linux-hardened/drivers/watchdog/coh901327_wdt.c
Linus Walleij 5973bee46f [WATCHDOG] Fix COH 901 327 watchdog enablement
Since the COH 901 327 found in U300 is clocked at 32 kHz we need
to wait for the interrupt clearing flag to propagate through
hardware in order not to accidentally fire off any interrupts
when we enable them.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
2009-08-02 19:56:30 +00:00

548 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* coh901327_wdt.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
* License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
* Watchdog driver for the ST-Ericsson AB COH 901 327 IP core
* Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#define DRV_NAME "WDOG COH 901 327"
/*
* COH 901 327 register definitions
*/
/* WDOG_FEED Register 32bit (-/W) */
#define U300_WDOG_FR 0x00
#define U300_WDOG_FR_FEED_RESTART_TIMER 0xFEEDU
/* WDOG_TIMEOUT Register 32bit (R/W) */
#define U300_WDOG_TR 0x04
#define U300_WDOG_TR_TIMEOUT_MASK 0x7FFFU
/* WDOG_DISABLE1 Register 32bit (-/W) */
#define U300_WDOG_D1R 0x08
#define U300_WDOG_D1R_DISABLE1_DISABLE_TIMER 0x2BADU
/* WDOG_DISABLE2 Register 32bit (R/W) */
#define U300_WDOG_D2R 0x0C
#define U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE2_DISABLE_TIMER 0xCAFEU
#define U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_DISABLED 0xDABEU
#define U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_ENABLED 0x0000U
/* WDOG_STATUS Register 32bit (R/W) */
#define U300_WDOG_SR 0x10
#define U300_WDOG_SR_STATUS_TIMED_OUT 0xCFE8U
#define U300_WDOG_SR_STATUS_NORMAL 0x0000U
#define U300_WDOG_SR_RESET_STATUS_RESET 0xE8B4U
/* WDOG_COUNT Register 32bit (R/-) */
#define U300_WDOG_CR 0x14
#define U300_WDOG_CR_VALID_IND 0x8000U
#define U300_WDOG_CR_VALID_STABLE 0x0000U
#define U300_WDOG_CR_COUNT_VALUE_MASK 0x7FFFU
/* WDOG_JTAGOVR Register 32bit (R/W) */
#define U300_WDOG_JOR 0x18
#define U300_WDOG_JOR_JTAG_MODE_IND 0x0002U
#define U300_WDOG_JOR_JTAG_WATCHDOG_ENABLE 0x0001U
/* WDOG_RESTART Register 32bit (-/W) */
#define U300_WDOG_RR 0x1C
#define U300_WDOG_RR_RESTART_VALUE_RESUME 0xACEDU
/* WDOG_IRQ_EVENT Register 32bit (R/W) */
#define U300_WDOG_IER 0x20
#define U300_WDOG_IER_WILL_BARK_IRQ_EVENT_IND 0x0001U
#define U300_WDOG_IER_WILL_BARK_IRQ_ACK_ENABLE 0x0001U
/* WDOG_IRQ_MASK Register 32bit (R/W) */
#define U300_WDOG_IMR 0x24
#define U300_WDOG_IMR_WILL_BARK_IRQ_ENABLE 0x0001U
/* WDOG_IRQ_FORCE Register 32bit (R/W) */
#define U300_WDOG_IFR 0x28
#define U300_WDOG_IFR_WILL_BARK_IRQ_FORCE_ENABLE 0x0001U
/* Default timeout in seconds = 1 minute */
static int margin = 60;
static resource_size_t phybase;
static resource_size_t physize;
static int irq;
static void __iomem *virtbase;
static unsigned long coh901327_users;
static unsigned long boot_status;
static u16 wdogenablestore;
static u16 irqmaskstore;
static struct device *parent;
/*
* The watchdog block is of course always clocked, the
* clk_enable()/clk_disable() calls are mainly for performing reference
* counting higher up in the clock hierarchy.
*/
static struct clk *clk;
/*
* Enabling and disabling functions.
*/
static void coh901327_enable(u16 timeout)
{
u16 val;
unsigned long freq;
unsigned long delay_ns;
clk_enable(clk);
/* Restart timer if it is disabled */
val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
if (val == U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_DISABLED)
writew(U300_WDOG_RR_RESTART_VALUE_RESUME,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_RR);
/* Acknowledge any pending interrupt so it doesn't just fire off */
writew(U300_WDOG_IER_WILL_BARK_IRQ_ACK_ENABLE,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_IER);
/*
* The interrupt is cleared in the 32 kHz clock domain.
* Wait 3 32 kHz cycles for it to take effect
*/
freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
delay_ns = (1000000000 + freq - 1) / freq; /* Freq to ns and round up */
delay_ns = 3 * delay_ns; /* Wait 3 cycles */
ndelay(delay_ns);
/* Enable the watchdog interrupt */
writew(U300_WDOG_IMR_WILL_BARK_IRQ_ENABLE, virtbase + U300_WDOG_IMR);
/* Activate the watchdog timer */
writew(timeout, virtbase + U300_WDOG_TR);
/* Start the watchdog timer */
writew(U300_WDOG_FR_FEED_RESTART_TIMER, virtbase + U300_WDOG_FR);
/*
* Extra read so that this change propagate in the watchdog.
