327 lines
9.2 KiB
Bash
Executable file
327 lines
9.2 KiB
Bash
Executable file
#!/bin/sh
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# $NetBSD: _NetBSD-pkgdb,v 1.2 2020/12/29 17:56:14 gdt Exp $
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# Copyright The NetBSD Foundation 2020
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# This script is for NetBSD only.
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# This script is intended to help with the process of migration of
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# PKG_DBDIR from /var/db/pkg to /usr/pkg/pkgdb on NetBSD. It can:
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#
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# "check" the system, changing nothing
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#
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# "fix" the system, leaving PKG_DBDIR as is and setting config files
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# to point to it. Thus, one can easily postpone migration.
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#
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# "migrate" the system, moving the contents of PKG_DBDIR to the new
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# location, and then setting pointers.
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#
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# In all cases, the script attempts to check assumptions it makes, and
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# avoid trouble if those assumptions are not true.
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# Note that PKG_DBDIR can be set in multiple places:
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# /etc/pkg_install.conf (base tools)
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# /usr/pkg/etc/pkg_install.conf (pkg tools)
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# /etc/mk.conf (variable when buidling)
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# /usr/pkgsrc/mk/ (default value of variable)
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# This script takes the position that the PKG_DBDIR should be
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# explicitly configured in pkg_install.conf in all cases, even if this
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# is provably not necessary. The theory is that a bit of explicit
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# config is much less work than mysterious debugging. If you don't
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# like this, you are welcome to undo it, only use "check", or do the
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# migration (or not) by hand.
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# This script is aimed at the common case where the database was in
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# /var/db/pkg and is moving to /usr/pkg/pkgdb, and sources are in
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# /usr/pkgsrc (or a place that /usr/pkgsrc is symlinked to).
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# This script should work to fix/migrate even on systems with older
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# pkgsrc, e.g. if one wanted to stay on 2020Q3 on a system where the
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# base system tools were updated. "Fix" will set variables so
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# everything should work correctly.
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# The script is designed to do incremental fixes, so if you migrate by
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# hand but do not patch up the refcount directory, or set variables,
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# it should (NB: This is UNTESTED!) do those steps when run.
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# The script is intentionally written to be easy to understand (as
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# long as one is comfortable with shell functions), rather than
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# compact, avoid repeated code, or elegant.
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# This script assumes:
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# NetBSD 8 or newer
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# pkgsrc after about 2020-12-20 (including 2020Q4)
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# pkgsrc PREFIX as /usr/pkg
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# old PKG_DBDIR as /var/db/pkg
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# new/future PKG_DBDIR as /usr/pkg
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# no symlinks in old or new PKG_DBDIR location
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# base pkg_install may be old, or may be after the 2020-12 commit/pullups
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# pkgsrc sources, if they exist, are in /usr/pkgsrc (perhaps a symlink)
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# Set pathnames. Do not expect to set these differently without
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# significant testing and thought.
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OLDDB=/var/db/pkg
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NEWDB=/usr/pkg/pkgdb
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CONF_BASE=/etc/pkg_install.conf
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CONF_PKG=/usr/pkg/etc/pkg_install.conf
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PKGSRC=/usr/pkgsrc
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# Shell functions to print messages of varying severity. (We choose
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# to avoid fancy formatting entirely in this script.)
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msg () {
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echo "$@" >&2
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}
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warn () {
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echo "WARNING: $@" >&2
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}
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fatal () {
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echo "FATAL: $@" >&2
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exit 1
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}
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usage () {
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msg "_NetBSD-pkgdb: Usage:"
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msg " check Check pkgdb status and explain it."
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msg " fix Point config files at pkgdb location (don't move it)."
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msg " migrate Check if migration can be done automatically, and if so do it."
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exit 1
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}
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# Count problems. (Be sure not to use subshells when calling this.)
