=== ALPHABET/PRONUNCIATION === letter a b c ĉ d e f g ĝ h ĥ i j k l m n o p r s ŝ t u û v z pronunciation (CS) a b c č d e f g dž h ch i j k l m n o p r s š t u w v z Stress is on the next to last syllable. === BASICS === definite article (the): la negation (not): ne question (yes/no): ĉu at the beginning of the sentence === PRONOUNS === EN I you he she it we they ES mi vi li ŝi ĝi ni ili possession: add "a" suffix, e.g. mia === PREFIXES/SUFFIXES === suffix meaning example _________________________________________________________ o noun kato (cat) ino feminine knabino (girl) a adjective bona (good) e adverb kune (together) j plural katoj (cats) n accusative case (to whom) mi vidas min (I see myself) i verb esti (to be) as verb, present tense mi estas (I am) is verb, past tense mi estis (I was) os verb, future tense mi estos (I will be) us verb, conditional mi estus (I would be) u verb, imperative dormu (go sleep) preffix meaning example _________________________________________________________ mal opposite malbona (bad) === CORRELATIVES === prefix meaning suffix meaning examples: __________________ __________________ tia such ki what u person kia what kind ti that o thing tie there neni no a kind iam sometime ĉi every e place kie where (none) some el way ĉies everyone's al reason am time om number es possesive === NUMBERS === 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 20 100 1000 nulo unu du tri kvar kvin ses sep ok naû dek dek unu dudek cent mil e.g.: kvarcent kvardek du (442) === PREPOSITIONS === en in kun with en to sub under pri about de from post after kontraû against sekva by el from sur on inter between de by al to post behind antaû in front of per by pr to super above por for universal: je towards: "non" suffix === VOCABULARY === and kaj be esti boy knabo but sed cat kato dog hundo girl knabino go iri hello saluton maybe eble name nomo no no speak paroli very tre yes jes