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linux-hardened/sound/pci/ad1889.c
David Howells 7d12e780e0 IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers 
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

	set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

	-	update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
	-	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
	+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
	+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

 (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in
     the input_dev struct.

 (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does
     something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
     pointer or not.

 (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
     irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 15:10:12 +01:00

1078 lines
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/* Analog Devices 1889 audio driver
*
* This is a driver for the AD1889 PCI audio chipset found
* on the HP PA-RISC [BCJ]-xxx0 workstations.
*
* Copyright (C) 2004-2005, Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
* Copyright (C) 2005, Thibaut Varene <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
* Based on the OSS AD1889 driver by Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
* TODO:
* Do we need to take care of CCS register?
* Maybe we could use finer grained locking (separate locks for pb/cap)?
* Wishlist:
* Control Interface (mixer) support
* Better AC97 support (VSR...)?
* PM support
* MIDI support
* Game Port support
* SG DMA support (this will need *alot* of work)
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <sound/driver.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "ad1889.h"
#include "ac97/ac97_id.h"
#define AD1889_DRVVER "Version: 1.7"
MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>, Thibaut Varene <t-bone@parisc-linux.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD1889 ALSA sound driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Analog Devices,AD1889}}");
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the AD1889 soundcard.");
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the AD1889 soundcard.");
static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable AD1889 soundcard.");
static char *ac97_quirk[SNDRV_CARDS];
module_param_array(ac97_quirk, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
#define DEVNAME "ad1889"
#define PFX DEVNAME ": "
/* let's use the global sound debug interfaces */
#define ad1889_debug(fmt, arg...) snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ## arg)
/* keep track of some hw registers */
struct ad1889_register_state {
u16 reg; /* reg setup */
u32 addr; /* dma base address */
unsigned long size; /* DMA buffer size */
};
struct snd_ad1889 {
struct snd_card *card;
struct pci_dev *pci;
int irq;
unsigned long bar;
void __iomem *iobase;
struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
struct snd_pcm *pcm;
struct snd_info_entry *proc;
struct snd_pcm_substream *psubs;
struct snd_pcm_substream *csubs;
/* playback register state */
struct ad1889_register_state wave;
struct ad1889_register_state ramc;
spinlock_t lock;
};
static inline u16
ad1889_readw(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, unsigned reg)
{
return readw(chip->iobase + reg);
}
static inline void
ad1889_writew(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, unsigned reg, u16 val)
{
writew(val, chip->iobase + reg);
}
static inline u32
ad1889_readl(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, unsigned reg)
{
return readl(chip->iobase + reg);
}
static inline void
ad1889_writel(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, unsigned reg, u32 val)
{
writel(val, chip->iobase + reg);
}
static inline void
ad1889_unmute(struct snd_ad1889 *chip)
{
u16 st;
st = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WADA) &
~(AD_DS_WADA_RWAM | AD_DS_WADA_LWAM);
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DS_WADA, st);
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WADA);
}
static inline void
ad1889_mute(struct snd_ad1889 *chip)
{
u16 st;
st = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WADA) | AD_DS_WADA_RWAM | AD_DS_WADA_LWAM;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DS_WADA, st);
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WADA);
}
static inline void
ad1889_load_adc_buffer_address(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, u32 address)
{
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_ADCBA, address);
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_ADCCA, address);
}
static inline void
ad1889_load_adc_buffer_count(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, u32 count)
{
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_ADCBC, count);
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_ADCCC, count);
}
static inline void