*/
(void) readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_CR);
val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
clk_disable(clk);
if (val != U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_ENABLED)
dev_err(parent,
"%s(): watchdog not enabled! D2R value %04x\n",
__func__, val);
}
static void coh901327_disable(void)
{
u16 val;
clk_enable(clk);
/* Disable the watchdog interrupt if it is active */
writew(0x0000U, virtbase + U300_WDOG_IMR);
/* If the watchdog is currently enabled, attempt to disable it */
val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
if (val != U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_DISABLED) {
writew(U300_WDOG_D1R_DISABLE1_DISABLE_TIMER,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_D1R);
writew(U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE2_DISABLE_TIMER,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
/* Write this twice (else problems occur) */
writew(U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE2_DISABLE_TIMER,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
}
val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
clk_disable(clk);
if (val != U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_DISABLED)
dev_err(parent,
"%s(): watchdog not disabled! D2R value %04x\n",
__func__, val);
}
static void coh901327_start(void)
{
coh901327_enable(margin * 100);
}
static void coh901327_keepalive(void)
{
clk_enable(clk);
/* Feed the watchdog */
writew(U300_WDOG_FR_FEED_RESTART_TIMER,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_FR);
clk_disable(clk);
}
static int coh901327_settimeout(int time)
{
/*
* Max margin is 327 since the 10ms
* timeout register is max
* 0x7FFF = 327670ms ~= 327s.
*/
if (time <= 0 || time > 327)
return -EINVAL;
margin = time;
clk_enable(clk);
/* Set new timeout value */
writew(margin * 100, virtbase + U300_WDOG_TR);
/* Feed the dog */
writew(U300_WDOG_FR_FEED_RESTART_TIMER,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_FR);
clk_disable(clk);
return 0;
}
/*
* This interrupt occurs 10 ms before the watchdog WILL bark.
*/
static irqreturn_t coh901327_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
{
u16 val;
/*
* Ack IRQ? If this occurs we're FUBAR anyway, so
* just acknowledge, disable the interrupt and await the imminent end.
* If you at some point need a host of callbacks to be called
* when the system is about to watchdog-reset, add them here!
*
* NOTE: on future versions of this IP-block, it will be possible
* to prevent a watchdog reset by feeding the watchdog at this
* point.
*/
clk_enable(clk);
val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_IER);
if (val == U300_WDOG_IER_WILL_BARK_IRQ_EVENT_IND)
writew(U300_WDOG_IER_WILL_BARK_IRQ_ACK_ENABLE,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_IER);
writew(0x0000U, virtbase + U300_WDOG_IMR);
clk_disable(clk);
dev_crit(parent, "watchdog is barking!\n");
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*
* Allow only one user (daemon) to open the watchdog
*/
static int coh901327_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
if (test_and_set_bit(1, &coh901327_users))
return -EBUSY;
coh901327_start();
return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
}
static int coh901327_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
clear_bit(1, &coh901327_users);
coh901327_disable();
return 0;
}
static ssize_t coh901327_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
{
if (len)
coh901327_keepalive();
return len;
}
static long coh901327_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
int ret = -ENOTTY;
u16 val;
int time;
int new_options;
union {
struct watchdog_info __user *ident;
int __user *i;
} uarg;
static struct watchdog_info ident = {
.options = WDIOF_CARDRESET |
WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
.identity = "COH 901 327 Watchdog",
.firmware_version = 1,
};
uarg.i = (int __user *)arg;
switch (cmd) {
case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
ret = copy_to_user(uarg.ident, &ident,
sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
break;
case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
ret = put_user(0, uarg.i);
break;
case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
ret = put_user(boot_status, uarg.i);
break;
case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
ret = get_user(new_options, uarg.i);
if (ret)
break;
if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
coh901327_disable();
if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
coh901327_start();
ret = 0;
break;
case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
coh901327_keepalive();
ret = 0;
break;
case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
ret = get_user(time, uarg.i);
if (ret)
break;
ret = coh901327_settimeout(time);
if (ret)
break;
/* Then fall through to return set value */
case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
ret = put_user(margin, uarg.i);
break;
case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
clk_enable(clk);
/* Read repeatedly until the value is stable! */
val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_CR);
while (val & U300_WDOG_CR_VALID_IND)
val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_CR);
val &= U300_WDOG_CR_COUNT_VALUE_MASK;
clk_disable(clk);
if (val != 0)
val /= 100;
ret = put_user(val, uarg.i);
break;
}
return ret;
}
static const struct file_operations coh901327_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.llseek = no_llseek,
.write = coh901327_write,
.unlocked_ioctl = coh901327_ioctl,
