README update - road to v1.2.2

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bunkerity 2020-12-30 17:57:00 +01:00
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
<img src="https://github.com/bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx/blob/master/logo.png?raw=true" width="425" />
<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/bunkerized--nginx-1.2.1-blue" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/nginx-1.18.0-blue" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx/Automatic%20test?label=automatic%20test" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/docker/cloud/build/bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx" />
<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/bunkerized--nginx-1.2.2-blue" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/nginx-1.18.0-blue" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx" /> <a href="https://matrix.to/#/#bunkerized-nginx:matrix.org"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/matrix%20chat-%23bunkerized--nginx%3Amatrix.org-blue" /></a> <img src="https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx/Automatic%20test?label=automatic%20test" /> <img src="https://img.shields.io/docker/cloud/build/bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx" />
nginx Docker image secure by default.
@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Non-exhaustive list of features :
- Block known bad IP with DNSBL and CrowdSec
- Prevent bruteforce attacks with rate limiting
- Detect bad files with ClamAV
- Easy to configure with environment variables
- Easy to configure with environment variables or web UI
- Automatic configuration with container labels
Fooling automated tools/scanners :
@ -215,9 +215,15 @@ The */where/are/web/files* directory should have a structure like this :
## Automatic configuration
**This feature exposes, for now, a security risk because you need to mount the docker socket inside the container. You can test it but you should not use it in servers facing the internet.**
The downside of using environment variables is that you need to recreate a new container each time you want to add or remove a web service. An alternative is to use the *bunkerized-nginx-autoconf* image which listens for Docker events and "automagically" generates the configuration.
The downside of using environment variables is that you need to recreate a new container each time you want to add or remove aweb service. An alternative is to tell bunkerized-nginx to listen for Docker events by mounting the socket inside the container :
First we need a volume that will store the configurations :
```shell
docker volume create nginx_conf
```
Then we run bunkerized-nginx with the `bunkerized-nginx.AUTOCONF` label, mount the created volume at /etc/nginx and set some default configurations for our services (e.g. : automatic Let's Encrypt and HTTP to HTTPS redirect) :
```shell
docker network create mynet
@ -227,17 +233,28 @@ docker run -p 80:8080 \
--network mynet \
-v /where/to/save/certificates:/etc/letsencrypt \
-v /where/are/web/files:/www:ro \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro \
-v nginx_conf:/etc/nginx \
-e SERVER_NAME= \
-e MULTISITE=yes \
-e AUTO_LETS_ENCRYPT=yes \
-e REDIRECT_HTTP_TO_HTTPS=yes \
-l bunkerized.nginx.AUTOCONF \
bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx
```
Please note by setting `SERVER_NAME` to nothing bunkerized-nginx won't create any server block.
When setting `SERVER_NAME` to nothing bunkerized-nginx won't create any server block (we only want automatic configuration).
You can now create a new container and use labels to dynamically configure bunkerized-nginx :
Once bunkerized-nginx create, let's setup the autoconf container :
```shell
docker run -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro \
-v nginx_conf:/etc/nginx \
bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx-autoconf
```
We can now create a new container and use labels to dynamically configure bunkerized-nginx. Labels for automatic configuration are the same as environment variables but with the "bunkerized-nginx." prefix.
Here is a PHP example :
```shell
docker run --network mynet \
@ -246,11 +263,73 @@ docker run --network mynet \
-l bunkerized-nginx.SERVER_NAME=app.domain.com \
-l bunkerized-nginx.REMOTE_PHP=myapp \
-l bunkerized-nginx.REMOTE_PHP_PATH=/app \
php:fpm
```
And a reverse proxy example :
```shell
docker run --network mynet \
--name anotherapp \
-l bunkerized-nginx.SERVER_NAME=app2.domain.com \
-l bunkerized-nginx.USE_REVERSE_PROXY=yes \
-l bunkerized-nginx.REVERSE_PROXY_URL=/ \
-l bunkerized-nginx.REVERSE_PROXY_HOST=http://anotherapp
tutum/hello-world
```
## Web UI
**This feature exposes, for now, a security risk because you need to mount the docker socket inside a container exposing a web application. You can test it but you should not use it in servers facing the internet.**
A dedicated image, *bunkerized-nginx-ui*, lets you manage bunkerized-nginx instances and services configurations through a web user interface. This feature is still in beta, feel free to open a new issue if you find a bug and/or you have an idea to improve it.
First we need a volume that will store the configurations :
```shell
docker volume create nginx_conf
```
Then, we can create the bunkerized-nginx instance with the `bunkerized-nginx.UI` label and a reverse proxy configuration for our web UI :
```shell
docker network create mynet
docker run -p 80:8080 \
-p 443:8443 \
--network mynet \
-v nginx_conf:/etc/nginx \
-v /where/are/web/files:/www:ro \
-v /where/to/save/certificates:/etc/letsencrypt \
-e SERVER_NAME=admin.domain.com \
-e MULTISITE=yes \
-e AUTO_LETS_ENCRYPT=yes \
-e REDIRECT_HTTP_TO_HTTPS=yes \
-e DISABLE_DEFAULT_SERVER=yes \
-e admin.domain.com_SERVE_FILES=no \
-e admin.domain.com_USE_AUTH_BASIC=yes \
-e admin.domain.com_AUTH_BASIC_USER=admin \
-e admin.domain.com_AUTH_BASIC_PASSWORD=password \
-e admin.domain.com_USE_REVERSE_PROXY=yes \
-e admin.domain.com_REVERSE_PROXY_URL=/webui/ \
-e admin.domain.com_REVERSE_PROXY_HOST=http://myui:5000/ \
-l bunkerized-nginx.UI \
bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx
```
Labels for automatic configuration are the same as environment variables but with the "bunkerized-nginx." prefix.
The `AUTH_BASIC` environment variables let you define a login/password that must be provided before accessing to the web UI. At the moment, there is no authentication mechanism integrated into bunkerized-nginx-ui.
We can now create the bunkerized-nginx-ui container that will host the web UI behind bunkerized-nginx (
```shell
docker run --network mynet \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro \
-v nginx_conf:/etc/nginx \
-e ABSOLUTE_URI=https://admin.domain.com/webui/ \
bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx-ui
```
After that, the web UI should be accessible from https://admin.domain.com/webui/.
## Antibot challenge
@ -262,7 +341,7 @@ When `USE_ANTIBOT` is set to *captcha*, every users visiting your website must c
# Tutorials and examples
You will find some docker-compose.yml examples in the [examples directory](https://github.com/bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx/tree/master/examples) and tutorials about bunkerized-nginx in our [blog](https://www.bunkerity.com/category/bunkerized-nginx/).
You will find some docker-compose.yml examples in the [examples directory](https://github.com/bunkerity/bunkerized-nginx/tree/master/examples).
# List of environment variables
@ -814,7 +893,7 @@ More info [here](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Stric
`CONTENT_SECURITY_POLICY`
Values : *\<directive 1\>; \<directive 2\>; ...*
Default value : *default-src 'self'; frame-ancestors 'self'; form-action 'self'; block-all-mixed-content; sandbox allow-forms allow-same-origin allow-scripts; reflected-xss block; base-uri 'self'; referrer no-referrer*
Default value : *object-src 'none'; frame-ancestors 'self'; form-action 'self'; block-all-mixed-content; sandbox allow-forms allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-popups; base-uri 'self';*
Context : *global*, *multisite*
Policy to be used when loading resources (scripts, forms, frames, ...).
More info [here](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy).