823c79ca57
ensure a smooth process Taken from: https://imil.net/blog/2015/07/05/using-pkgsrc-on-debian-gnulinux/
72 lines
2.9 KiB
Text
72 lines
2.9 KiB
Text
$NetBSD: README.Linux,v 1.6 2017/03/06 21:26:01 sevan Exp $
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Please read the general README file as well.
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==========================================================================
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For Debian and derivatives such as Ubuntu the following packages should be
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installed prior to attempting bootstrap
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apt-get install cvs libncurses5-dev gcc g++ zlib1g-dev zlib1g libssl-dev libudev-dev
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==========================================================================
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Some versions of Linux (RHEL3 Update 2 for i386 for example) have a
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/usr/lib/libacl.la libtool archive file that lists /lib/libattr.la as a
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dependency. However, libattr.la does not exist in /lib/libattr.la. If
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this is the case, the bootstrap will fail with
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grep: /lib/libattr.la: No such file or directory
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/usr/pkgsrc/bootstrap/work/wrk/pkgtools/pkg_install/work/.tools/bin/sed: can't read /lib/libattr.la: No such file or directory
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libtool: link: `/lib/libattr.la' is not a valid libtool archive
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The solution is to copy /usr/lib/libattr.la to /lib/libattr.la with:
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cp -p /usr/lib/libattr.la /lib
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==========================================================================
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Some versions of Linux (for example Debian GNU/Linux) need either libtermcap
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or libcurses (libncurses). Installing the distributions libncurses-dev
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package (or equivalent) should fix the problem.
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==========================================================================
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pkgsrc supports both gcc (GNU Compiler Collection) and icc (Intel C++
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Compiler). gcc is the default. icc 8.0 and 8.1 on i386 have been tested.
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To bootstrap using icc, assuming the default icc installation
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directory:
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env CC=/opt/intel_cc_80/bin/icc LDFLAGS=-static-libcxa \
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ac_cv___attribute__=yes ./bootstrap
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note: icc 8.1 needs the `-i-static' argument instead of
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-static-libcxa.
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icc supports __attribute__, but the GNU configure test uses a nested
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function, which icc does not support. #undef'ing __attribute__ has the
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unfortunate side-effect of breaking many of the Linux header files, which
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cannot be compiled properly without __attribute__. The test must be
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overridden so that __attribute__ is assumed supported by the compiler.
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After bootstrapping, you should set PKGSRC_COMPILER in mk.conf:
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PKGSRC_COMPILER=icc
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The default installation directory for icc is /opt/intel_cc_80, which
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is also the pkgsrc default. If you have installed it into a different
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directory, set ICCBASE in mk.conf:
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ICCBASE=/opt/icc
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pkgsrc uses the static linking method of the runtime libraries
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provided by icc, so binaries can be run on other systems which do not
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have the shared libraries installed.
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Libtool, however, extracts a list of libraries from the ld(1) command
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run when linking a C++ shared library and records it, throwing away
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the -Bstatic and -Bdynamic options interspersed between the libraries.
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This means that libtool-linked C++ shared libraries will have a
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runtime dependency on the icc libraries until this is fixed in
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libtool.
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