Minimal supplement to upstream Kernel Self Protection Project changes. Features already provided by SELinux + Yama and archs other than multiarch arm64 / x86_64 aren't in scope. Only tags have stable history. Shared IRC channel with KSPP: irc.libera.chat #linux-hardening
AMD and Intel both have serializing lfence (X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC). They've both had it for a long time, and AMD has had it enabled in Linux since Spectre v1 was announced. Back then, there was a proposal to remove the serializing mfence feature bit (X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC), since both AMD and Intel have serializing lfence. At the time, it was (ahem) speculated that some hypervisors might not yet support its removal, so it remained for the time being. Now a year-and-a-half later, it should be safe to remove. I asked Andrew Cooper about whether it's still needed: So if you're virtualised, you've got no choice in the matter. lfence is either dispatch-serialising or not on AMD, and you won't be able to change it. Furthermore, you can't accurately tell what state the bit is in, because the MSR might not be virtualised at all, or may not reflect the true state in hardware. Worse still, attempting to set the bit may not be successful even if there isn't a fault for doing so. Xen sets the DE_CFG bit unconditionally, as does Linux by the looks of things (see MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT). ISTR other hypervisor vendors saying the same, but I don't have any information to hand. If you are running under a hypervisor which has been updated, then lfence will almost certainly be dispatch-serialising in practice, and you'll almost certainly see the bit already set in DE_CFG. If you're running under a hypervisor which hasn't been patched since Spectre, you've already lost in many more ways. I'd argue that X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC is not worth keeping. So remove it. This will reduce some code rot, and also make it easier to hook barrier_nospec() up to a cmdline disable for performance raisins, without having to need an alternative_3() macro. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d990aa51e40063acb9888e8c1b688e41355a9588.1562255067.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com |
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arch | ||
block | ||
certs | ||
crypto | ||
Documentation | ||
drivers | ||
fs | ||
include | ||
init | ||
ipc | ||
kernel | ||
lib | ||
LICENSES | ||
mm | ||
net | ||
samples | ||
scripts | ||
security | ||
sound | ||
tools | ||
usr | ||
virt | ||
.clang-format | ||
.cocciconfig | ||
.get_maintainer.ignore | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
.mailmap | ||
COPYING | ||
CREDITS | ||
Kbuild | ||
Kconfig | ||
MAINTAINERS | ||
Makefile | ||
README |
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.