session-android/app/src/main/java/org/thoughtcrime/securesms/crypto/AsymmetricMasterCipher.java

139 lines
5.4 KiB
Java

/**
* Copyright (C) 2011 Whisper Systems
* Copyright (C) 2013 Open Whisper Systems
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
package org.thoughtcrime.securesms.crypto;
import org.thoughtcrime.securesms.util.Base64;
import org.thoughtcrime.securesms.util.Util;
import org.session.libsignal.libsignal.InvalidKeyException;
import org.session.libsignal.libsignal.InvalidMessageException;
import org.session.libsignal.libsignal.ecc.Curve;
import org.session.libsignal.libsignal.ecc.ECKeyPair;
import org.session.libsignal.libsignal.ecc.ECPrivateKey;
import org.session.libsignal.libsignal.ecc.ECPublicKey;
import org.thoughtcrime.securesms.util.Conversions;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import javax.crypto.Mac;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
/**
* This class is used to asymmetricly encrypt local data. This is used in the case
* where TextSecure receives an SMS, but the user's local encryption passphrase is
* not cached (either because of a timeout, or because it hasn't yet been entered).
*
* In this case, we have access to the public key of a local keypair. We encrypt
* the message with this, and put it into the DB. When the user enters their passphrase,
* we can get access to the private key of the local keypair, decrypt the message, and
* replace it into the DB with symmetric encryption.
*
* The encryption protocol is as follows:
*
* 1) Generate an ephemeral keypair.
* 2) Do ECDH with the public key of the local durable keypair.
* 3) Do KMF with the ECDH result to obtain a master secret.
* 4) Encrypt the message with that master secret.
*
* @author Moxie Marlinspike
*
*/
public class AsymmetricMasterCipher {
private final AsymmetricMasterSecret asymmetricMasterSecret;
public AsymmetricMasterCipher(AsymmetricMasterSecret asymmetricMasterSecret) {
this.asymmetricMasterSecret = asymmetricMasterSecret;
}
public byte[] encryptBytes(byte[] body) {
try {
ECPublicKey theirPublic = asymmetricMasterSecret.getDjbPublicKey();
ECKeyPair ourKeyPair = Curve.generateKeyPair();
byte[] secret = Curve.calculateAgreement(theirPublic, ourKeyPair.getPrivateKey());
MasterCipher masterCipher = getMasterCipherForSecret(secret);
byte[] encryptedBodyBytes = masterCipher.encryptBytes(body);
PublicKey ourPublicKey = new PublicKey(31337, ourKeyPair.getPublicKey());
byte[] publicKeyBytes = ourPublicKey.serialize();
return Util.combine(publicKeyBytes, encryptedBodyBytes);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
throw new AssertionError(e);
}
}
public byte[] decryptBytes(byte[] combined) throws IOException, InvalidMessageException {
try {
byte[][] parts = Util.split(combined, PublicKey.KEY_SIZE, combined.length - PublicKey.KEY_SIZE);
PublicKey theirPublicKey = new PublicKey(parts[0], 0);
ECPrivateKey ourPrivateKey = asymmetricMasterSecret.getPrivateKey();
byte[] secret = Curve.calculateAgreement(theirPublicKey.getKey(), ourPrivateKey);
MasterCipher masterCipher = getMasterCipherForSecret(secret);
return masterCipher.decryptBytes(parts[1]);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
throw new InvalidMessageException(e);
}
}
public String decryptBody(String body) throws IOException, InvalidMessageException {
byte[] combined = Base64.decode(body);
return new String(decryptBytes(combined));
}
public String encryptBody(String body) {
return Base64.encodeBytes(encryptBytes(body.getBytes()));
}
private MasterCipher getMasterCipherForSecret(byte[] secretBytes) {
SecretKeySpec cipherKey = deriveCipherKey(secretBytes);
SecretKeySpec macKey = deriveMacKey(secretBytes);
MasterSecret masterSecret = new MasterSecret(cipherKey, macKey);
return new MasterCipher(masterSecret);
}
private SecretKeySpec deriveMacKey(byte[] secretBytes) {
byte[] digestedBytes = getDigestedBytes(secretBytes, 1);
byte[] macKeyBytes = new byte[20];
System.arraycopy(digestedBytes, 0, macKeyBytes, 0, macKeyBytes.length);
return new SecretKeySpec(macKeyBytes, "HmacSHA1");
}
private SecretKeySpec deriveCipherKey(byte[] secretBytes) {
byte[] digestedBytes = getDigestedBytes(secretBytes, 0);
byte[] cipherKeyBytes = new byte[16];
System.arraycopy(digestedBytes, 0, cipherKeyBytes, 0, cipherKeyBytes.length);
return new SecretKeySpec(cipherKeyBytes, "AES");
}
private byte[] getDigestedBytes(byte[] secretBytes, int iteration) {
try {
Mac mac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256");
mac.init(new SecretKeySpec(secretBytes, "HmacSHA256"));
return mac.doFinal(Conversions.intToByteArray(iteration));
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | java.security.InvalidKeyException e) {
throw new AssertionError(e);
}
}
}