ad1889_load_adc_interrupt_count(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, u32 count)
{
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_ADCIB, count);
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_ADCIC, count);
}
static inline void
ad1889_load_wave_buffer_address(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, u32 address)
{
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_WAVBA, address);
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_WAVCA, address);
}
static inline void
ad1889_load_wave_buffer_count(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, u32 count)
{
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_WAVBC, count);
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_WAVCC, count);
}
static inline void
ad1889_load_wave_interrupt_count(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, u32 count)
{
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_WAVIB, count);
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_WAVIC, count);
}
static void
ad1889_channel_reset(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, unsigned int channel)
{
u16 reg;
if (channel & AD_CHAN_WAV) {
/* Disable wave channel */
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WSMC) & ~AD_DS_WSMC_WAEN;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DS_WSMC, reg);
chip->wave.reg = reg;
/* disable IRQs */
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DMA_WAV);
reg &= AD_DMA_IM_DIS;
reg &= ~AD_DMA_LOOP;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DMA_WAV, reg);
/* clear IRQ and address counters and pointers */
ad1889_load_wave_buffer_address(chip, 0x0);
ad1889_load_wave_buffer_count(chip, 0x0);
ad1889_load_wave_interrupt_count(chip, 0x0);
/* flush */
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DMA_WAV);
}
if (channel & AD_CHAN_ADC) {
/* Disable ADC channel */
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_RAMC) & ~AD_DS_RAMC_ADEN;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DS_RAMC, reg);
chip->ramc.reg = reg;
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DMA_ADC);
reg &= AD_DMA_IM_DIS;
reg &= ~AD_DMA_LOOP;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DMA_ADC, reg);
ad1889_load_adc_buffer_address(chip, 0x0);
ad1889_load_adc_buffer_count(chip, 0x0);
ad1889_load_adc_interrupt_count(chip, 0x0);
/* flush */
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DMA_ADC);
}
}
static u16
snd_ad1889_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = ac97->private_data;
return ad1889_readw(chip, AD_AC97_BASE + reg);
}
static void
snd_ad1889_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = ac97->private_data;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_AC97_BASE + reg, val);
}
static int
snd_ad1889_ac97_ready(struct snd_ad1889 *chip)
{
int retry = 400; /* average needs 352 msec */
while (!(ad1889_readw(chip, AD_AC97_ACIC) & AD_AC97_ACIC_ACRDY)
&& --retry)
mdelay(1);
if (!retry) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "[%s] Link is not ready.\n",
__FUNCTION__);
return -EIO;
}
ad1889_debug("[%s] ready after %d ms\n", __FUNCTION__, 400 - retry);
return 0;
}
static int
snd_ad1889_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
{
return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
}
static int
snd_ad1889_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
}
static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ad1889_playback_hw = {
.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
.rate_min = 8000, /* docs say 7000, but we're lazy */
.rate_max = 48000,
.channels_min = 1,
.channels_max = 2,
.buffer_bytes_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX,
.period_bytes_min = PERIOD_BYTES_MIN,
.period_bytes_max = PERIOD_BYTES_MAX,
.periods_min = PERIODS_MIN,
.periods_max = PERIODS_MAX,
/*.fifo_size = 0,*/
};
static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ad1889_capture_hw = {
.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
.rate_min = 48000, /* docs say we could to VSR, but we're lazy */
.rate_max = 48000,
.channels_min = 1,
.channels_max = 2,
.buffer_bytes_max = BUFFER_BYTES_MAX,
.period_bytes_min = PERIOD_BYTES_MIN,
.period_bytes_max = PERIOD_BYTES_MAX,
.periods_min = PERIODS_MIN,
.periods_max = PERIODS_MAX,
/*.fifo_size = 0,*/
};
static int
snd_ad1889_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
chip->psubs = ss;
rt->hw = snd_ad1889_playback_hw;
return 0;
}
static int
snd_ad1889_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
chip->csubs = ss;
rt->hw = snd_ad1889_capture_hw;
return 0;
}
static int
snd_ad1889_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
chip->psubs = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int
snd_ad1889_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
chip->csubs = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int
snd_ad1889_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(ss);
unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(ss);
u16 reg;
ad1889_channel_reset(chip, AD_CHAN_WAV);
