td/mecanique_du_point_td_1.tex

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\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\title{Mécanique du point - TD 1 \\ NON CORRIGÉ}
\author{Timéo Pochin}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\section*{Exercice 1}
\subsection*{a)}
\begin{align}
\vec{u}\land\vec{v}
\nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
1 \\
2 \\
3
\end{pmatrix}
\land
\begin{pmatrix}
4 \\
5 \\
6
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
2\cdot 6-5\cdot 3 \\
4\cdot 3-1\cdot 6 \\
1\cdot 5-4\cdot 2
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
-3 \\
6 \\
-3
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=-3\vec{e_x}+6\vec{e_y}-3\vec{e_z}
\end{align}
\subsection*{b)}
\begin{align}
\vec{v}\land\vec{u}
\nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
4 \\
5 \\
6
\end{pmatrix}
\land
\begin{pmatrix}
1 \\
2 \\
3
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
5\cdot 3-2\cdot 6 \\
1\cdot 6-4\cdot 3 \\
4\cdot 2-1\cdot 5
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
3 \\
-6 \\
3
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=3\vec{e_x}-6\vec{e_y}+3\vec{e_z}
\end{align}
\subsection*{c)}
\begin{align}
\vec{u}\cdot\vec{v}
\nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
1 \\
2 \\
3
\end{pmatrix}
\cdot
\begin{pmatrix}
4 \\
5 \\
6
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=1\cdot 4+2\cdot 5+3\cdot 6\\ \nonumber
&=32
\end{align}
\subsection*{d)}
\begin{align}
\vec{u}\cdot(\vec{u}\land\vec{v})
\nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
1 \\
2 \\
3
\end{pmatrix}
\cdot
\begin{pmatrix}
-3 \\
6 \\
-3
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=1\cdot-3+2\cdot 6+3\cdot -3\\ \nonumber
&=0
\end{align}
\subsection*{e)}
\begin{align}
\|\vec{u}\|
\nonumber
&=\sqrt{1^2+2^2+3^2}
\\ \nonumber
&=\sqrt{14}
\end{align}
\subsection*{f)}
\begin{align}
\|\vec{u}+\vec{v}\|
\nonumber
&=
\left\|
\begin{pmatrix}
1 \\
2 \\
3
\end{pmatrix}
+
\begin{pmatrix}
4 \\
5 \\
6
\end{pmatrix}
\right\|
\\ \nonumber
&=
\left\|
\begin{pmatrix}
5 \\
7 \\
9
\end{pmatrix}
\right\|
\\ \nonumber
&=\sqrt{5^2+7^2+9^2}
\\ \nonumber
&=\sqrt{155}
\end{align}
\subsection*{g)}
\begin{align}
(\vec{u}\land\vec{v})\land\vec{w}
\nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
-3 \\
6 \\
-3
\end{pmatrix}
\land
\begin{pmatrix}
7 \\
8 \\
9
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
6\cdot 9-8\cdot-3 \\
7\cdot-3-9\cdot-3 \\
-3\cdot 8-7\cdot 6
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
78 \\
6 \\
-66
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=78\vec{e_x}+6\vec{e_y}-66\vec{e_z}
\end{align}
\subsection*{h)}
\begin{align}
\vec{u}\land(\vec{v}\land\vec{w})
\nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
1 \\
2 \\
3
\end{pmatrix}
\land
\left(
\begin{pmatrix}
4 \\
5 \\
6
\end{pmatrix}
\land
\begin{pmatrix}
7 \\
8 \\
9
\end{pmatrix}
\right)
\\ \nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
1 \\
2 \\
3
\end{pmatrix}
\land
\begin{pmatrix}
5\cdot 9-8\cdot 6 \\
7\cdot 6-4\cdot 9 \\
4\cdot 8-7\cdot 5
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
1 \\
2 \\
3
\end{pmatrix}
\land
\begin{pmatrix}
-3 \\
6 \\
-3
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
2\cdot-3-6\cdot 3 \\
-3\cdot 3-1\cdot-3 \\
1\cdot 6--3\cdot 3
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&=
\begin{pmatrix}
-24 \\
-6 \\
12
\end{pmatrix}
\\ \nonumber
&= -24\vec{e_x}-6\vec{e_y}+12\vec{e_z}
\end{align}
\end{document}