.open = coh901327_open,
.release = coh901327_release,
};
static struct miscdevice coh901327_miscdev = {
.minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
.name = "watchdog",
.fops = &coh901327_fops,
};
static int __exit coh901327_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
misc_deregister(&coh901327_miscdev);
coh901327_disable();
free_irq(irq, pdev);
clk_put(clk);
iounmap(virtbase);
release_mem_region(phybase, physize);
return 0;
}
static int __init coh901327_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
int ret;
u16 val;
struct resource *res;
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!res)
return -ENOENT;
parent = &pdev->dev;
physize = resource_size(res);
phybase = res->start;
if (request_mem_region(phybase, physize, DRV_NAME) == NULL) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
virtbase = ioremap(phybase, physize);
if (!virtbase) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_no_remap;
}
clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get clock\n");
goto out_no_clk;
}
ret = clk_enable(clk);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not enable clock\n");
goto out_no_clk_enable;
}
val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_SR);
switch (val) {
case U300_WDOG_SR_STATUS_TIMED_OUT:
dev_info(&pdev->dev,
"watchdog timed out since last chip reset!\n");
boot_status = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
/* Status will be cleared below */
break;
case U300_WDOG_SR_STATUS_NORMAL:
dev_info(&pdev->dev,
"in normal status, no timeouts have occurred.\n");
break;
default:
dev_info(&pdev->dev,
"contains an illegal status code (%08x)\n", val);
break;
}
val = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
switch (val) {
case U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_DISABLED:
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "currently disabled.\n");
break;
case U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_ENABLED:
dev_info(&pdev->dev,
"currently enabled! (disabling it now)\n");
coh901327_disable();
break;
default:
dev_err(&pdev->dev,
"contains an illegal enable/disable code (%08x)\n",
val);
break;
}
/* Reset the watchdog */
writew(U300_WDOG_SR_RESET_STATUS_RESET, virtbase + U300_WDOG_SR);
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (request_irq(irq, coh901327_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED,
DRV_NAME " Bark", pdev)) {
ret = -EIO;
goto out_no_irq;
}
clk_disable(clk);
ret = misc_register(&coh901327_miscdev);
if (ret == 0)
dev_info(&pdev->dev,
"initialized. timer margin=%d sec\n", margin);
else
goto out_no_wdog;
return 0;
out_no_wdog:
free_irq(irq, pdev);
out_no_irq:
clk_disable(clk);
out_no_clk_enable:
clk_put(clk);
out_no_clk:
iounmap(virtbase);
out_no_remap:
release_mem_region(phybase, SZ_4K);
out:
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int coh901327_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
irqmaskstore = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_IMR) & 0x0001U;
wdogenablestore = readw(virtbase + U300_WDOG_D2R);
/* If watchdog is on, disable it here and now */
if (wdogenablestore == U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_ENABLED)
coh901327_disable();
return 0;
}
static int coh901327_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
/* Restore the watchdog interrupt */
writew(irqmaskstore, virtbase + U300_WDOG_IMR);
if (wdogenablestore == U300_WDOG_D2R_DISABLE_STATUS_ENABLED) {
/* Restart the watchdog timer */
writew(U300_WDOG_RR_RESTART_VALUE_RESUME,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_RR);
writew(U300_WDOG_FR_FEED_RESTART_TIMER,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_FR);
}
return 0;
}
#else
#define coh901327_suspend NULL
#define coh901327_resume NULL
#endif
/*
* Mistreating the watchdog is the only way to perform a software reset of the
* system on EMP platforms. So we implement this and export a symbol for it.
*/
void coh901327_watchdog_reset(void)
{
/* Enable even if on JTAG too */
writew(U300_WDOG_JOR_JTAG_WATCHDOG_ENABLE,
virtbase + U300_WDOG_JOR);
/*
* Timeout = 5s, we have to wait for the watchdog reset to
* actually take place: the watchdog will be reloaded with the
* default value immediately, so we HAVE to reboot and get back
* into the kernel in 30s, or the device will reboot again!
* The boot loader will typically deactivate the watchdog, so we
* need time enough for the boot loader to get to the point of
* deactivating the watchdog before it is shut down by it.
*
* NOTE: on future versions of the watchdog, this restriction is
* gone: the watchdog will be reloaded with a defaul value (1 min)
* instead of last value, and you can conveniently set the watchdog
* timeout to 10ms (value = 1) without any problems.
*/
coh901327_enable(500);
/* Return and await doom */
}
static struct platform_driver coh901327_driver = {
.driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "coh901327_wdog",
},
.remove = __exit_p(coh901327_remove),
.suspend = coh901327_suspend,
.resume = coh901327_resume,
};
static int __init coh901327_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_probe(&coh901327_driver, coh901327_probe);
}
module_init(coh901327_init);
static void __exit coh901327_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&coh901327_driver);
}
module_exit(coh901327_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("COH 901 327 Watchdog");
module_param(margin, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(margin, "Watchdog margin in seconds (default 60s)");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);