98 lines
1.5 KiB
Org Mode
98 lines
1.5 KiB
Org Mode
#+options: toc:nil num:nil author:nil
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* Files and directories
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** Create empty file
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Create "file.txt" with command ~touch~
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: touch file.txt
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Create a file redirecting the shell output using "~>~" operator
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: echo I will put this text wthin a file > file2.txt
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** List files
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Use ~ls~ in the directory you want to explore
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: ls
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List with properties using options ~-l~ and ~-la~
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: ls -l
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: ls -la
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List using wildcards
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List all files ending in ".csv"
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: ls *.csv
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List all files containing the characters "moda" within name, e.g.,
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"acomoda", "comoda.txt"...
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: ls *moda*
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Remove "x"
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: rm x
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Copy a file using "~cp~ source destination"
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: cp /home/text.csv /home/myuser/text.csv
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Copy multiple files, directories or disk using "rsync" (source, destination).
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The command accepts arguments:
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- "-r" recursive
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- "-v" verbose
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- "-a" archive (keeps info about files)
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: rsync -rav /home/user/Documents /run/media/user/disk/backup/
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~rsync~ can be also used with selective copyng based on file type
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: rsync /home/user/Desktop/*.jpg /home/user/Desktop/backupdata/
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Create directory
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: mkdir new_dir
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Remove (unlink) a directory
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Some arguments:
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* -r: recursively unlink
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* -v: verbose
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* -f: force
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: rm -r new_dir
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Remove a file
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: rm file.txt
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Space used by a directory
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: du -hs /usr
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Display directory
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: pwd
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Change directory you are working from terminal.
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Go to the home of the user
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: cd
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Go one level up in the directory tree
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: cd ..
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Go to "Documents" directory
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: cd /home/myuser/Documents
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