written\n");
if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
panic("DMA: Random memory could be DMA read\n");
}
/*
* Map a single buffer of the indicated size for DMA in streaming mode. The
* physical address to use is returned.
*
* Once the device is given the dma address, the device owns this memory until
* either swiotlb_unmap_page or swiotlb_dma_sync_single is performed.
*/
dma_addr_t swiotlb_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
dma_addr_t dev_addr = phys_to_dma(dev, phys);
void *map;
BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
/*
* If the address happens to be in the device's DMA window,
* we can safely return the device addr and not worry about bounce
* buffering it.
*/
if (dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size) && !swiotlb_force)
return dev_addr;
/*
* Oh well, have to allocate and map a bounce buffer.
*/
map = map_single(dev, phys, size, dir);
if (!map) {
swiotlb_full(dev, size, dir, 1);
map = io_tlb_overflow_buffer;
}
dev_addr = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(dev, map);
/*
* Ensure that the address returned is DMA'ble
*/
if (!dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size))
panic("map_single: bounce buffer is not DMA'ble");
return dev_addr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_map_page);
/*
* Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The dma_addr and size must
* match what was provided for in a previous swiotlb_map_page call. All
* other usages are undefined.
*
* After this call, reads by the cpu to the buffer are guaranteed to see
* whatever the device wrote there.
*/
static void unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
size_t size, int dir)
{
phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr);
BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
if (is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)) {
do_unmap_single(hwdev, phys_to_virt(paddr), size, dir);
return;
}
if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
return;
/*
* phys_to_virt doesn't work with hihgmem page but we could
* call dma_mark_clean() with hihgmem page here. However, we
* are fine since dma_mark_clean() is null on POWERPC. We can
* make dma_mark_clean() take a physical address if necessary.
*/
dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size);
}
void swiotlb_unmap_page(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
unmap_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_unmap_page);
/*
* Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA translation
* after a transfer.
*
* If you perform a swiotlb_map_page() but wish to interrogate the buffer
* using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the dma mapping, you must
* call this function before doing so. At the next point you give the dma
* address back to the card, you must first perform a
* swiotlb_dma_sync_for_device, and then the device again owns the buffer
*/
static void
swiotlb_sync_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
size_t size, int dir, int target)
{
phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr);
BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
if (is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)) {
sync_single(hwdev, phys_to_virt(paddr), size, dir, target);
return;
}
if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
return;
dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size);
}
void
swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu);
void
swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_single_for_device);
/*
* Same as above, but for a sub-range of the mapping.
*/
static void
swiotlb_sync_single_range(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
unsigned long offset, size_t size,
int dir, int target)
{
swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr + offset, size, dir, target);
}
void
swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
swiotlb_sync_single_range(hwdev, dev_addr, offset, size, dir,
SYNC_FOR_CPU);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_cpu);
void
swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
swiotlb_sync_single_range(hwdev, dev_addr, offset, size, dir,
SYNC_FOR_DEVICE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(swiotlb_sync_single_range_for_device);
/*
* Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming mode for DMA.
* This is the scatter-gather version of the above swiotlb_map_page
* interface. Here the scatter gather list elements are each tagged with the
* appropriate dma address and length. They are obtained via
* sg_dma_{address,length}(SG).
*
* NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of
* DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements.
* (for example via virtual mapping capabilities)
* The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually
* used, at most nents.
*
* Device ownership issues as mentioned above for swiotlb_map_page are the
* same here.
*/
int
swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) {
phys_addr_t paddr = sg_phys(sg);
dma_addr_t dev_addr = phys_to_dma(hwdev, paddr);
if (swiotlb_force ||
!dma_capable(hwdev, dev_addr, sg->length)) {
void *map = map_single(hwdev, sg_phys(sg),
sg->length, dir);
if (!map) {
/* Don't panic here, we expect map_sg users
to do proper error handling. */
swiotlb_full(hwdev, sg->length, dir, 0);
swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, i, dir,
attrs);
sgl[0].dma_length = 0;
return 0;
}
sg->dma_address = swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, map);
} else
sg->dma_address = dev_addr;
sg->dma_length = sg->length;
}
return nelems;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_map_sg_attrs);
int
swiotlb_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
int dir)
{
return swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, nelems, dir, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_map_sg);
/*
* Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, cpu read rules
* concerning calls here are the same as for swiotlb_unmap_page() above.
*/
void
swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
unmap_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address, sg->dma_length, dir);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs);
void
swiotlb_unmap_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
int dir)
{
return swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, nelems, dir, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_unmap_sg);
/*
* Make physical memory consistent for a set of streaming mode DMA translations
* after a transfer.
*
* The same as swiotlb_sync_single_* but for a scatter-gather list, same rules
* and usage.
*/
static void
swiotlb_sync_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
int nelems, int dir, int target)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
int i;
for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address,
sg->dma_length, dir, target);
}
void
swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu);
void
swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device);
int
swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
return (dma_addr == swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_overflow_buffer));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_dma_mapping_error);
/*
* Return whether the given device DMA address mask can be supported
* properly. For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits
* during bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask to
* this function.
*/
int
swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask)
{
return swiotlb_virt_to_bus(hwdev, io_tlb_end - 1) <= mask;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_dma_supported);