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WSMC);
/* Mask out 16-bit / Stereo */
reg &= ~(AD_DS_WSMC_WA16 | AD_DS_WSMC_WAST);
if (snd_pcm_format_width(rt->format) == 16)
reg |= AD_DS_WSMC_WA16;
if (rt->channels > 1)
reg |= AD_DS_WSMC_WAST;
/* let's make sure we don't clobber ourselves */
spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
chip->wave.size = size;
chip->wave.reg = reg;
chip->wave.addr = rt->dma_addr;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DS_WSMC, chip->wave.reg);
/* Set sample rates on the codec */
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DS_WAS, rt->rate);
/* Set up DMA */
ad1889_load_wave_buffer_address(chip, chip->wave.addr);
ad1889_load_wave_buffer_count(chip, size);
ad1889_load_wave_interrupt_count(chip, count);
/* writes flush */
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WSMC);
spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
ad1889_debug("prepare playback: addr = 0x%x, count = %u, "
"size = %u, reg = 0x%x, rate = %u\n", chip->wave.addr,
count, size, reg, rt->rate);
return 0;
}
static int
snd_ad1889_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(ss);
unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(ss);
u16 reg;
ad1889_channel_reset(chip, AD_CHAN_ADC);
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_RAMC);
/* Mask out 16-bit / Stereo */
reg &= ~(AD_DS_RAMC_AD16 | AD_DS_RAMC_ADST);
if (snd_pcm_format_width(rt->format) == 16)
reg |= AD_DS_RAMC_AD16;
if (rt->channels > 1)
reg |= AD_DS_RAMC_ADST;
/* let's make sure we don't clobber ourselves */
spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
chip->ramc.size = size;
chip->ramc.reg = reg;
chip->ramc.addr = rt->dma_addr;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DS_RAMC, chip->ramc.reg);
/* Set up DMA */
ad1889_load_adc_buffer_address(chip, chip->ramc.addr);
ad1889_load_adc_buffer_count(chip, size);
ad1889_load_adc_interrupt_count(chip, count);
/* writes flush */
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_RAMC);
spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
ad1889_debug("prepare capture: addr = 0x%x, count = %u, "
"size = %u, reg = 0x%x, rate = %u\n", chip->ramc.addr,
count, size, reg, rt->rate);
return 0;
}
/* this is called in atomic context with IRQ disabled.
Must be as fast as possible and not sleep.
DMA should be *triggered* by this call.
The WSMC "WAEN" bit triggers DMA Wave On/Off */
static int
snd_ad1889_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss, int cmd)
{
u16 wsmc;
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
wsmc = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WSMC);
switch (cmd) {
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
/* enable DMA loop & interrupts */
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DMA_WAV, AD_DMA_LOOP | AD_DMA_IM_CNT);
wsmc |= AD_DS_WSMC_WAEN;
/* 1 to clear CHSS bit */
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_CHSS, AD_DMA_CHSS_WAVS);
ad1889_unmute(chip);
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
ad1889_mute(chip);
wsmc &= ~AD_DS_WSMC_WAEN;
break;
default:
snd_BUG();
return -EINVAL;
}
chip->wave.reg = wsmc;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DS_WSMC, wsmc);
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WSMC); /* flush */
/* reset the chip when STOP - will disable IRQs */
if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
ad1889_channel_reset(chip, AD_CHAN_WAV);
return 0;
}
/* this is called in atomic context with IRQ disabled.
Must be as fast as possible and not sleep.
DMA should be *triggered* by this call.
The RAMC "ADEN" bit triggers DMA ADC On/Off */
static int
snd_ad1889_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss, int cmd)
{
u16 ramc;
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
ramc = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_RAMC);
switch (cmd) {
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
/* enable DMA loop & interrupts */
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DMA_ADC, AD_DMA_LOOP | AD_DMA_IM_CNT);
ramc |= AD_DS_RAMC_ADEN;
/* 1 to clear CHSS bit */
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_CHSS, AD_DMA_CHSS_ADCS);
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
ramc &= ~AD_DS_RAMC_ADEN;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
chip->ramc.reg = ramc;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DS_RAMC, ramc);
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_RAMC); /* flush */
/* reset the chip when STOP - will disable IRQs */
if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
ad1889_channel_reset(chip, AD_CHAN_ADC);
return 0;
}
/* Called in atomic context with IRQ disabled */
static snd_pcm_uframes_t
snd_ad1889_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
{
size_t ptr = 0;
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
if (unlikely(!(chip->wave.reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WAEN)))
return 0;
ptr = ad1889_readl(chip, AD_DMA_WAVCA);
