# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # # gPodder - A media aggregator and podcast client # Copyright (c) 2005-2018 The gPodder Team # # gPodder is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # gPodder is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . # # # opml.py -- OPML import and export functionality # Thomas Perl 2007-08-19 # # based on: libopmlreader.py (2006-06-13) # libopmlwriter.py (2005-12-08) # """OPML import and export functionality This module contains helper classes to import subscriptions from OPML files on the web and to export a list of channel objects to valid OPML 1.1 files that can be used to backup or distribute gPodder's channel subscriptions. """ import io import logging import os import os.path import xml.dom.minidom from email.utils import formatdate import gpodder from gpodder import util logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class Importer(object): """ Helper class to import an OPML feed from protocols supported by urllib2 (e.g. HTTP) and return a GTK ListStore that can be displayed in the GUI. This class should support standard OPML feeds and contains workarounds to support odeo.com feeds. """ VALID_TYPES = ('rss', 'link') def __init__(self, url): """ Parses the OPML feed from the given URL into a local data structure containing channel metadata. """ self.items = [] try: if os.path.exists(url): doc = xml.dom.minidom.parse(url) else: doc = xml.dom.minidom.parse(io.BytesIO(util.urlopen(url).content)) for outline in doc.getElementsByTagName('outline'): # Make sure we are dealing with a valid link type (ignore case) otl_type = outline.getAttribute('type') if otl_type is None or otl_type.lower() not in self.VALID_TYPES: continue if outline.getAttribute('xmlUrl') or outline.getAttribute('url'): channel = { 'url': outline.getAttribute('xmlUrl') or outline.getAttribute('url'), 'title': outline.getAttribute('title') or outline.getAttribute('text') or outline.getAttribute('xmlUrl') or outline.getAttribute('url'), 'description': outline.getAttribute('text') or outline.getAttribute('xmlUrl') or outline.getAttribute('url'), } if channel['description'] == channel['title']: channel['description'] = channel['url'] for attr in ('url', 'title', 'description'): channel[attr] = channel[attr].strip() self.items.append(channel) if not len(self.items): logger.info('OPML import finished, but no items found: %s', url) except: logger.error('Cannot import OPML from URL: %s', url, exc_info=True) class Exporter(object): """ Helper class to export a list of channel objects to a local file in OPML 1.1 format. See www.opml.org for the OPML specification. """ FEED_TYPE = 'rss' def __init__(self, filename): if filename is None: self.filename = None elif filename.endswith('.opml') or filename.endswith('.xml'): self.filename = filename else: self.filename = '%s.opml' % (filename, ) def create_node(self, doc, name, content): """ Creates a simple XML Element node in a document with tag name "name" and text content "content", as in content and returns the element. """ node = doc.createElement(name) node.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(content)) return node def create_outline(self, doc, channel): """ Creates a OPML outline as XML Element node in a document for the supplied channel. """ outline = doc.createElement('outline') outline.setAttribute('title', channel.title) outline.setAttribute('text', channel.description) outline.setAttribute('xmlUrl', channel.url) outline.setAttribute('type', self.FEED_TYPE) return outline def write(self, channels): """ Creates a XML document containing metadata for each channel object in the "channels" parameter, which should be a list of channel objects. OPML 2.0 specification: http://www.opml.org/spec2 Returns True on success or False when there was an error writing the file. """ if self.filename is None: return False doc = xml.dom.minidom.Document() opml = doc.createElement('opml') opml.setAttribute('version', '2.0') doc.appendChild(opml) head = doc.createElement('head') head.appendChild(self.create_node(doc, 'title', 'gPodder subscriptions')) head.appendChild(self.create_node(doc, 'dateCreated', formatdate(localtime=True))) opml.appendChild(head) body = doc.createElement('body') for channel in channels: body.appendChild(self.create_outline(doc, channel)) opml.appendChild(body) try: data = doc.toprettyxml(encoding='utf-8', indent=' ', newl=os.linesep) # We want to have at least 512 KiB free disk space after # saving the opml data, if this is not possible, don't # try to save the new file, but keep the old one so we # don't end up with a clobbed, empty opml file. FREE_DISK_SPACE_AFTER = 1024 * 512 path = os.path.dirname(self.filename) or os.path.curdir available = util.get_free_disk_space(path) if available != -1 and available < 2 * len(data) + FREE_DISK_SPACE_AFTER: # On Windows, if we have zero bytes available, assume that we have # not had the win32file module available + assume enough free space if not gpodder.ui.win32 or available > 0: logger.error('Not enough free disk space to save channel list to %s', self.filename) return False fp = open(self.filename + '.tmp', 'wb') fp.write(data) fp.close() util.atomic_rename(self.filename + '.tmp', self.filename) except: logger.error('Could not open file for writing: %s', self.filename, exc_info=True) return False return True