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problems=0
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problem_pp () {
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problems=`expr $problems + 1`
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}
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problem_count () {
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echo $problems
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}
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dir_exists () {
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if [ ! -h "$1" -a -d "$1" ]; then
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echo true
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else
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echo false
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fi
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}
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# require_match string bool1 bool2
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require_match () {
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if [ "$2" != "$3" ]; then
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fatal "mismatch $1"
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problem_pp
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fi
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}
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# Read pkg_install.conf PKG_DBDIR. One arg: config file
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get_pkg_install_conf_DBDIR () {
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CONF=$1
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if [ "${CONF}" = "" ]; then
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fatal "missing argument"
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# dead code, left in case error is removed
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echo ""
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elif [ ! -f ${CONF} ]; then
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warn "${CONF} does not exist"
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echo ""
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else
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line=`egrep "^PKG_DBDIR.*=" ${CONF}`
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if [ "$line" = "" ]; then
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warn "${CONF} does not set PKG_DBDIR"
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echo ""
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else
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value=`echo $line | awk -F= '{print $2}'`
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echo $value
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fi
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fi
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}
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# Ensure prerequisites.
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do_prereq () {
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if [ `uname` != "NetBSD" ];then
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fatal "OS is not NetBSD"
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fi
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# Check a subdir, in case /usr/pkg is a symlink.
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if [ ! -d /usr/pkg/bin ]; then
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fatal "/usr/pkg/bin is not a directory"
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fi
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}
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# Check and maybe fix or migrate, depending on if fix=true or
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# migrate=true. migrate=true and fix=false is not allowed.
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do_steps () {
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## STEP 0: Check if it is ok to operate at all.
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do_prereq
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## STEP 1: Sanity check database and figure out where it is.
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# See if old or new exists, and check that they are in pairs.
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OLD_DB1=`dir_exists ${OLDDB}`
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OLD_DB2=`dir_exists ${OLDDB}.refcount`
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require_match "$OLDDB directory pair" $OLD_DB1 $OLD_DB2
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NEW_DB1=`dir_exists ${NEWDB}`
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NEW_DB2=`dir_exists ${NEWDB}.refcount`
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require_match "$NEWDB directory pair" $NEW_DB1 $NEW_DB2
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# Check that we have one PKG_DBDIR, not zero and not two
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if [ "$OLD_DB1" = false -a "$NEW_DB1" = false ]; then
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fatal "No PKG_DBDIR found"
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problem_pp
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fi
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if [ "$OLD_DB1" = true -a "$NEW_DB1" = true ]; then
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fatal "TWO copies of PKG_DBDIR found"
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problem_pp
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fi
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# Set a variable to the DBDIR we should be using, and the one we aren't.
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if [ "$OLD_DB1" = true ]; then
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PKG_DBDIR=$OLDDB
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PKG_DBDIR_NOT=$NEWDB
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elif [ "$NEW_DB1" = true ]; then
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PKG_DBDIR=$NEWDB
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PKG_DBDIR_NOT=$OLDDB
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else
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fatal "LOGIC ERROR IN SCRIPT 001"
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exit 1
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fi
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unset OLD_DB1
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unset OLD_DB2
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unset NEW_DB1
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unset OLD_DB2
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echo "Found PKG_DBDIR as $PKG_DBDIR."
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## Step 2a: check migrate/fix prereqs
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if [ "$fix" = true ]; then
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warn "THIS SCRIPT IS NOT YET ADEQUATELY TESTED."
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warn "Hit ^C NOW if you do not have a good backup."
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warn "Proceeding in 10 seconds..."
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sleep 10
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if [ `id -u` != 0 ]; then
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fatal "Not root: will not be able to fix or migrate"
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fi
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fi
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## Step 2: migrate if requested
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if [ "$migrate" = true ]; then
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if [ "$fix" != true ]; then
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fatal "LOGIC ERROR IN SCRIPT 002"
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fi
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if [ "$PKG_DBDIR" = "${NEWDB}" ]; then
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warn "migrate requested when already done"
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# This is not really an error.
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else
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msg "Doing migration..."
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msg "NB: refcount will have many fixups; this is normal."
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# Actual migration is easy.
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mv $OLDDB $NEWDB
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mv $OLDDB.refcount $NEWDB.refcount
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# Change our tracking variables so that later fixups do
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# the right thing.
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PKG_DBDIR=$NEWDB
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PKG_DBDIR_NOT=$OLDDB
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msg "Migration done, except for refcount fixups."
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fi
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fi
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## Step 3: Check/fix refcount
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if [ "$fix" = true ]; then
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# Check all files, even though only some have paths.
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find ${PKG_DBDIR}.refcount -type f | while read file; do
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if egrep $PKG_DBDIR_NOT $file > /dev/null; then
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echo WRONG PATH $file
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sed -i -e "s,${PKG_DBDIR_NOT},${PKG_DBDIR}," $file
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problem_pp
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fi
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done
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fi
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## Step 4: Check PKG_DBDIR variables and fix if requested.
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# Check that both pkg_install configs point to the actual PKG_DBDIR.
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conf_base_DBDIR=`get_pkg_install_conf_DBDIR $CONF_BASE`
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if [ "$conf_base_DBDIR" != "${PKG_DBDIR}" ]; then
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warn "$CONF_BASE does not set PKG_DBDIR to ${PKG_DBDIR}"
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if [ "$fix" = true ]; then
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[ -f ${CONF_BASE} ] && cp -p ${CONF_BASE} ${CONF_BASE}.pre-migration
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sed -i -e '/^PKG_DBDIR=/d' ${CONF_BASE}
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echo "PKG_DBDIR=${PKG_DBDIR}" >> ${CONF_BASE}
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fi
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problem_pp
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fi
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conf_pkg_DBDIR=`get_pkg_install_conf_DBDIR $CONF_PKG`
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if [ "$conf_pkg_DBDIR" != "${PKG_DBDIR}" ]; then
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warn "$CONF_PKG does not set PKG_DBDIR to ${PKG_DBDIR}"
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if [ "$fix" = true ]; then
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[ -f ${CONF_PKG} ] && cp -p ${CONF_PKG} ${CONF_PKG}.pre-migration
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sed -i -e '/^PKG_DBDIR=/d' ${CONF_PKG}
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echo "PKG_DBDIR=${PKG_DBDIR}" >> ${CONF_PKG}
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fi
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problem_pp
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fi
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# Check mk.conf via pkgsrc. Really, check that the variable is
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# set when running in an example package, because it is relatively
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# normal to use .include and we decline to re-implement make.
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if [ -d ${PKGSRC}/mk ]; then
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# Avoid a subshell so problem_pp works.
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SAVE=`pwd`
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cd $PKGSRC
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PKGSRC_DBDIR=`cd devel/m4 && make show-var VARNAME=PKG_DBDIR`
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if [ "$PKGSRC_DBDIR" != "${PKG_DBDIR}" ]; then
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warn "$PKG_DBDIR via pkgsrc/mk does not set PKG_DBDIR to ${PKG_DBDIR}"
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# This may have failed for other reasons, but if so running again won't
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# fix it.
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if [ "$fix" = true ]; then
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sed -i -e '/^PKG_DBDIR=/d' /etc/mk.conf
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echo "PKG_DBDIR=${PKG_DBDIR}" >> /etc/mk.conf
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fi
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problem_pp
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fi
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cd $SAVE
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unset SAVE
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else
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msg "NB: Did not find ${PKGSRC} -- did not check mk.conf"
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msg " If your system does not have sources, this is ok. If it does, symlink"
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msg " ${PKGSRC} to the sources and rerun the check."
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fi
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}
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main() {
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if [ "$#" != 1 ]; then
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usage
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fi
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case "$1" in
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check)
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do_steps
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;;
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fix)
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fix=true;
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do_steps
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;;
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migrate)
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fix=true
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migrate=true;
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do_steps
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;;
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*)
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warn Unknown option $1
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usage
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;;
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esac
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count=`problem_count`
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if [ "$count" = 0 ]; then
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msg "No problems found."
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else
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msg "TOTAL PROBLEMS FOUND: $count"
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msg "Re-run script until there are no problems!"
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fi
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}
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main "$@"
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