ptr -= chip->wave.addr;
snd_assert((ptr >= 0) && (ptr < chip->wave.size), return 0);
return bytes_to_frames(ss->runtime, ptr);
}
/* Called in atomic context with IRQ disabled */
static snd_pcm_uframes_t
snd_ad1889_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
{
size_t ptr = 0;
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
if (unlikely(!(chip->ramc.reg & AD_DS_RAMC_ADEN)))
return 0;
ptr = ad1889_readl(chip, AD_DMA_ADCCA);
ptr -= chip->ramc.addr;
snd_assert((ptr >= 0) && (ptr < chip->ramc.size), return 0);
return bytes_to_frames(ss->runtime, ptr);
}
static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ad1889_playback_ops = {
.open = snd_ad1889_playback_open,
.close = snd_ad1889_playback_close,
.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
.hw_params = snd_ad1889_hw_params,
.hw_free = snd_ad1889_hw_free,
.prepare = snd_ad1889_playback_prepare,
.trigger = snd_ad1889_playback_trigger,
.pointer = snd_ad1889_playback_pointer,
};
static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ad1889_capture_ops = {
.open = snd_ad1889_capture_open,
.close = snd_ad1889_capture_close,
.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
.hw_params = snd_ad1889_hw_params,
.hw_free = snd_ad1889_hw_free,
.prepare = snd_ad1889_capture_prepare,
.trigger = snd_ad1889_capture_trigger,
.pointer = snd_ad1889_capture_pointer,
};
static irqreturn_t
snd_ad1889_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
unsigned long st;
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = dev_id;
st = ad1889_readl(chip, AD_DMA_DISR);
/* clear ISR */
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_DISR, st);
st &= AD_INTR_MASK;
if (unlikely(!st))
return IRQ_NONE;
if (st & (AD_DMA_DISR_PMAI|AD_DMA_DISR_PTAI))
ad1889_debug("Unexpected master or target abort interrupt!\n");
if ((st & AD_DMA_DISR_WAVI) && chip->psubs)
snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->psubs);
if ((st & AD_DMA_DISR_ADCI) && chip->csubs)
snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->csubs);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int __devinit
snd_ad1889_pcm_init(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, int device, struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
{
int err;
struct snd_pcm *pcm;
if (rpcm)
*rpcm = NULL;
err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->driver, device, 1, 1, &pcm);
if (err < 0)
return err;
snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
&snd_ad1889_playback_ops);
snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
&snd_ad1889_capture_ops);
pcm->private_data = chip;
pcm->info_flags = 0;
strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
chip->pcm = pcm;
chip->psubs = NULL;
chip->csubs = NULL;
err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
BUFFER_BYTES_MAX / 2,
BUFFER_BYTES_MAX);
if (err < 0) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "buffer allocation error: %d\n", err);
return err;
}
if (rpcm)
*rpcm = pcm;
return 0;
}
static void
snd_ad1889_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = entry->private_data;
u16 reg;
int tmp;
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WSMC);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Wave output: %s\n",
(reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WAEN) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Wave Channels: %s\n",
(reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WAST) ? "stereo" : "mono");
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Wave Quality: %d-bit linear\n",
(reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WA16) ? 16 : 8);
/* WARQ is at offset 12 */
tmp = (reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WARQ) ?
(((reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WARQ >> 12) & 0x01) ? 12 : 18) : 4;
tmp /= (reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WAST) ? 2 : 1;
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Wave FIFO: %d %s words\n\n", tmp,
(reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WAST) ? "stereo" : "mono");
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Synthesis output: %s\n",
reg & AD_DS_WSMC_SYEN ? "enabled" : "disabled");
/* SYRQ is at offset 4 */
tmp = (reg & AD_DS_WSMC_SYRQ) ?
(((reg & AD_DS_WSMC_SYRQ >> 4) & 0x01) ? 12 : 18) : 4;
tmp /= (reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WAST) ? 2 : 1;
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Synthesis FIFO: %d %s words\n\n", tmp,
(reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WAST) ? "stereo" : "mono");
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_RAMC);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADC input: %s\n",
(reg & AD_DS_RAMC_ADEN) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADC Channels: %s\n",
(reg & AD_DS_RAMC_ADST) ? "stereo" : "mono");
snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADC Quality: %d-bit linear\n",
(reg & AD_DS_RAMC_AD16) ? 16 : 8);
/* ACRQ is at offset 4 */
tmp = (reg & AD_DS_RAMC_ACRQ) ?
