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ZeroNet - Decentralized websites using Bitcoin crypto and BitTorrent network
plugins | ||
src | ||
tools | ||
.gitignore | ||
.travis.yml | ||
Dockerfile | ||
LICENSE | ||
README.md | ||
requirements.txt | ||
start.py | ||
update.py | ||
Vagrantfile | ||
zeronet.py |
ZeroNet
Decentralized websites using Bitcoin crypto and the BitTorrent network - https://zeronet.io
Why?
- We believe in open, free, and uncensored networking and communication.
- No single point of failure: Site remains online so long as at least 1 peer is serving it.
- No hosting costs: Sites are served by visitors.
- Impossible to shut down: It's nowhere because it's everywhere.
- Fast and works offline: You can access the site even if Internet is unavailable.
Features
- Real-time updated sites
- Namecoin .bit domains support
- Easy to setup: unpack & run
- Clone websites in one click
- Password-less BIP32 based authorization: Your account is protected by the same cryptography as your Bitcoin wallet
- Built-in SQL server with P2P data synchronization: Allows easier site development and faster page load times
- Anonymity: Full Tor network support with .onion hidden services instead of IPv4 addresses
- TLS encrypted connections
- Automatic uPnP port opening
- Plugin for multiuser (openproxy) support
- Works with any browser/OS
How does it work?
- After starting
zeronet.py
you will be able to visit zeronet sites usinghttp://127.0.0.1:43110/{zeronet_address}
(eg.http://127.0.0.1:43110/1HeLLo4uzjaLetFx6NH3PMwFP3qbRbTf3D
). - When you visit a new zeronet site, it tries to find peers using the BitTorrent network so it can download the site files (html, css, js...) from them.
- Each visited site is also served by you.
- Every site contains a
content.json
file which holds all other files in a sha512 hash and a signature generated using the site's private key. - If the site owner (who has the private key for the site address) modifies the
site, then he/she signs the new
content.json
and publishes it to the peers. Afterwards, the peers verify thecontent.json
integrity (using the signature), they download the modified files and publish the new content to other peers.
Slideshow about ZeroNet cryptography, site updates, multi-user sites »
Frequently asked questions »
ZeroNet Developer Documentation »
Screenshots
More screenshots in ZeroNet docs »
How to join
Windows
- Download ZeroBundle package that includes Python 2.7.9 and all required libraries
- Unpack to any directory
- Run
zeronet.cmd
It downloads the latest version of ZeroNet then starts it automatically.
Linux
wget https://github.com/HelloZeroNet/ZeroBundle/releases/download/0.1.1/ZeroBundle-linux64-v0.1.1.tar.gz
tar xvpfz ZeroBundle-linux64-v0.1.1.tar.gz
cd ZeroBundle
- Start with
./ZeroNet.sh
It downloads the latest version of ZeroNet then starts it automatically.
Manual install for Debian Linux
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install msgpack-python python-gevent
wget https://github.com/HelloZeroNet/ZeroNet/archive/master.tar.gz
tar xvpfz master.tar.gz
cd ZeroNet-master
- Start with
python zeronet.py
- Open http://127.0.0.1:43110/ in your browser
Mac
- Download ZeroBundle package that includes Python 2.7.11 and all required libraries
- Unpack
- Run
ZeroNet(.app)
It downloads the latest version of ZeroNet then starts it automatically.
Vagrant
vagrant up
- Access VM with
vagrant ssh
cd /vagrant
- Run
python zeronet.py --ui_ip 0.0.0.0
- Open http://127.0.0.1:43110/ in your browser
Docker
docker run -d -v <local_data_folder>:/root/data -p 15441:15441 -p 43110:43110 nofish/zeronet
- Open http://127.0.0.1:43110/ in your browser
Virtualenv
virtualenv env
source env/bin/activate
pip install msgpack-python gevent
python zeronet.py
- Open http://127.0.0.1:43110/ in your browser
Current limitations
- No torrent-like file splitting for big file support
No more anonymous than Bittorrent(built-in full Tor support added)- File transactions are not compressed
or encrypted yet(TLS encryption added) - No private sites
How can I create a ZeroNet site?
Shut down zeronet if you are running it already
$ zeronet.py siteCreate
...
- Site private key: 23DKQpzxhbVBrAtvLEc2uvk7DZweh4qL3fn3jpM3LgHDczMK2TtYUq
- Site address: 13DNDkMUExRf9Xa9ogwPKqp7zyHFEqbhC2
...
- Site created!
$ zeronet.py
...
Congratulations, you're finished! Now anyone can access your site using
http://localhost:43110/13DNDkMUExRf9Xa9ogwPKqp7zyHFEqbhC2
Next steps: ZeroNet Developer Documentation
How can I modify a ZeroNet site?
- Modify files located in data/13DNDkMUExRf9Xa9ogwPKqp7zyHFEqbhC2 directory. After you're finished:
$ zeronet.py siteSign 13DNDkMUExRf9Xa9ogwPKqp7zyHFEqbhC2
- Signing site: 13DNDkMUExRf9Xa9ogwPKqp7zyHFEqbhC2...
Private key (input hidden):
- Enter the private key you got when you created the site, then:
$ zeronet.py sitePublish 13DNDkMUExRf9Xa9ogwPKqp7zyHFEqbhC2
...
Site:13DNDk..bhC2 Publishing to 3/10 peers...
Site:13DNDk..bhC2 Successfuly published to 3 peers
- Serving files....
- That's it! You've successfully signed and published your modifications.
Help keep this project alive
- Bitcoin: 1QDhxQ6PraUZa21ET5fYUCPgdrwBomnFgX
- Paypal: https://zeronet.readthedocs.org/en/latest/help_zeronet/donate/
Sponsors
- Better OSX/Safari compatibility made possible by BrowserStack.com
Thank you!
- More info, help, changelog, zeronet sites: https://www.reddit.com/r/zeronet/
- Come, chat with us: #zeronet @ FreeNode or on gitter
- Email: hello@noloop.me