(((reg & AD_DS_RAMC_ACRQ >> 4) & 0x01) ? 12 : 18) : 4;
tmp /= (reg & AD_DS_RAMC_ADST) ? 2 : 1;
snd_iprintf(buffer, "ADC FIFO: %d %s words\n\n", tmp,
(reg & AD_DS_RAMC_ADST) ? "stereo" : "mono");
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Resampler input: %s\n",
reg & AD_DS_RAMC_REEN ? "enabled" : "disabled");
/* RERQ is at offset 12 */
tmp = (reg & AD_DS_RAMC_RERQ) ?
(((reg & AD_DS_RAMC_RERQ >> 12) & 0x01) ? 12 : 18) : 4;
tmp /= (reg & AD_DS_RAMC_ADST) ? 2 : 1;
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Resampler FIFO: %d %s words\n\n", tmp,
(reg & AD_DS_WSMC_WAST) ? "stereo" : "mono");
/* doc says LSB represents -1.5dB, but the max value (-94.5dB)
suggests that LSB is -3dB, which is more coherent with the logarithmic
nature of the dB scale */
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WADA);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Left: %s, -%d dB\n",
(reg & AD_DS_WADA_LWAM) ? "mute" : "unmute",
((reg & AD_DS_WADA_LWAA) >> 8) * 3);
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WADA);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Right: %s, -%d dB\n",
(reg & AD_DS_WADA_RWAM) ? "mute" : "unmute",
((reg & AD_DS_WADA_RWAA) >> 8) * 3);
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_WAS);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Wave samplerate: %u Hz\n", reg);
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_RES);
snd_iprintf(buffer, "Resampler samplerate: %u Hz\n", reg);
}
static void __devinit
snd_ad1889_proc_init(struct snd_ad1889 *chip)
{
struct snd_info_entry *entry;
if (!snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, chip->card->driver, &entry))
snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_ad1889_proc_read);
}
static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
{
.subvendor = 0x11d4, /* AD */
.subdevice = 0x1889, /* AD1889 */
.codec_id = AC97_ID_AD1819,
.name = "AD1889",
.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
},
{ } /* terminator */
};
static void __devinit
snd_ad1889_ac97_xinit(struct snd_ad1889 *chip)
{
u16 reg;
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_AC97_ACIC);
reg |= AD_AC97_ACIC_ACRD; /* Reset Disable */
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_AC97_ACIC, reg);
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_AC97_ACIC); /* flush posted write */
udelay(10);
/* Interface Enable */
reg |= AD_AC97_ACIC_ACIE;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_AC97_ACIC, reg);
snd_ad1889_ac97_ready(chip);
/* Audio Stream Output | Variable Sample Rate Mode */
reg = ad1889_readw(chip, AD_AC97_ACIC);
reg |= AD_AC97_ACIC_ASOE | AD_AC97_ACIC_VSRM;
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_AC97_ACIC, reg);
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_AC97_ACIC); /* flush posted write */
}
static void
snd_ad1889_ac97_bus_free(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = bus->private_data;
chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
}
static void
snd_ad1889_ac97_free(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = ac97->private_data;
chip->ac97 = NULL;
}
static int __devinit
snd_ad1889_ac97_init(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, const char *quirk_override)
{
int err;
struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
.write = snd_ad1889_ac97_write,
.read = snd_ad1889_ac97_read,
};
/* doing that here, it works. */
snd_ad1889_ac97_xinit(chip);
err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus);
if (err < 0)
return err;
chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_ad1889_ac97_bus_free;
memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
ac97.private_data = chip;
ac97.private_free = snd_ad1889_ac97_free;
ac97.pci = chip->pci;
err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
if (err < 0)
return err;
snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
return 0;
}
static int
snd_ad1889_free(struct snd_ad1889 *chip)
{
if (chip->irq < 0)
goto skip_hw;
spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
ad1889_mute(chip);
/* Turn off interrupt on count and zero DMA registers */
ad1889_channel_reset(chip, AD_CHAN_WAV | AD_CHAN_ADC);
/* clear DISR. If we don't, we'd better jump off the Eiffel Tower */
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_DISR, AD_DMA_DISR_PTAI | AD_DMA_DISR_PMAI);
ad1889_readl(chip, AD_DMA_DISR); /* flush, dammit! */
spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
if (chip->irq >= 0)
free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
skip_hw:
if (chip->iobase)
iounmap(chip->iobase);
pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
kfree(chip);
return 0;
}
static int
snd_ad1889_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
{
struct snd_ad1889 *chip = device->device_data;
return snd_ad1889_free(chip);
}
static int __devinit
snd_ad1889_init(struct snd_ad1889 *chip)
{
ad1889_writew(chip, AD_DS_CCS, AD_DS_CCS_CLKEN); /* turn on clock */
ad1889_readw(chip, AD_DS_CCS); /* flush posted write */
mdelay(10);
/* enable Master and Target abort interrupts */
ad1889_writel(chip, AD_DMA_DISR, AD_DMA_DISR_PMAE | AD_DMA_DISR_PTAE);
return 0;
}
static int __devinit
snd_ad1889_create(struct snd_card *card,
struct pci_dev *pci,
struct snd_ad1889 **rchip)
{
int err;
struct snd_ad1889 *chip;
static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
.dev_free = snd_ad1889_dev_free,
};
*rchip = NULL;
if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
return err;
/* check PCI availability (32bit DMA) */
if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_32BIT_MASK) < 0 ||
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_32BIT_MASK) < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "error setting 32-bit DMA mask.\n");
pci_disable_device(pci);
return -ENXIO;
}
/* allocate chip specific data with zero-filled memory */
if ((chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
pci_disable_device(pci);
return -ENOMEM;
}
chip->card = card;
card->private_data = chip;
chip->pci = pci;
chip->irq = -1;
/* (1) PCI resource allocation */
if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0)
goto free_and_ret;
chip->bar = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
chip->iobase = ioremap_nocache(chip->bar, pci_resource_len(pci, 0));
if (chip->iobase == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to reserve region.\n");
err = -EBUSY;
goto free_and_ret;
}
pci_set_master(pci);
spin_lock_init(&chip->lock); /* only now can we call ad1889_free */
if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_ad1889_interrupt,
IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_SHARED, card->driver, (void*)chip)) {
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot obtain IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
snd_ad1889_free(chip);
return -EBUSY;
}
chip->irq = pci->irq;
synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
/* (2) initialization of the chip hardware */
if ((err = snd_ad1889_init(chip)) < 0) {
snd_ad1889_free(chip);
return err;
}
if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
snd_ad1889_free(chip);
return err;
}
snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
*rchip = chip;
return 0;
free_and_ret:
kfree(chip);
pci_disable_device(pci);
return err;
}
static int __devinit
snd_ad1889_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
{
int err;
static int devno;
struct snd_card *card;
struct snd_ad1889 *chip;
/* (1) */
if (devno >= SNDRV_CARDS)
return -ENODEV;
if (!enable[devno]) {
devno++;
return -ENOENT;
}
/* (2) */
card = snd_card_new(index[devno], id[devno], THIS_MODULE, 0);
/* XXX REVISIT: we can probably allocate chip in this call */
if (card == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
strcpy(card->driver, "AD1889");
strcpy(card->shortname, "Analog Devices AD1889");
/* (3) */
err = snd_ad1889_create(card, pci, &chip);
if (err < 0)
goto free_and_ret;
/* (4) */
sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
card->shortname, chip->bar, chip->irq);
/* (5) */
/* register AC97 mixer */
err = snd_ad1889_ac97_init(chip, ac97_quirk[devno]);
if (err < 0)
goto free_and_ret;
err = snd_ad1889_pcm_init(chip, 0, NULL);
if (err < 0)
goto free_and_ret;
/* register proc interface */
snd_ad1889_proc_init(chip);
/* (6) */
err = snd_card_register(card);
if (err < 0)
goto free_and_ret;
/* (7) */
pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
devno++;
return 0;
free_and_ret:
snd_card_free(card);
return err;
}
static void __devexit
snd_ad1889_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
{
snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
}
static struct pci_device_id snd_ad1889_ids[] = {
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ANALOG_DEVICES, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AD1889JS) },
{ 0, },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_ad1889_ids);
static struct pci_driver ad1889_pci = {
.name = "AD1889 Audio",
.id_table = snd_ad1889_ids,
.probe = snd_ad1889_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(snd_ad1889_remove),
};
static int __init
alsa_ad1889_init(void)
{
return pci_register_driver(&ad1889_pci);
}
static void __exit
alsa_ad1889_fini(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&ad1889_pci);
}
module_init(alsa_ad1889_init);
module_exit(alsa_ad1889_fini);
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